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1,694 bytes added ,  04:26, 15 June 2007
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{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = ''Lotus berthelotii''
| status = {{StatusExtinctW}}
| image = Lotus_berthelotii.JPG
| image_width = 200px
| image_caption =''Lotus berthelotti''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
| tribus = [[Loteae]]
| genus = ''[[Lotus (genus)|Lotus]]''
| species = '''''L. berthelotii'''''
| binomial = ''Lotus berthelotii''
| binomial_authority = Lowe ex Masf.
}}

'''''Lotus berthelotii''''' is a [[perennial plant]] native to the [[Canary Islands]], in the [[genus]] ''[[Lotus (genus)|Lotus]]''. It has a creeping or trailing habit, with [[leaf|leaves]] divided into 3-5 slender leaflets, each leaflet 1-2 cm long and 1 mm broad, densely covered with fine silvery hairs. The [[flower]]s are orange-red to red, peaflower-shaped, but slender, 2-4 cm long and 5-8 mm broad. This plant is either extinct in the wild or persists as a few individuals. In 1884 it was already classed as "exceedingly rare" and plant collection probably hastened its decline. Decline was most likely inevitable, however, because of [[Pollinator decline|lack of pollinators]]. The plant is obviously adapted to be [[pollination|pollinated]] by [[bird]]s, but no such birds remain in the Canaries.

===Uses===
It is grown as a [[garden]] [[ornamental plant]], and is valued for its needle-like silvery foliage and red [[flower]]s.

==External links==
*[http://www.biologie.uni-regensburg.de/Botanik/Schoenfelder/kanaren/images/Lotus_berthelotii.jpg Photo]

[[Category:Faboideae]]
[[Category:Plants and pollinators]]
[[Category:Species extinct in the wild]]
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