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| − | {{Taxobox | + | {{SPlantbox |
| − | | color = lightgreen | + | |familia=Orchidaceae |
| | + | |genus=Spathoglottis |
| | + | |habit=orchid |
| | + | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| | + | |features=evergreen |
| | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | + | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
| | + | |image=Upload.png |
| | + | |image_width=240 |
| | + | }} |
| | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
| | | name = ''Spathoglottis'' | | | name = ''Spathoglottis'' |
| − | | image = Spathoglottis flwrs reduced.jpg | + | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> |
| − | | image_caption = ''Spathoglottis plicata'' | + | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> |
| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | + | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> |
| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | + | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> |
| − | | classis = [[Monocotyledon|Liliopsida]] | + | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> |
| − | | ordo = [[Asparagales]] | + | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> |
| − | | familia = [[Orchidaceae]] | + | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> |
| − | | subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]] | + | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> |
| − | | tribus = [[Arethuseae]] | + | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> |
| − | | subtribus = [[Bletiinae]] | + | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> |
| | + | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> |
| | + | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> |
| | + | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> |
| | + | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> |
| | + | | color = IndianRed |
| | + | | image = Spathoglottis flwrs reduced.jpg |
| | + | | image_width = 180px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> |
| | + | | image_caption = Spathoglottis plicata |
| | + | | regnum = Plantae |
| | + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
| | + | | classis = Liliopsida |
| | + | | ordo = Asparagales |
| | + | | familia = Orchidaceae |
| | + | | subfamilia = Epidendroideae |
| | + | | tribus = Arethuseae |
| | + | | subtribus = Bletiinae |
| | | alliance = Calanthe | | | alliance = Calanthe |
| − | | genus = '''''Spathoglottis''''' | + | | genus = Spathoglottis |
| − | | genus_authority = [[Karl Blume|Blume]] | + | }} |
| − | | subdivision_ranks = Species
| + | {{Inc| |
| − | | subdivision =
| + | Spathoglottis (Greek, spathe and tongue; said to refer to the shape of the lip). Orchidaceae. Plants agreeing with Bletia in habit and form of inflorescence; terrestrial orchids of the Old-World tropics, mostly with numerous flowers. |
| | + | |
| | + | Pseudobulbs broadly conic, 1-3-leaved: leaves elongate, long-petioled, narrow, plicate, articulated: scape lateral, bearing large flowers in a terminal raceme: sepals free, subequal; petals similar or broader and longer; labellum not spurred, lateral lobes somewhat convolute, middle lobe clawed; column slender; pollinia 8.— About 40 species in Asia, Australia, and the Malay Islands. |
| | + | |
| | + | Spathoglottises grow best at the warm end of the cattleya or Brazilian house in a moist shady location. Pot culture suits them best, and the compost should consist principally of equal parts peat fiber and sphagnum moss with a little chopped sod added; about half of the pot should be devoted to drainage. They all require a liberal amount of water when growing, but only enough to keep them in sound condition when at rest. They are rather hard to increase by division. |
| | + | {{SCH}} |
| | + | }} |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Cultivation== |
| | + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Propagation=== |
| | + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Species== |
| | *''[[Spathoglottis kimballiana]]'' | | *''[[Spathoglottis kimballiana]]'' |
| | *''[[Spathoglottis paulineae]]'' | | *''[[Spathoglottis paulineae]]'' |
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| | *''[[Spathoglottis pubescens]]'' | | *''[[Spathoglottis pubescens]]'' |
| | *''[[Spathoglottis vielardtii]]'' | | *''[[Spathoglottis vielardtii]]'' |
| | + | |
| | + | The genus '''''Paxtonia''''' <small>[[John Lindley|Lindl.]]</small> is generally included here. |
| | + | |
| | + | {{Inc| |
| | + | S. aureo-Vieillardii, Hort., is a hybrid between this and S. aurea. Fls. pale chrome-yellow, with the sepals slightly and the petals profusely dotted with crimson, the tips of the lobes of the lip rich crimson. G.C. III. 23:309. G.M. 41:308.—S. Colmanii -S. aurea var. x S. aureo-Vieillardii.—S. edinensis -S. Fortunei x S. pulchra. —S. Hardingiana, Par. & Reichb. f. Scapes basal, up to 15 in. tall: fls. numerous, rose-purple or pale lilac, about 1 in. diam.; sepals lanceolate: petals linear-lanceolate; lip linear, auricled at base, with 2 yellow brown-spotted tubercles. N. Burma. B.M. 7964.—S. kewensis –S. plicata var. Micholitzii X S. Vieillardii.—S. Kimballiana, Hook., is often regarded as a variety of S. aurea, from which it differs in having the backs of the sepals mottled with red-brown, the crest glabrous, and narrower lvs. B.M. 7443.—S. plicata var. Micholitzii is advertised by Sander. Fls. amethyst-color, with the segms. broader than in the type. Habit more dwarf.—S. Southeriana. F. M. Bailey. Fls. in upright spikes, more than 1 in. across; sepals and petals light rose-color. Queensland.—S. zebrine –S. Fortunei x S. plicata. |
| | }} | | }} |
| | | | |
| − | '''''Spathoglottis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[orchid]]s ([[family (biology)|family]] Orchidaceae). This genus is allied to genera ''[[Acanthephippium]]'', ''[[Bletia]]'', ''[[Calanthe]]'', and ''[[Phaius]]''.
| + | ==Gallery== |
| − | | + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
| − | The genus '''''Paxtonia''''' <small>[[John Lindley|Lindl.]]</small> is generally included here.
| |
| − | [[Category:Orchid genera]]
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| | | | |
| | <gallery> | | <gallery> |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | Image:Spathoglottis sp.jpg|''Spathoglottis'' sp. from [[Sarawak]], [[Borneo]] | | Image:Spathoglottis sp.jpg|''Spathoglottis'' sp. from [[Sarawak]], [[Borneo]] |
| | </gallery> | | </gallery> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==References== |
| | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| | + | {{stub}} |
| | + | [[Category:Categorize]] |
| | + | |
| | + | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |