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, 17:14, 22 July 2010
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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Fabaceae |
| |genus=Gleditsia | | |genus=Gleditsia |
| |species=caspica | | |species=caspica |
| + | |common_name=Caspian locust |
| + | |name_ref=Wikipedia |
| |habit=shrub | | |habit=shrub |
| |Min ht box=40 | | |Min ht box=40 |
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| |max_zone=10 | | |max_zone=10 |
| |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Gleditsia_caspica.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | Describe the plant here...
| + | '''''Gleditsia caspica''''' ('''Caspian Locust''' or '''Persian Honeylocust''') is a species of ''[[Gleditsia]]'' native to western [[Asia]], in the [[Caucasus]] region of [[Azerbaijan]] and northern [[Iran]], close to the [[Caspian Sea]].<ref name=grin>Germplasm Resources Information Network: [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?17630 ''Gleditsia caspica'']</ref><ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.</ref> |
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| + | It is a medium-sized [[deciduous]] [[tree]] growing to 12 m tall, with the trunk covered in numerous, 10–20 cm long branched spines. The [[leaf|leaves]] are pinnate or bipinnate, up to 25 cm long, with 12–20 leaflets; bipinnate leaves have six to eight pinnae. The leaflets are up to 5 cm long and 2 cm broad. The [[flower]]s are greenish, produced in [[raceme]]s up to 10 cm long. The [[fruit]] is a [[legume|pod]] 20 cm long and 3 cm broad.<ref name=rhs/><ref name=cirrusimage>Cirrusimage: [http://www.cirrusimage.com/tree_locust_caspian.htm ''Gleditsia caspica'']</ref> |
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| + | It is closely related to ''[[Gleditsia japonica]]'' (syn. ''G. horrida'') from eastern Asia, and is treated as a [[subspecies]] of it by some botanists, ''Gleditsia horrida'' subsp. ''caspica'' (Desf.) J.Paclt.<ref name=paclt>Paclt, J. (1982). Gleditsia caspia, Not a Distinct Species (Leguminosae). ''Taxon'' 31 (2): 336-339 [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0040-0262%28198205%2931%3A2%3C336%3AGCNADS%3E2.0.CO%3B2-A&size=LARGE&origin=JSTOR-enlargePage Abstract].</ref> |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |