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− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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− | | name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --> | + | |familia=Fabaceae |
− | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> | + | |genus=Acacia |
− | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | + | |species=decurrens |
− | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | + | |common_name=Acacia bark, Early black wattle, Green wattle, Sydney wattle, Wattle bark |
− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | + | |habit=tree |
− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | + | |Min ht box=15 |
− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | + | |Min ht metric=ft |
− | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | + | |Max ht box=50 |
− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | + | |Max ht metric=ft |
− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | + | |height_ref=American Hort Society |
− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | + | |Min wd box=10 |
− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | + | |Min wd metric=ft |
− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | + | |Max wd box=25 |
− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | + | |Max wd metric=ft |
− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | + | |width_ref=American Hort Society |
− | | color = IndianRed | + | |origin=Australia (NSW) |
− | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | + | |origin_ref=American Hort Society |
− | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> | + | |life_ref=American Hort Society |
− | | regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom --> | + | |exposure=sun |
− | | divisio = <!--- Phylum --> | + | |features=flowers |
− | | classis = <!--- Class --> | + | |flower_season=mid summer, late summer, early fall |
− | | ordo = <!--- Order --> | + | |flower_ref=Wikipedia |
− | | familia = <!--- Family --> | + | |flowers=yellow |
− | | genus = | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
− | | species = | + | |min_zone=11.5 |
− | | subspecies = | + | |image=Acacia-decurrens-catalina.jpg |
− | | cultivar = | + | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Acacia decurrens''''' ('''Acacia bark''', '''Early black wattle''', '''Green wattle''', '''Sydney wattle''', '''Wattle bark''') is a perennial tree or shrub native to eastern [[New South Wales]]. Including [[Sydney]], the [[Greater Blue Mountains Area]], the [[Hunter Valley]] and south west to the [[Australian Capital Territory]]. |
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| + | It is cultivated throughout Australia and the world, and has naturalised in most Australian states and also in [[Africa]], the [[Americas]], [[Europe]], [[New Zealand]] & the [[Pacific]], the [[Indian Ocean]] area, and [[Japan]]. It grows to a height of 2-10m and it flowers from July to September.<ref>[http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/browse/flora?f=163&level=s&id=16975&PHPSESSID=5f37f4a6bc3fbb3d58d92204583eb8ce FloraBase]</ref> |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
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| Acacia decurrens, Willd. Green Wattle. A handsome tree, glabrous or more or less tomentose-pubescent with branches more or less prominently angled: pinnae 8-15 pairs or more (sometimes reduced to 5 or 6); lfts. 30-40 pairs or more, linear, from under 2 to nearly 5 lines long, according to the variety: fls. 20-30 in a head, mostly 5-merous: pods 3-4 in. long, about 1/4in. broad, more or less contracted between the seeds. Wattles and Wattle-barks, p. 55. Brown, For. Fl. of S. Austral.— There is much confusion regarding this group among nurserymen and others. | | Acacia decurrens, Willd. Green Wattle. A handsome tree, glabrous or more or less tomentose-pubescent with branches more or less prominently angled: pinnae 8-15 pairs or more (sometimes reduced to 5 or 6); lfts. 30-40 pairs or more, linear, from under 2 to nearly 5 lines long, according to the variety: fls. 20-30 in a head, mostly 5-merous: pods 3-4 in. long, about 1/4in. broad, more or less contracted between the seeds. Wattles and Wattle-barks, p. 55. Brown, For. Fl. of S. Austral.— There is much confusion regarding this group among nurserymen and others. |
