Changes

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search

Syzygium (view source)

Revision as of 16:16, 23 June 2010

2,866 bytes added ,  16:16, 23 June 2010
no edit summary
Line 5: Line 5:  
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
 
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
−
|image=Upload.png
+
|image=Syzygium luehmannii 2.jpg
 
|image_width=240
 
|image_width=240
 +
|image_caption=Flowering Lilly Pilly (Syzygium luehmannii)
 
}}
 
}}
−
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
'''''Syzygium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s that belongs to the [[Myrtus|myrtle]] family, [[Myrtaceae]]. The genus comprises about 1100 species, and has a native range that extends from [[Africa]] and [[Madagascar]] through southern [[Asia]] east through the [[Pacific Ocean|Pacific]]. Its highest levels of diversity occur from [[Malaysia]] to northeastern [[Australia]], where many species are very poorly known and many more have not been described taxonomically. 62 species are found in Australia and are generally known as '''lillipillies''', '''brush cherries''' or '''satinash'''.<ref name=EJ10>{{cite book |author=Eliot Rodger W.; Jones, David L.; Blake, Trevor |title=Encyclopaedia of Australian Plants Suitable for Cultivation: Volume 9 – Sp-Z|year=2010 |publisher=Lothian Press |location=Port Melbourne |isbn=0-7344-0974-4|pages=160–61}}</ref>
−
| name = ''LATINNAME''   <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
+
 
−
| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+
Most species are [[evergreen]] [[tree]]s and [[shrub]]s. Several species are grown as ornamental plants for their attractive glossy foliage, and a few produce edible fruit that are eaten fresh or used in jams and jellies, although the most economically important species is the [[clove]] ''Syzygium aromaticum'', of which the unopened [[flower]] buds are an important [[spice]]. Some of the edible species of ''Syzygium'' are planted throughout the tropics worldwide.  At times ''Syzygium'' was confused taxonomically with the genus ''[[Eugenia]]'' (ca. 1000 species), but the latter genus has its highest specific diversity in the [[neotropics]]. ''Syzygium'' and ''Eugenia'' are among the most poorly known of the large (> 500 species) genera of [[vascular plant]]s.
−
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
  −
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
  −
| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
  −
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
  −
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
  −
| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
  −
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
  −
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
  −
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
  −
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
  −
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
  −
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
  −
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
  −
| color = IndianRed
  −
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
  −
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
  −
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
  −
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
  −
| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
  −
| classis =   <!--- Class -->
  −
| ordo =   <!--- Order -->
  −
| familia =   <!--- Family -->
  −
| genus =
  −
| species =
  −
| subspecies =
  −
| cultivar =
  −
}}
  −
{{Inc|
  −
<!--- ******************************************************* -->
  −
Syzygium (from the Greek, united, referring to the calyptrate petals). Myrtaceae. Trees and shrubs of the tropics of the Old World, variously defined and by some authors made a section of Eugenia: from Eugenia proper the group differs in the united petals, the calyx truncate or with a 4-5-lobed limb and no staminal disk: fls. small, in compact clusters: fr. small 1- or 2-seeded berries. As denned by Niedenzu, the genus has about 140 species. One or two names under this genus appear in the trade. For S. jambolana, see Eugenia jambolana, p. 1163, Vol. II.
  −
{{SCH}}
  −
}}
      
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
−
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
    
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
−
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
    
===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
−
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
 
