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Acmena (view source)

Revision as of 01:18, 3 November 2010

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{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
 
|familia=Myrtaceae
 
|familia=Myrtaceae
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|genus=Acmena  
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|genus=Acmena
 
|habit=tree
 
|habit=tree
 
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|Temp Metric=°F
 
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|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
 
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
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|image=Upload.png
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|image=Acmena hemilampra - leaves.JPG
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|image_width=240
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|image_width=200
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}}
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|image_caption=Acmena hemilampra
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{{Taxobox
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| color = lightgreen
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| name = ''Acmena''
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| image = 
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| image_width = 250px
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| image_caption =  
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
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| ordo = [[Myrtales]]
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| familia = [[Myrtaceae]]
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| genus = '''''Acmena'''''
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| genus_authority =
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| subdivision_ranks = Species
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| subdivision =
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*''[[Acmena smithii]]''
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* 14 others
   
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}}
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'''''Acmena''''' is a genus of [[shrub]]s and small [[tree]]s in the myrtle family [[Myrtaceae]]. They are related to [[guava]]s. The name is derived from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word for "plentiful."
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The name was first validly published in 1828.<ref name="APNI"/> The species of this genus have sometimes been treated as part of the large Old World genus ''[[Syzygium]]''<ref name="APNI"/> (which in turn has sometimes been included in ''[[Eugenia]]'', although many authors limit ''Eugenia'' mostly to New World species<ref>{{citation | title = A Resolution of the Eugenia-Syzygium Controversy (Myrtaceae) | author = Rudolf Schmid | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 59 | issue = 4 | date = April 1972 | pages = 423–436 | doi = 10.2307/2441553 }}</ref>). Several 2006 papers include ''Acmena'' in ''Syzygium''.<ref name="APNI"/><ref name="grin">[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?105 Acmena DC.], ''GRIN Taxonomy for Plants''</ref>
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There are 15 species; six are endemic to [[Australia]], and a seventh occurs there. The remaining species are native to [[Malesia]].
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The Australian species are commonly labelled as '''lilly pillies''', along with the Australian ''Syzygiums''
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==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
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'''''Acmena''''' is a genus of 15 species of [[shrub]] and small [[tree]] in the myrtle family [[Myrtaceae]] and related to [[guava]]s. The name is derived from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word for "plentiful."
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===Pests and diseases===
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It is a fairly recent creation, being split off from ''[[Eugenia]]'', along with the closely-related ''[[Syzygium]]''.
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They are found in [[Australia]] and [[Malesia]]. The Australian species are commonly labelled as '''lilly pillies''', along with the Australian ''Syzygiums''
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==Species==
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Species include:<ref name=APNI>{{cite web |url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=ACMENA|title=''Acmena DC.'' |accessdate=2008-04-07|work= [[Australian Plant Name Index]] (APNI), IBIS database|publisher = Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}</ref>
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*''[[Acmena divaricata]]''<small> Merr. & L.M.Perry</small>
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*''[[Acmena graveolens]]''<small> (F.M.Bailey) L.S.Sm.</small>
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*''[[Acmena hemilampra]]''<small> (F.Muell. ex F.M.Bailey) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small>
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*''[[Acmena ingens]]''<small> (F.Muell. ex C.Moore) Guymer & B.Hyland</small> 
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*''[[Acmena macrocarpa]]''<small> C.T.White</small> 
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*''[[Acmena resa]]''<small> B.Hyland</small> 
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*''[[Acmena smithii]]''<small> (Poir.) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small>
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''Acmena'' is used as a food plant by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Aenetus|Aenetus ligniveren]]'', which burrows into the trunk.
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==Gallery==
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<gallery perrow=5>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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{{Myrtaceae-stub}}
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==References==
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<references/>
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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[[Category:Myrtaceae]]
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==External links==
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[[Category:Myrtales of Australia]]
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*{{wplink}}
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[[es:Acmena]]
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{{stub}}
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[[pt:Acmena]]
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__NOTOC__
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