Marantaceae

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Revision as of 05:57, 28 March 2007 by Raffi (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigationJump to search
Marantaceae
Maranta leuconeura
Maranta leuconeura
Plant Info
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae,
commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
R.Br. (1814)

genera
see text

Marantaceae is a botanical name for a family of flowering plants. Such a family has been widely recognized by taxonomists: it is sometimes called the "prayer-plant family".

The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, 1998), also recognizes this family, and assigns it to the order Zingiberales in the clade commelinids in the monocots. The family counts a few dozen genera, totalling hundreds of species, found in the tropical areas of the world except in Australia.

The most famous species in the family is arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea), a plant of the Caribbean, for its easily digestible starch. Several species of genus Calathea are grown as houseplants for their handsome ornamental leaves, patterned in various shades of green, white and pink.

External links

Template:Commonscat Template:Wikispecies