    
==Species==
 
==Species==
−
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+
;Selected species
 +
* ''[[Syzygium ampliflorum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium amplifolium]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium andamanicum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium anisatum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium aqueum]]'' ([[Water apple|Water Apple]], Bell fruit, Water cherry, Watery rose apple)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium australe]]'' ([[Brush Cherry]] (Aust.))
 +
* ''[[Syzygium aromaticum]]'' ([[Clove]])
 +
* ''[[Syzygium beddomei]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium benthamianum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium bourdillonii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium caryophyllatum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium chavaran]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium cordatum]]'' (Hute, Waterbessie, umdoni, water berry, umSwi)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium corynanthum]]'' (Sour cherry)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium corynocarpa]]'' <small>(A.Gray) C.Muell.</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium courtallense]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium crebrinerve]]''  (Purple cherry)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium cumini]]'' ([[Jambul]], [[Jambolan]], Black plum, Damson plum, Duhat plum, Jambolan plum, Java plum, Malabar plum, Portuguese plum)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium curanii]]'' ([[Lipote]])
 +
* ''[[Syzygium cyclophyllum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium densiflorum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium diffusum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium discophorum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium erythrocalyx]]'' (Johnstones River Satinash)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium fergusonii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium fibrosum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium fijiense]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium forte]]'' ([[White Apple]])
 +
* ''[[Syzygium francisii]]''  (Giant water gum)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium gambleanum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium gracilipes]]''<!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium guehoi]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium guineese]]'' (Waterberry)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium hodgkinsoniae]]''  (Red lilly pilly)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium jambos]]'' (Roseapple, Malabar plum, Plum rose, Rose apple, Water apple)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium luehmannii]]'' ([[Riberry]], Cherry Satinash)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium maire]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium malaccense]]'' ([[Malay Apple]], [[Malacca apple]], Malay rose apple, Mountain apple, Otaheite cashew, Rose apple, Water apple)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium makul]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium manii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium micranthum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium microphyllum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium minus]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium moorei]]'' (Coolamon)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium myhendrae]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium neesianum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium occidentale]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium oleosum]]'' [[Blue Lilly Pilly]]
 +
* ''[[Syzygium oliganthum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium palghatense]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium paniculatum]]'' (Magenta [[lillypilly]] (Aust.))
 +
* ''[[Syzygium parameswaranii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium papyraceum]]'' [[Australia]]
 +
* ''[[Syzygium phaeophyllum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium phyllyraeoides]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium polyanthum]]'' (Indian [[bay leaf]], Indonesian bay leaf, Salam leaf, daun salam, Indonesian laurel)
 +
* ''[[Syzygium pondoense]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium purpureum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium pseudofastigiatum]]'' [[Australia]]
 +
* ''[[Syzygium quadrangulatum]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium ramavarma]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium richii]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium rotundifolium]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium samarangense]]'' ([[Java Apple]], [[Makopa]], Java rose apple, Samarang rose apple, Water apple, Wax jambu, [[Wax apple]])
 +
*''[[Syzygium sandwicensis]]'' ({{okina}}ōhi{{okina}}a ha)<ref>{{cite paper |url=http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/forestry/data/CommonTreesHI/CFT_Eugenia_sandwicensis.pdf |format=[[PDF]] |title=‘Ōhi‘a ha |first=Elbert L. |last=Little Jr. |coauthors=Roger G. Skolmen |publisher=[[United States Forest Service]] |year=1989}}</ref>
 +
* ''[[Syzygium seemannii]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Biffin & Craven</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium seemannianum]]''{{Verify source|date=January 2009}}<!-- lapsus for seemannii? -->
 +
* ''[[Syzygium smithii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium spathulatum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium spissum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium stocksii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium suborbiculare]]'' ([[Lady Apple]])
 +
* ''[[Syzygium sylvestre]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium travancoricum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium turbinatum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium umbrosum]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium utilis]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium wilsonii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium wolfii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium wrightii]]''
 +
* ''[[Syzygium xerampelinum]]'' [[Australia]]
 +
* ''[[Syzygium zeylanicum]]'' (Smaich ([[Cambodia]]))
 +
* ''Syzygium'' sp. 'Lakeba'<!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
    
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
−
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
+
<gallery perrow=5>
−
 
  −
<gallery>
   
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Line 66: Line 116:     
==References==
 
==References==
−
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
+
<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
Line 75: Line 125:     
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
−
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
−
 
  −
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
 
Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/129906"

Navigation menu