Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| |familia=Lamiaceae | | |familia=Lamiaceae |
− | |genus=Salvia | + | |genus=Salvia |
| |species=fulgens | | |species=fulgens |
| |common_name=Cardinal sage | | |common_name=Cardinal sage |
Line 28: |
Line 28: |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| + | '''''Salvia fulgens''''' ('''Cardinal sage''') is a perennial herb native to the Mexican mountains adjacent to the state of [[Puebla]], growing at 8,700-11,000 ft elevation. It prefers the clearings and edges of woodlands. The mountains receive fog and rain nearly year-round. |
− | | name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
| + | |
− | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
| + | ''Salvia fulgens'' grows 4-5 ft high and 3-4 ft wide, and requires a long warm autumn for full blooming. The 2 in flowers grow in loose whorls, and are fire engine red, reflecting the common name and the synonym ''S. cardinalis''. The upper lip has red hairs which glisten ("''fulgens''") in the morning dew. A reddish-brown calyx remains long after the flowers drop. Inflorescences are usually about 4 in long, though occasionally a 12 in inflorescence appears. The heart-shaped leaves are pale yellow-green, about 1.5 in long by 1 in wide, and cover the plant quite profusely. |
− | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
| + | |
− | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
| + | It was introduced into Western horticulture in the 1800s. It has been grown in Britain for many years.<ref name="Clebsch">{{cite book|last=Clebsch|first=Betsy|coauthors=Carol D. Barner|title=The New Book of Salvias|publisher=Timber Press|date=2003|page=127|isbn=9780881925609|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA127}}</ref> |
− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
| + | |
− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
| |
− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| |
− | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
| |
− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
| |
− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
| |
− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
| |
− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
| |
− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
| |
− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
| |
− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
| |
− | | color = IndianRed | |
− | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | |
− | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |
− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| |
− | | regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom --> | |
− | | divisio = <!--- Phylum --> | |
− | | classis = <!--- Class --> | |
− | | ordo = <!--- Order --> | |
− | | familia = <!--- Family -->
| |
− | | genus = | |
− | | species = | |
− | | subspecies =
| |
− | | cultivar =
| |
− | }} | |
| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
− | <!--- ******************************************************* -->
| + | Salvia fulgens, Cav. (S. cardinalis, HBK.). Cardinal Salvia. Mexican Red Salvia. Perennial shrub, 2-3 ft. high: the numerous branches almost glabrous or pilose-hirsute: lvs. petiolate, 1-3 in. long, ovate, acute, crenate-serrate, base cordate, pubescent above, white-tomentose or lanate beneath; floral lvs. sessile, ovate, deciduous: racemes 6-12 in. long; floral whorls 6-fld., rather distant; calyx pedicelled, tubular-campanulate, pubescent; corolla showy scarlet, about 2 in. long, villous. July. Mex.—The fls. are darker red than those of S. splendens and the calyx is said to be dull colored and conspicuously striate. Apparently not very frequently cult. Var. Boucheana, Benth. (S. Boucheana, Kunth), has the lvs. narrowly deltoid-ovate, truncate or subcordate at the base. Mex. |
− | Salvia fulgens, Cav. (S. cardinalis, HBK.). Cardinal Salvia. Mexican Red Salvia. Perennial shrub, 2-3 ft. high: the numerous branches almost glabrous or pilose-hirsute: lvs. petiolate, 1-3 in. long, ovate, acute, crenate-serrate, base cordate, pubescent above, white-tomentose or lanate beneath; floral lvs. sessile, ovate, deciduous: racemes 6-12 in. long; floral whorls 6-fld., rather distant; calyx pedicelled, tubular-campanulate, pubescent; corolla showy scarlet, about 2 in. long, villous. July. Mex. B.R. 1356. L.B.C. 20: 1910.—The fls. are darker red than those of S. splendens and the calyx is said to be dull colored and conspicuously striate. Apparently not very frequently cult. Var. Boucheana, Benth. (S. Boucheana, Kunth), has the lvs. narrowly deltoid-ovate, truncate or subcordate at the base. Mex. | |
| {{SCH}} | | {{SCH}} |
| }} | | }} |
| | | |
| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
− | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| + | |
| | | |
| ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
− | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| + | |
| | | |
| ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
− | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| |
| | | |
− | ==Species== | + | |
− | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->
| + | ==Varieties== |
| + | |
| | | |
| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
− | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
| |
| | | |
− | <gallery> | + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
Line 86: |
Line 60: |
| | | |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
| + | <references/> |
| *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
Line 95: |
Line 70: |
| | | |
| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
− | | |
− | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
| |