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| − | {{Taxobox | color = lightgreen | + | {{SPlantbox |
| − | | name = ''Xeranthemum'' | + | |familia=Asteraceae |
| − | | image = Xeranthemum annuum.jpg | + | |genus=Xeranthemum |
| − | | image_width = 240px | + | |Min ht box=1 |
| − | | image_caption = ''[[Xeranthemum annuum]]'' | + | |Min ht metric=ft |
| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | + | |Max ht box=2 |
| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]] | + | |Max ht metric=ft |
| − | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | + | |origin=S Europe |
| − | | ordo = [[Asterales]] | + | |lifespan=annual |
| − | | familia = [[Asteraceae]] | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| − | | genus = '''''Xeranthemum''''' | + | |image=Xeranthemum annuum.jpg |
| − | <!-- | subdivision_ranks = Species
| + | |image_width=240 |
| − | | subdivision = ?? --> | + | |image_caption=Xeranthemum annuum |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | '''Xeranthemum''' is a [[flower]] of the genus ''Xeranthemum'' native to [[Southern Europe]]. It has silvery [[flower]] heads with purplish tubular flowers.
| + | {{Inc| |
| | + | Xeranthemum (Greek, dry flower: it is one of the "everlastings"). Compositae. Annual erect herbs, densely pubescent or tomentose, of which X. annuum is one of the oldest and best known of the "everlastings" or immortelles. |
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| − | It is a symbol of eternity and immortality.
| + | Heads rayless, but the large involucral scales are petal-like and persistent, giving the plant its value as a subject for dry bouquets: outer fls. few and sterile, inner ones fertile; receptacle chaffy; involucral scales in many series, of various lengths, glabrous; heads solitary on long naked peduncles.—Four or 5 species, Medit. region. |
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| | + | The culture of xeranthemum is very simple. Seeds are usually sown in the open, where the plants are to stand; but they may be started outdoors and the seedlings transplanted. Hardy or half-hardy annuals. |
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| | + | X. inapterum, Mill. (X. erectum, Presl), has white heads, of which the scales are little or not at all open or spreading. S. Eu. to S. W. Asia. |
| | + | }} |
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| | + | Many-branched plants. Up to 2 inch long silvery leaves are be oblong to lanceolate. The papery flowers are dry, shiny and can be either single or double. Flowers reach as much as 2 in. wides and come in white, rose, or pink. Make good drying flowers. Cut flowers when buds are starting to open, or they turn a light brown. |
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| | + | ==Cultivation== |
| | + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | Can be grown in well-drained soil that is anywhere from moist to a bit dry. Plants are drought tolerant, and should get sun at least half of the day. |
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| | + | ===Propagation=== |
| | + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| | + | From seed. |
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| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| | + | ==Species== |
| | + | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc --> |
| | + | <!-- Usually in list format like this: --> |
| | + | <!-- *''[[Freesia alba]]'' --> |
| | + | <!-- *''[[Freesia laxa]]'' (syn. ''Anomatheca laxa'', ''Lapeirousia laxa'') --> |
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| | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
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| | + | <gallery> |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | + | </gallery> |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| | + | {{stub}} |
| | + | __NOTOC__ |