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, 01:18, 21 July 2010
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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| |familia=Fabaceae | | |familia=Fabaceae |
− | |genus=Acacia | + | |genus=Acacia |
− | |species=mellifera | + | |species=mellifera |
| |common_name=Swarthaak | | |common_name=Swarthaak |
| |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
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| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | Describe the plant here...
| + | '''''Acacia mellifera''''' is a perennial tree which is listed as being not threatened.<ref name="ILDIS">What goes here?</ref> |
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| + | The name ''mellifera'' refers to its sweet-smelling blossoms and honey. Its lumber turns pitch black when oiled. Common names of the tree include Blackthorn and Swaarthaak ([[Afrikaans]]). |
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| + | '''''Acacia mellifera''''' is found in the dry areas of [[Africa]], the [[Arabian Peninsula]], [[India]] and in the [[Indian Ocean]] area.<ref name="ILDIS">What goes here?</ref> |
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| + | ''Acacia mellifera'' can manifest itself either as a multi-trunked bush up to seven meters high with more or less a funnel-shaped crown, but also as a small single-trunked tree, which can reach a height of up to nine meters. This kind of acacia can reproduce by seed formation and by stick excursion to form an impenetrable [[thicket]] of several hundred individuals. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| ==Varieties== | | ==Varieties== |
− | | + | Subspecies: |
| + | *[[Acacia mellifera subsp. detinens|''Acacia mellifera'' (Vahl)Benth. subsp. ''detinens'' (Burchell)Brenan]] |
| + | *[[Acacia mellifera subsp. mellifera|''Acacia mellifera'' (Vahl)Benth. subsp. ''mellifera'']]<ref>[http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb/6.00/fam/f2.shtml ILDIS]</ref> |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |