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− | {{Taxobox | + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
− | | color = lightgreen | + | | name = ''Passiflora quadrangularis'' |
− | | name = Badea/Giant Granadilla | + | | common_names = Giant granadilla, Badea |
− | | image = Badea.jpg | + | | growth_habit = vine |
− | | image_width = 250px | + | | high = <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> |
− | | image_caption = Full and longitudinally-cut badeas | + | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> |
− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | + | | origin = <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> |
− | | divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]] | + | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> |
− | | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | + | | lifespan = perennial |
− | | ordo = [[Malpighiales]] | + | | exposure = full sun |
− | | familia = [[Passifloraceae]] | + | | water = regular to moderate |
− | | genus = ''[[Passiflora]]'' | + | | features = flowers |
− | | species = '''''P. quadrangularis''''' | + | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc --> |
− | | binomial = ''Passiflora quadrangularis'' | + | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> |
− | | binomial_authority = [[José Jéronimo Triana|Triana]] & Planch | + | | usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 --> |
| + | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> |
| + | | color = IndianRed |
| + | | image = Passiflora quadrangularis (1).jpg |
| + | | image_width = 240px |
| + | | image_caption = flower |
| + | | regnum = Plantae |
| + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
| + | | classis = Magnoliopsida |
| + | | ordo = Malpighiales |
| + | | familia = Passifloraceae |
| + | | genus = Passiflora |
| + | | species = quadrangularis |
| + | | subspecies = |
| + | | cultivar = |
| }} | | }} |
| + | {{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | ''Passiflora quadrangularis'', is the largest of the passionfruits. |
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− | The '''Giant Granadilla''' or '''Badea''' (Spanish: {{IPA|[ba.ˈð̞e.a]}}), ''Passiflora quadrangularis'', is the largest of the passionfruits, plants of the genus ''[[Passiflora]]''. It is a perennial native of tropical [[The Americas|America]], having smooth, cordate, ovate or acuminate leaves; [[Petiole (botany)|petiole]]s bearing from 4 to 6 glands; an [[emetic]] and [[narcotic]] root; scented [[flower]]s; and a large, oblong [[fruit]], containing numerous seeds, imbedded in a subacid edible pulp.
| + | :''More information about this species can be found on the [[Passiflora|genus page]].'' |
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− | The badea is sometimes grown in [[greenhouse]]s. The fruits of several other species of Passiflora are eaten. ''P. laurifolia'' is the Water lemon, and ''P. maliformis'' the Sweet [[calabash]] of the [[West Indies]].
| + | ==Cultivation== |
| + | {{monthbox |
| + | | color = IndianRed |
| + | | name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left --> |
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| + | }} |
| + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | The fruit [[juice]] of the badea is used as a beverage.
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | |
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
| + | |
| + | ==Cultivars== |
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| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
| + | |
| + | <gallery> |
| + | Image:Badea.jpg |
| + | Image:Passiflora quadrangularis1644531062.jpg |
| + | Image:Starr 071024-0405 Passiflora quadrangularis.jpg |
| + | </gallery> |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
− | *{{1911}} | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| + | |
| + | ==External links== |
| + | *{{wplink}} |
| + | |
| + | {{stub}} |
| + | [[Category:Categorize]] |
| + | |
| + | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |