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| |common_name=silk tree, mimosa, Persian silk tree, pink siris, Lenkoran acacia, bastard tamarind | | |common_name=silk tree, mimosa, Persian silk tree, pink siris, Lenkoran acacia, bastard tamarind |
| |habit=tree | | |habit=tree |
− | |Min ht box=5 | + | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
− | |Min ht metric=m | + | |Min ht box=20 |
− | |Max ht box=12 | + | |Min ht metric=ft |
− | |Max ht metric=m | + | |Max ht box=40 |
| + | |Max ht metric=ft |
| + | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| + | |Min wd box=15 |
| + | |Min wd metric=ft |
| + | |Max wd box=20 |
| + | |Max wd metric=ft |
| + | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |origin=Iran to Japan | | |origin=Iran to Japan |
| |lifespan=perennial | | |lifespan=perennial |
− | |exposure=sun, part-sun | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| + | |exposure=sun |
| + | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |water=moderate, dry | | |water=moderate, dry |
| |features=deciduous, flowers, invasive | | |features=deciduous, flowers, invasive |
| |flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer | | |flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer |
| + | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| |flowers=red, pink | | |flowers=red, pink |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
− | |min_zone=6 | + | |min_zone=8 |
− | |max_zone=9 | + | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| + | |max_zone=12 |
| |sunset_zones=4-23, 26-33 | | |sunset_zones=4-23, 26-33 |
| |image=AlbizziaJulibrissin3.jpg | | |image=AlbizziaJulibrissin3.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
− | ''Albizia julibrissin'' is a small [[deciduous]] tree growing to 5–12 m tall, with a broad crown of level or arching branches. The [[bark]] is dark greenish grey in colour and striped vertically as it gets older. The [[leaf|leaves]] are [[pinnate|bipinnate]], 20–45 cm long and 12–25 cm broad, divided into 6–12 pairs of pinnae, each with 20–30 pairs of leaflets; the leaflets are oblong, 1–1.5 cm long and 2–4 mm broad. The [[flower]]s are produced throughout the summer in dense [[inflorescence]]s, the individual flowers with no [[petal]]s but a tight cluster of [[stamen]]s 2–3 cm long, white or pink with a white base, looking like silky threads. They have been observed to be attractive to [[bee]]s, [[butterfly|butterflies]] and [[hummingbird]]s. The [[fruit]] is a flat brown [[legume|pod]] 10–20 cm long and 2–2.5 cm broad, containing several [[seeds]] inside. | + | ''Albizia julibrissin'' is a small [[deciduous]] tree growing to 5–12 m tall, with a broad crown of level or arching branches. The [[bark]] is dark greenish grey in colour and striped vertically as it gets older. The [[leaf|leaves]] are [[pinnate|bipinnate]], 20–45 cm long and 12–25 cm broad, divided into 6–12 pairs of pinnae, each with 20–30 pairs of leaflets; the leaflets are oblong, 1–1.5 cm long and 2–4 mm broad. The [[flower]]s are produced throughout the summer in dense [[inflorescence]]s, the individual flowers with no [[petal]]s but a tight cluster of [[stamen]]s 2–3 cm long, white or pink with a white base, looking like silky threads. They have been observed to be attractive to [[bee]]s, [[butterfly|butterflies]] and [[hummingbird]]s. The [[fruit]] is a flat brown [[legume|pod]] 10–20 cm long and 2–2.5 cm broad, containing several [[seeds]] inside. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| * ''Albizia julibrissin'' var. ''mollis''. Differs in the shoots being densely hairy. | | * ''Albizia julibrissin'' var. ''mollis''. Differs in the shoots being densely hairy. |
| | | |
− | There is also a [[form (biology)|form]], ''Albizia julibrissin'' f. ''rosea'' which has, in the past, been classed either as a variety or as a [[cultivar]]. This is a smaller tree, only growing to 5–7 m tall, with the flowers always pink. Native to the northeast of the species' range in Korea and northern China, it is more cold-tolerant than the typical form, surviving temperatures down to at least -25 °C. | + | There is also a [[form (biology)|form]], ''Albizia julibrissin'' f. ''rosea'' which has, in the past, been classed either as a variety or as a [[cultivar]]. This is a smaller tree, only growing to 5–7 m tall, with the flowers always pink. Native to the northeast of the species' range in Korea and northern China, it is more cold-tolerant than the typical form, surviving temperatures down to at least -25 °C. |
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| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |