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| * [[Blackberry]], of which there are many species and hybrids, such as [[dewberry]], [[boysenberry]], [[olallieberry]] and [[loganberry]] (genus ''[[Rubus]]'') | | * [[Blackberry]], of which there are many species and hybrids, such as [[dewberry]], [[boysenberry]], [[olallieberry]] and [[loganberry]] (genus ''[[Rubus]]'') |
| * [[Raspberry]], several species (genus ''Rubus'') | | * [[Raspberry]], several species (genus ''Rubus'') |
− | * [[Cloudberry]] (''Rubus chamaemorus'') | + | * [[Cloudberry]] (''[[Rubus chamaemorus]]'') |
− | * [[Wineberry (United States)|Wineberry]] (''Rubus phoenicolasius'') | + | * [[Wineberry (United States)|Wineberry]] (''[[Rubus phoenicolasius]]'') |
− | * [[Salmonberry]] (''Rubus spectabilis'') | + | * [[Salmonberry]] (''[[Rubus spectabilis]]'') |
− | * [[Loganberry]] (''Rubus loganobaccus'') | + | * [[Loganberry]] (''[[Rubus loganobaccus]]'') |
− | * [[Thimbleberry]] (''Rubus parviflorus'') | + | * [[Thimbleberry]] (''[[Rubus parviflorus]]'') |
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| The true berries are dominated by the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Ericaceae]], many of which are hardy in the [[subarctic]]: | | The true berries are dominated by the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Ericaceae]], many of which are hardy in the [[subarctic]]: |
| | | |
− | * [[Bearberry]] (''Arctostaphylos'' spp.) | + | * [[Bearberry]] (''[[Arctostaphylos]]'' spp.) |
− | * [[Bilberry]] or whortleberry (''Vaccinium'' spp.) | + | * [[Bilberry]] or whortleberry (''[[Vaccinium]]'' spp.) |
| * [[Blueberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) | | * [[Blueberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) |
− | * [[Crowberry]] (''Empetrum'' spp.) | + | * [[Crowberry]] (''[[Empetrum]]'' spp.) |
| * [[Cranberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) | | * [[Cranberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) |
| * [[Huckleberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) | | * [[Huckleberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.) |
| * [[Lingonberry]] (''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'') | | * [[Lingonberry]] (''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'') |
− | * [[Strawberry Tree]] (''Arbutus unedo''), not to be confused with the [[Strawberry]] (''Fragaria'') | + | * [[Strawberry Tree]] (''[[Arbutus unedo]]''), not to be confused with the [[Strawberry]] (''[[Fragaria]]'') |
| | | |
| Other berries not in the Rosaceae or Ericaceae: | | Other berries not in the Rosaceae or Ericaceae: |
− | * [[Barberry]] (''Berberis''; [[Berberidaceae]]) | + | * [[Barberry]] (''[[Berberis]]''; [[Berberidaceae]]) |
− | * [[Ribes|Currant]] (''Ribes'' spp.; [[Grossulariaceae]]), red, black, and white types | + | * [[Ribes|Currant]] (''[[Ribes]]'' spp.; [[Grossulariaceae]]), red, black, and white types |
− | * [[Elderberry]] (''Sambucus''; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) | + | * [[Elderberry]] (''[[Sambucus]]''; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) |
| * [[Gooseberry]] (''Ribes'' spp.; [[Grossulariaceae]]) | | * [[Gooseberry]] (''Ribes'' spp.; [[Grossulariaceae]]) |
− | * [[Hackberry]] (''Celtis'' spp.; [[Cannabaceae]]) | + | * [[Hackberry]] (''[[Celtis]]'' spp.; [[Cannabaceae]]) |
− | * [[Honeysuckle]]: the berries of ''some'' species (called '''honeyberries''') are edible, others are poisonous (''Lonicera'' spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) | + | * [[Honeysuckle]]: the berries of ''some'' species (called '''[[honeyberries]]''') are edible, others are poisonous (''[[Lonicera]]'' spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) |
− | * [[Podophyllum|Mayapple]] (''Podophyllum'' spp.; [[Berberidaceae]]) | + | * [[Podophyllum|Mayapple]] (''[[Podophyllum]]'' spp.; [[Berberidaceae]]) |
− | * [[Nannyberry]] or sheepberry (''Viburnum'' spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) | + | * [[Nannyberry]] or sheepberry (''[[Viburnum]]'' spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]]) |
− | * [[Oregon grape]] (''Mahonia aquifolium''; [[Berberidaceae]]) | + | * [[Oregon grape]] (''[[Mahonia aquifolium]]''; [[Berberidaceae]]) |
− | * [[Sea-buckthorn]] (''Hippophae rhamnoides''; [[Elaeagnaceae]]) | + | * [[Sea-buckthorn]] (''[[Hippophae rhamnoides]]''; [[Elaeagnaceae]]) |
− | * [[Sea Grape]] (''Coccoloba uvifera''; [[Polygonaceae]]) | + | * [[Sea Grape]] (''[[Coccoloba uvifera]]''; [[Polygonaceae]]) |
− | * [[Wolfberry]] (''Lycium barbarum'', ''Lycium'' spp.; [[Solanaceae]]) | + | * [[Wolfberry]] (''[[Lycium barbarum]]'', ''[[Lycium]]'' spp.; [[Solanaceae]]) |
− | * [[Mulberry]] (''Morus'' spp.; [[Moraceae]]) | + | * [[Mulberry]] (''[[Morus]]'' spp.; [[Moraceae]]) |
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| == Fruits of Asian origin == | | == Fruits of Asian origin == |