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− | {{Plantbox | + | {{SPlantbox |
− | | name = ''Aster'' | + | |familia=Asteraceae |
− | | common_names = Michaelmas daisy | + | |genus=Aster |
− | | growth_habit = <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | + | |common_name=Michaelmas daisy |
− | | high = <!--- 3ft (1m) -->
| + | |Min ht metric=cm |
− | | wide = <!--- 20in (65cm) -->
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
− | | origin = <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
| + | |Temp Metric=°F |
− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| + | |min_zone=1 |
− | | lifespan = perennial | + | |max_zone=11 |
− | | exposure = <!--- sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | + | |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! |
− | | water = <!--- frequent, regular, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | + | |image=Aster-alpinus.JPG |
− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive --> | + | |image_width=240 |
− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 40F (5C), etc --> | |
− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for it's flowers -->
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− | | usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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− | | color = IndianRed
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− | | image = <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | |
− | | image_width = <!--- 240px (if horizontal orientation) 180px (if vertical orientation) --> | |
− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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| }} | | }} |
− | <!--- GENERAL genus/plant description goes here --> | + | '''''Aster''''' ([[synonymy|syn.]] ''Diplopappus'' [[Cass.]]) is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Asteraceae]]. There are roughly 180 species within the genus, all but one being confined to Eurasia.<ref name=flora>{{Citation |
| + | | last =Brouillet |
| + | | first =Luc; Barkley, Theodore M.; Strother, John L. |
| + | | contribution =Astereae |
| + | | year =2006 |
| + | | title =Flora of North America |
| + | | editor-last =Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. 1993+ |
| + | | editor-first = |
| + | | volume =20 |
| + | | pages =3 |
| + | | contribution-url =http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=20538 |
| + | | place=New York & Oxford |
| + | | publisher =Oxford University Press |
| + | | id =}}</ref> The name ''Aster'' comes from the [[Ancient Greek language|Ancient Greek]] word ἀστήρ (''astér''), meaning "star", referring to the shape of the [[Inflorescence|flower head]]. Many species and a variety of hybrids and varieties are popular as garden plants because of their attractive and colourful flowers. Asters can grow in all hardiness zones. |
| + | |
| + | The genus ''Aster'' is now generally restricted to the Old World species, with ''Aster amellus'' being the [[biological type|type species]] of the genus, as well as of the family Asteraceae. The New World species have now been reclassified in the genera ''[[Almutaster]], [[Canadanthus]], [[Doellingeria]], [[Eucephalus (plant)|Eucephalus]], [[Eurybia (botanical genus)|Eurybia]], [[Ionactis]], [[Oligoneuron]], [[Oreostemma]], [[Sericocarpus]]'' and ''[[Symphyotrichum]]'', though all are treated within the tribe [[Astereae]]. Regardless of the taxonomic change, all are still widely referred to as "asters" in the horticultural trades. See the [[List of Aster synonyms|List of]] ''[[List of Aster synonyms|Aster]]'' [[List of Aster synonyms|synonyms]] for more information. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| | notes = | | | notes = |
| }} | | }} |
| + | Easy to grow? |
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| ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
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| *''Division'' - Divide clumps every two years as growth starts in the spring. Select strong crowns from around the outside of the existing clump and discard the weak central section. | | *''Division'' - Divide clumps every two years as growth starts in the spring. Select strong crowns from around the outside of the existing clump and discard the weak central section. |
| *''Seed'' - Sow either in spring or autumn in a cold frame. | | *''Seed'' - Sow either in spring or autumn in a cold frame. |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
− | For plants with a lot of photos - a gallery can be added below, otherwise remove this section!
| + | <gallery perrow=6> |
− | | + | Image:AsterNovi-belgii-flower-1mb.jpg|New York Aster (''Symphyotrichum novi-belgii'') |
| + | Image:Aster tongolensis0.jpg|''Aster tongolensis'' |
| + | Image:White heath aster.jpg|Heath aster (''Aster ericoides'') |
| + | Image:2003 0928 133251AA.JPG|Michaelmas Daisy |
| + | </gallery> |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |