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, 03:02, 15 October 2008
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| | image = Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG | | | image = Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG |
| | image_width = 240px | | | image_width = 240px |
− | | image_caption = Wild Clove Pink in flower, Turkey | + | | image_caption = Wild Clove Pink in flower |
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| '''''Dianthus caryophyllus''''' ('''Clove Pink''') is a species of ''[[Dianthus]]''. | | '''''Dianthus caryophyllus''''' ('''Clove Pink''') is a species of ''[[Dianthus]]''. |
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| ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
| + | [[Image:Gartennelke 1.jpg|left|thumb|A Carnation cultivar]] |
| Carnations require well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil, and full sun. Numerous [[cultivar]]s have been selected for garden planting.<ref name=rhs/> Typical examples include 'Gina Porto', 'Helen', 'Laced Romeo', 'Red Rocket'. | | Carnations require well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil, and full sun. Numerous [[cultivar]]s have been selected for garden planting.<ref name=rhs/> Typical examples include 'Gina Porto', 'Helen', 'Laced Romeo', 'Red Rocket'. |
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| ==Pests and diseases== | | ==Pests and diseases== |
| {{Main|List of carnation diseases}} | | {{Main|List of carnation diseases}} |
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− | ==Uses==
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− | ==History==
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| ==Taxonomy== | | ==Taxonomy== |
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| ==Distribution and habitat== | | ==Distribution and habitat== |
| It is probably native to the [[Mediterranean region]] but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years. It is the wild ancestor of the garden '''Carnation'''.<ref name=mc>Med-Checklist: [http://ww2.bgbm.org/mcl/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=5019&PTRefFk=1273 ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=fe>Flora Europaea: [http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Dianthus&SPECIES_XREF=caryophyllus&TAXON_NAME_XREF=&RANK= ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=blamey>Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2</ref><ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.</ref> | | It is probably native to the [[Mediterranean region]] but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years. It is the wild ancestor of the garden '''Carnation'''.<ref name=mc>Med-Checklist: [http://ww2.bgbm.org/mcl/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=5019&PTRefFk=1273 ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=fe>Flora Europaea: [http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Dianthus&SPECIES_XREF=caryophyllus&TAXON_NAME_XREF=&RANK= ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=blamey>Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2</ref><ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.</ref> |
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| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | [[Image:Carnations redoute.JPG|frame|Carnations painted by [[Redouté]]]] |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |