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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
− | |genus=Abrus | + | |genus=Abrus |
− | |species=precatorius | + | |species=precatorius |
| |common_name=Coral pea, Crab's eyes, Paternoster beans | | |common_name=Coral pea, Crab's eyes, Paternoster beans |
| |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
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| |Max wd metric=ft | | |Max wd metric=ft |
| |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| + | |poisonous=seeds toxic |
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
| |exposure=sun, part-sun | | |exposure=sun, part-sun |
| |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
− | |features=flowers | + | |features=flowers, naturalizes, invasive |
| |flower_season=early fall, mid fall, late fall | | |flower_season=early fall, mid fall, late fall |
| |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
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| |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |max_zone=12 | | |max_zone=12 |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Abrus precatorius pods.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| + | |image_caption=Jequirity |
| }} | | }} |
− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| + | '''''Abrus precatorius''''', known commonly as '''Jequirity''', '''Crab's Eye''', '''Rosary Pea''', ''''''John Crow'''''' Bead, '''Precatory bean''', '''Indian Licorice''', '''Akar Saga''', '''Giddee Giddee''' or '''[[Jumbie]] Bead''' in [[Trinidad & Tobago]],<ref>Mendes (1986), p. 79.</ref> is a slender, perennial climber that twines around trees, shrubs, and hedges. It is a [[legume]] with long, pinnate-leafleted [[Leaf|leaves]]. The seed contains the toxic [[poison]] [[abrin]]. The plant is native to [[Indonesia]] and grows in tropical and subtropical areas of the world where it has been introduced. It has a tendency to become [[weed]]y and invasive where it has been introduced. |
− | | name = ''Abrus precatorius''
| + | |
− | | common_names = Crab's-eye Vine, Weather-Plant
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− | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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− | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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− | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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− | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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− | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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− | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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− | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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− | | color = IndianRed
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− | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | |
− | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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− | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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− | | regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom -->
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− | | divisio = <!--- Phylum -->
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− | | classis = <!--- Class -->
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− | | ordo = <!--- Order -->
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− | | familia = <!--- Family -->
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− | | genus =
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− | | cultivar =
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− | }}
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Abrus precatorius. Crab's-eye Vine. Weather-Plant. Height 10-12 ft.; frequently trailing over the ground S.: lfts. oblong, in numerous pairs: fls. varying from rose to white: seeds bright scarlet, with a black spot, used by Buddhists for rosaries, in India as standards of weight, and in the W. Indies in bead work. Seeds irritant; also used as an abortive in U. S. A variety with a cream-colored bean is offered by Reasoner Bros.: Tropics generally.—The claims made for its weather-foretelling properties are exposed by Oliver in Kew Bull. Jan., 1890. It does, however, "go to sleep" during storms, but this is a feature of other legumes. Sometimes confused with [[Rhynchosia phaseoloides]] (syn. R. precatoria), which has similar seeds, but is a very different plant with large, 3-foliolate, bean-like lvs.{{SCH}} | | Abrus precatorius. Crab's-eye Vine. Weather-Plant. Height 10-12 ft.; frequently trailing over the ground S.: lfts. oblong, in numerous pairs: fls. varying from rose to white: seeds bright scarlet, with a black spot, used by Buddhists for rosaries, in India as standards of weight, and in the W. Indies in bead work. Seeds irritant; also used as an abortive in U. S. A variety with a cream-colored bean is offered by Reasoner Bros.: Tropics generally.—The claims made for its weather-foretelling properties are exposed by Oliver in Kew Bull. Jan., 1890. It does, however, "go to sleep" during storms, but this is a feature of other legumes. Sometimes confused with [[Rhynchosia phaseoloides]] (syn. R. precatoria), which has similar seeds, but is a very different plant with large, 3-foliolate, bean-like lvs.{{SCH}} |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
− | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
− | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
− | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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− | ==Species== | + | |
− | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->
| + | ==Varieties== |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
− | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
− | | + | Image:Koeh-002.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' from Koehler's ''Medicinal-Plants'' |
− | <gallery>
| + | Image:Abrus precatorius seeds.jpg|Bright red seeds of ''A. precatorius'' are strung as jewelry |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | + | File:Abrus precatorius W IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' leaves & flowers |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 2
| + | File:Abrus precatorius W2 IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' flowers |
− | Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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| </gallery> | | </gallery> |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
− | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
| + | <references/> |
| <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
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| {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Categorize]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
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− | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
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