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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Orchidaceae |
| |genus=Bletia | | |genus=Bletia |
| + | |name_ref=Ruiz & Pav. |
| + | |habit=orchid |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Bletia catenulata.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Bletia''''' is a [[genus]] of about 30 [[species]] of [[orchid]]s ([[family (biology)|family]] Orchidaceae), almost of all of which are terrestrial, some are occasionally [[lithophytic]] or [[epiphytic]]. It is named after [[Spain|Spanish]] [[botanist]] and [[pharmacist]] [[Don Luis Blet]]. The genus is distributed from [[Florida]] south to [[Brazil]]. |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Bletia (named for Louis Blet, a Spanish botanist). Orchidaceae. Terrestrial orchids with globose or depressed pseudobulbs, from the apex of which arises a leafy. st.; mostly hothouse plants. | | Bletia (named for Louis Blet, a Spanish botanist). Orchidaceae. Terrestrial orchids with globose or depressed pseudobulbs, from the apex of which arises a leafy. st.; mostly hothouse plants. |
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| Leaves plicate-veined: fls. borne on a lateral leafless st.; sepals and petals spreading, similar, or the latter broader; lip attached to the base of the column, 3-lobed, the lateral lobes erect, the middle lobe spreading, the disk with several entire or denticulate-crisped ridges; pollinia 8.—A genus of about 20 species in Trop. Amer. | | Leaves plicate-veined: fls. borne on a lateral leafless st.; sepals and petals spreading, similar, or the latter broader; lip attached to the base of the column, 3-lobed, the lateral lobes erect, the middle lobe spreading, the disk with several entire or denticulate-crisped ridges; pollinia 8.—A genus of about 20 species in Trop. Amer. |
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− | B. camponulata, La Llave & Lex. Fls. bell-shaped, purple, with white center. Mex.—B. hyacinthina, R. Br.-Bletia.—B. patula, Hook. Fls. up to 2 in. across, deep pink. Said to be a native of Haiti. B. M. 3518.—B. Tankervilleae, R. Br.-Phaius. | + | B. camponulata, La Llave & Lex. Fls. bell-shaped, purple, with white center. Mex.—B. hyacinthina, R. Br.-Bletia.—B. patula, Hook. Fls. up to 2 in. across, deep pink. Said to be a native of Haiti.—B. Tankervilleae, R. Br.-Phaius. |
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− | {{Taxobox
| + | ==Cultivation== |
− | | color = lightgreen
| + | |
− | | name = ''Bletia''
| + | |
− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| + | ===Propagation=== |
− | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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− | | classis = [[Monocotyledon|Liliopsida]]
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− | | ordo = [[Asparagales]]
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
− | | familia = [[Orchidaceae]]
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− | | subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]]
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− | | tribus = [[Arethuseae]]
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− | | subtribus = [[Bletiinae]]
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− | | alliance = Calanthe
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− | | genus = '''''Bletia'''''
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− | | genus_authority = [[Hipólito Ruiz López|Ruiz]] & [[José Antonio Pavón|Pav.]], [[1794]]
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− | | subdivision_ranks = Species
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− | | subdivision =
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− | *''[[Bletia altilamellata]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia catenulata]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia ensiformis]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia parkinsonii]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia patula]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia purpurea]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia reflexa]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia striata]]''
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− | *''[[Bletia uniflora]]''
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− | *etc.
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− | }}
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− | '''''Bletia''''' is a [[genus]] of about 30 [[species]] of [[orchid]]s ([[family (biology)|family]] Orchidaceae), almost of all of which are terrestrial, some are occasionally [[lithophytic]] or [[epiphytic]]. It is named after [[Spain|Spanish]] [[botanist]] and [[pharmacist]] [[Don Luis Blet]]. The genus is distributed from [[Florida]] south to [[Brazil]].
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| + | ==Species== |
| The following genera: '''''Anthogyas''''' <small>[[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Raf.]]</small>, '''''Bletiana''''' <small>[[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Raf.]]</small>, '''''Crybe''''' <small>[[John Lindley|Lindl.]]</small>, '''''Gyas''''' <small>[[Richard Anthony Salisbury|Salisb.]]</small>, '''''Regnellia''''' <small>[[Barb. Rodr.]]</small> and '''''Thiebautia''''' <small>[[Luigi Aloysius Colla|Colla]]</small> have been brought into [[synonymy]] with ''Bletia''. | | The following genera: '''''Anthogyas''''' <small>[[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Raf.]]</small>, '''''Bletiana''''' <small>[[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Raf.]]</small>, '''''Crybe''''' <small>[[John Lindley|Lindl.]]</small>, '''''Gyas''''' <small>[[Richard Anthony Salisbury|Salisb.]]</small>, '''''Regnellia''''' <small>[[Barb. Rodr.]]</small> and '''''Thiebautia''''' <small>[[Luigi Aloysius Colla|Colla]]</small> have been brought into [[synonymy]] with ''Bletia''. |
− | [[Category:Orchid genera]] | + | |
| + | List of species |
| + | * ''[[Bletia adenocarpa]]'' <small> Rchb.f. (1856)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia amabilis]]'' <small> C.Schweinf. (1938)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia antillana]]'' <small> M.A.Diaz & Sosa (1997)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia campanulata]]'' <small> Lex. (1825)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia candida]]'' <small> Kraenzl. (1920)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia catenulata]]'' <small> Ruiz & Pav. (1798</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia coccinea]]'' <small> Lex. (1825)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia concolor]]'' <small> Dressler (1968)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia ensifolia]]'' <small> L.O.Williams (1946)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia florida]]'' <small> (Salisb.) R.Br. (1813)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia gracilis]]'' <small> Lodd. (1833)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia greenmaniana]]'' <small> L.O.Williams (1946)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia greenwoodiana]]'' <small> Sosa (1994)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia lilacina]]'' <small> A.Rich. & Galeotti (1845)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia macristhmochila]]'' <small> Greenm. (1897)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia meridana]]'' <small> (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst. (1976)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia neglecta]]'' <small> Sosa (1994)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia nelsonii]]'' <small> Ames (1922)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia netzeri]]'' <small> Senghas (1993)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia parkinsonii]]'' <small> Hook. (1839)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia parviflora]]'' <small> Ruiz & Pav. (1798)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia patula]]'' <small> Hook. (1836)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia punctata]]'' <small> Lex. (1825)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia purpurata]]'' <small> A.Rich. & Galeotti (1845)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia purpurea]]'' <small> (Lam.) DC. (1840)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia reflexa]]'' <small> Lindl. (1836)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia repanda]]'' <small> Ruiz & Pav. (1798)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia riparia]]'' <small> Sosa & Palestina (2002)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia roezlii]]'' <small> Rchb.f. (1876)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia similis]]'' <small> Dressler (1968)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia stenophylla]]'' <small> Schltr. (1919)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia tenuifolia]]'' <small> Ames & C.Schweinf. (1933)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia uniflora]]'' <small> Ruiz & Pav. (1798)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia urbana]]'' <small> Dressler (1968)</small> |
| + | * ''[[Bletia warfordiana]]'' <small> Sosa (1994)</small> |
| + | |
| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | |
| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | <references/> |
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| + | |
| + | ==External links== |
| + | *{{wplink}} |
| + | |
| + | {{stub}} |
| + | __NOTOC__ |