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| image = Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG
 
| image = Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG
 
| image_width = 240px
 
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Wild Clove Pink in flower, Turkey
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| image_caption = Wild Clove Pink in flower
 
}}
 
}}
 
'''''Dianthus caryophyllus''''' ('''Clove Pink''') is a species of ''[[Dianthus]]''.  
 
'''''Dianthus caryophyllus''''' ('''Clove Pink''') is a species of ''[[Dianthus]]''.  
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==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
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[[Image:Gartennelke 1.jpg|left|thumb|A Carnation cultivar]]
 
Carnations require well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil, and full sun. Numerous [[cultivar]]s have been selected for garden planting.<ref name=rhs/> Typical examples include 'Gina Porto', 'Helen', 'Laced Romeo', 'Red Rocket'.
 
Carnations require well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil, and full sun. Numerous [[cultivar]]s have been selected for garden planting.<ref name=rhs/> Typical examples include 'Gina Porto', 'Helen', 'Laced Romeo', 'Red Rocket'.
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==Pests and diseases==
 
==Pests and diseases==
 
{{Main|List of carnation diseases}}
 
{{Main|List of carnation diseases}}
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==Uses==
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==History==
      
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
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==Distribution and habitat==
 
==Distribution and habitat==
 
It is probably native to the [[Mediterranean region]] but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years. It is the wild ancestor of the garden '''Carnation'''.<ref name=mc>Med-Checklist: [http://ww2.bgbm.org/mcl/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=5019&PTRefFk=1273 ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=fe>Flora Europaea: [http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Dianthus&SPECIES_XREF=caryophyllus&TAXON_NAME_XREF=&RANK= ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=blamey>Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2</ref><ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.</ref>
 
It is probably native to the [[Mediterranean region]] but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years. It is the wild ancestor of the garden '''Carnation'''.<ref name=mc>Med-Checklist: [http://ww2.bgbm.org/mcl/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=5019&PTRefFk=1273 ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=fe>Flora Europaea: [http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Dianthus&SPECIES_XREF=caryophyllus&TAXON_NAME_XREF=&RANK= ''Dianthus caryophyllus'']</ref><ref name=blamey>Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2</ref><ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.</ref>
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==Gallery==
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[[Image:Carnations redoute.JPG|frame|Carnations painted by [[Redouté]]]]
    
==References==
 
==References==

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