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'''''Passiflora lutea''''' ('''Yellow passionflower''') is a [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Passifloraceae]], native [[North America]], in the eastern and south-central parts of the [[United States]] from [[Pennsylvania]] west to [[Kansas]], and south to [[Florida]] and [[Texas]]. It is the northernmost species of ''Passiflora'', occurring slightly further north than ''[[Passiflora incarnata|P. incarnata]]'', and tolerant of winter temperatures down to −15 °C, and even −30 °C for short periods.
−It is a [[Perennial plant|perennial]] [[herbaceous]] climbing or trailing [[vine]] that can reach 3-5 m in length. The [[leaf|leaves]] are trilobed, 3-7 cm long and 3-15 cm broad, with a 5 cm petiole; in the north of its range, it is [[deciduous]]. The common name as well as the [[scientific name]] refers to the small, 1-1.5 cm diameter [[chartreuse]] (yellow-green) or off-white [[flowers]] it produces in summer. The flowers are followed by small black [[berry|berries]] that contain seeds that are brown and bumpy. ''P. lutea'' grows in bright shade to sunny places with moist, rich soil.+Yellow passionflower is often good for [[butterfly garden]]s, as it is a host for [[Gulf Fritillary|gulf fritillaries]], [[Dryas julia|julia butterflies]] (''Dryas julia''), and [[zebra longwing]]s (''Heliconius charitonius'').+''P. lutea'' is considered an endangered species in [[Pennsylvania]].+*This article incorporates text translated from the [[:nl:Passiflora lutea|Dutch wikipedia]] page on the species+*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?26983 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Passiflora lutea'']
−*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=PALU2 USDA species profile: ''Passiflora lutea'']
+</gallery>
−<gallery>
{{Taxobox
+__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
−| name = ''Passiflora lutea''
| name = ''Passiflora lutea''
+| common_names = Yellow passionflower
+| growth_habit = vine
+| high = <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+| wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+| origin = E & SC United States
+| poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+| lifespan = perennial
+| exposure = full sun to bright shade
+| water = regular to moderate
+| features = flowers
+| hardiness = -15°C
+| bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+| usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+| sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+| color = IndianRed
| image = Passiflora lutea.JPG
| image = Passiflora lutea.JPG
| image_width = 240px
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = ''Passiflora lutea'' flower
| image_caption = ''Passiflora lutea'' flower
−| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
+| regnum = Plantae
−| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
+| divisio = Magnoliophyta
−| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
+| classis = Magnoliopsida
−| ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
+| ordo = Malpighiales
−| familia = [[Passifloraceae]]
+| familia = Passifloraceae
−| genus = ''[[Passiflora]]''
+| genus = Passiflora
−| species = '''''P. lutea'''''
+| species = lutea
−| binomial = ''Passiflora lutea''
+| subspecies =
−| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
+| cultivar =
}}
}}
+{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Passiflora|genus page]].''
−==Cultivation==
+{{monthbox
+| color = IndianRed
+| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
+| jan =
+| feb =
+| mar =
+| apr =
+| may =
+| jun =
+| jul =
+| aug =
+| sep =
+| oct =
+| nov =
+| dec =
+| notes =
+}}
+{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−===Conservation===
+===Propagation===
−{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−==References==
+===Pests and diseases===
−{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−==Cultivars==
+
+==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Palu2 002 lhp.jpg|Passiflora lutea leaf
Image:Palu2 002 lhp.jpg|Passiflora lutea leaf
Image:Palu2 006 lhp.jpg|Seeds
Image:Palu2 006 lhp.jpg|Seeds
Image:Passiflora lutea...JPG|Flower with finger for comparison
Image:Passiflora lutea...JPG|Flower with finger for comparison
−Image:Palu2 001 lvd.jpg|Drawing
Image:Palu2 001 lvd.jpg|Drawing
</gallery>
</gallery>
+
+==References==
+<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
+<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
+
+==External links==
+*{{wplink}}
+
+{{stub}}
+[[Category:Categorize]]
+
+<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
