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| |genus=Salix | | |genus=Salix |
| |species=discolor | | |species=discolor |
− | |common_name=American pussy willow | + | |taxo_author=Muhl. |
| + | |common_name=Pussy Willow, American Pussy Willow, American Willow |
| |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |habit=tree | | |habit=tree |
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| |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |max_zone=9 | | |max_zone=9 |
− | |image=Upload.png
| + | |image=Salix discolor (USDA).jpg |
− | |image_width=240
| + | |image_width=200 |
− | }}
| + | |image_caption=Shoot with leaves |
− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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− | | name = ''Salix discolor''
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− | | common_names = Pussy Willow, American Pussy Willow
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− | | growth_habit = shrub/short tree
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− | | high = ?m (10-20 ft){{SCH}}
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− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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− | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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− | | color = IndianRed
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− | | image = Salix discolor (USDA).jpg | |
− | | image_width = 180px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |
− | | image_caption = Shoot with leaves | |
− | | regnum = Plantae
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− | | divisio = Magnoliophyta
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− | | classis = Magnoliopsida
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− | | ordo = Malpighiales
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− | | familia = Salicaceae
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− | | genus = Salix
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− | | species = discolor
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− | | subspecies =
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− | | cultivar =
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| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Salix discolor''''' ('''American Willow'''<ref name=grin>Germplasm Resources Information Network: [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?102704 ''Salix discolor'']</ref>) is a species of [[willow]] native to [[North America]], one of two species commonly called [[Pussy Willow]]. |
| + | |
| + | [[Image:pussy willow branch.jpg|thumb|left|Branch with catkins in early spring]] |
| + | It is native to the northern forests and wetlands of [[Canada]] ([[British Columbia]] east to [[Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland]]) and the northeastern contiguous [[United States]] ([[Idaho]] south to [[Wyoming]], and east to [[Maine]] and [[Maryland]]).<ref name=grin/><ref name=bc>Plants of British Columbia: [http://linnet.geog.ubc.ca/Atlas/Atlas.aspx?sciname=Salix+discolor ''Salix discolor'']</ref><ref name=boreal>Borealforests: [http://www.borealforest.org/shrubs/shrub44.htm ''Salix discolor'']</ref> |
| + | |
| + | It is a weak-wooded [[deciduous]] [[shrub]] or small [[tree]] growing to 6 m tall, with brown shoots. The [[leaf|leaves]] are oval, 3–14 cm long and 1-3.5 cm broad, green above and downy grey-white beneath. |
| + | |
| + | The [[flower]]s are soft silky silvery [[catkin]]s, borne in early spring before the new leaves appear, with the male and female catkins on different plants ([[plant sexuality|dioecious]]); the male catkins mature yellow at [[pollen]] release. |
| + | |
| + | The [[fruit]] is a small [[capsule (fruit)|capsule]] 7–12 mm long containing numerous minute seeds embedded in cottony down.<ref name=bc/><ref name=boreal/> |
| + | |
| + | As with the closely related ''[[Salix caprea]]'' (European Pussy Willow), it is also often grown for cut flowers. See [[Pussy Willow]] for further cultural information and other uses. |
| + | |
| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| '''''[[Salix]] discolor'''''. Pussy Willow. A shrub or short-trunked tree, 10-20 ft. high: buds very large and nearly black: lvs. smooth and bright green above, whitish beneath, irregularly crenate-serrate: aments appear early in spring, before the lvs., closely sessile, enveloped in long, silky hairs. E. N. Amer.—Worthy of more extended cult. and thriving in dry ground. | | '''''[[Salix]] discolor'''''. Pussy Willow. A shrub or short-trunked tree, 10-20 ft. high: buds very large and nearly black: lvs. smooth and bright green above, whitish beneath, irregularly crenate-serrate: aments appear early in spring, before the lvs., closely sessile, enveloped in long, silky hairs. E. N. Amer.—Worthy of more extended cult. and thriving in dry ground. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
− | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
− | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
− | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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− | ==Species== | + | |
− | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->
| + | ==Varieties== |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
− | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
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− | <gallery> | + | <gallery perrow=5> |
− | Image:pussy willow branch.jpg|Branch with catkins in early spring | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| + | <references/> |
| *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
− | | |
− | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
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