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| Var. mollis, Lindl. (A. mollissima, Willd.). Black Wattle. A tree 20-50 ft. high, with reddish bark showing under the fissures: pinnae 8-20 pairs, shining on upper surface, 2-6 in. long; lfts. 30-60 pairs, closely crowded, not 1/8in. in length; gland between each pair of pinnae and generally additional ones on internodes between: fl.-clusters in racemes, 30-36 in a head, 5-merous; peduncles 1/8-1/4in. long: pods dark, pubescent. 2—4 in. long, not 1/4in. wide, constricted and contracted between the seeds; seed longitudinal; funicle filiform, enlarged to a light-colored cap over seed; ripe June- Oct. Fie. pale yellow, blooming profusely in June and intermittently at other times. B.R. 371.—Distinguished from var. dealbata by its later blooming period, by its lighter fls., its characteristic pubescent pods and smaller seeds and by the short lfts., shining above, which sit close together. | | Var. mollis, Lindl. (A. mollissima, Willd.). Black Wattle. A tree 20-50 ft. high, with reddish bark showing under the fissures: pinnae 8-20 pairs, shining on upper surface, 2-6 in. long; lfts. 30-60 pairs, closely crowded, not 1/8in. in length; gland between each pair of pinnae and generally additional ones on internodes between: fl.-clusters in racemes, 30-36 in a head, 5-merous; peduncles 1/8-1/4in. long: pods dark, pubescent. 2—4 in. long, not 1/4in. wide, constricted and contracted between the seeds; seed longitudinal; funicle filiform, enlarged to a light-colored cap over seed; ripe June- Oct. Fie. pale yellow, blooming profusely in June and intermittently at other times. B.R. 371.—Distinguished from var. dealbata by its later blooming period, by its lighter fls., its characteristic pubescent pods and smaller seeds and by the short lfts., shining above, which sit close together. |
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− | Var. dealbata, F. v. M. (A. dealbata, Link). Silver Wattle. Fig. 75. A tree 50 or more ft. hind, with smooth bark and gray pubescent branchlets: lvs. silver-gray to light green, 3-6 1/2in. long; pinnae 13-25 pairs; lfts. 30—40 pairs; glands 1 between each pair of pinnae: racemes often compound, 30 fls. in a head, 5-merous; sepals united; petals with faint midrib; peduncles 1/4 in. long: pods 1 1/2-4 1/4 in. long, 3/8-1/2in. wide, smooth, a rich brown; seeds longitudinal; funicle as long as seed, filiform half its distance and ending in silvery club-shaped aril; ripe July, Aug. Fls. Feb., March. A.F. 13:880. R.H. 1896 p. 502.—Mts. in its native country. It is sometimes given specific rank as A. dealbata, but intermediate forms occur. | + | Var. dealbata, F. v. M. (A. dealbata, Link). Silver Wattle. A tree 50 or more ft. hind, with smooth bark and gray pubescent branchlets: lvs. silver-gray to light green, 3-6 1/2in. long; pinnae 13-25 pairs; lfts. 30—40 pairs; glands 1 between each pair of pinnae: racemes often compound, 30 fls. in a head, 5-merous; sepals united; petals with faint midrib; peduncles 1/4 in. long: pods 1 1/2-4 1/4 in. long, 3/8-1/2in. wide, smooth, a rich brown; seeds longitudinal; funicle as long as seed, filiform half its distance and ending in silvery club-shaped aril; ripe July, Aug. Fls. Feb., March.—Mts. in its native country. It is sometimes given specific rank as A. dealbata, but intermediate forms occur. |
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| {{SCH}} | | {{SCH}} |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
− | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| + | Cultivation of ''Acacia decurrens'' can be started by soaking its seeds in warm water and sowing them outdoors. The seeds keep their ability to germinate for many years.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=CfDcl2m-6BMC&pg=PA7&lpg=PA7&dq=%22acacia+longifolia%22+uses&source=web&ots=EkNk6Oa_ip&sig=QcXMyBrLsTSqmA1MLErlSFY-s_w#PPA8,M1 Google Books] ''Select Extra-tropical Plants Readily Eligible for Industrial Culture Or Naturalization'' By Ferdinand von Mueller</ref> |
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| ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
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| {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | ==Species== | + | ==Varieties== |
| <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc --> | | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc --> |
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| <gallery> | | <gallery> |
| + | File:Acacia-decurrens2.jpg |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
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− | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
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