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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| name = ''Pinus sylvestris''
| common_names = Scots Pine
| growth_habit = Tree
| high = 20-35m (rarely to 40m)
| wide = 40-120cm trunk diameter
| origin = Europe, SW & N Asia
| poisonous =
| lifespan = Up to 200 years, rarely 400 years
| exposure = Full sun
| water = <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
| features = Glaucous blue-green foliage, orange-brown bark
| hardiness = -50°C
| bloom =
| usda_zones = 1-9 (7-9 only where summers are cool)
| sunset_zones =
| color = IndianRed
| image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
| image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
| image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Pinophyta
| classis = Pinopsida
| ordo = Pinales
| familia = Pinaceae
| genus = ''Pinus''
| species = ''Pinus sylvestris'' L.
| subspecies =
| cultivar =
}}
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
<!-- Remove the following line if this is a genus article, leave if it is a species and replace GENUS NAME HERE -->
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Pinus|genus page]].''
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
| color = IndianRed
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
| jan =
| feb =
| mar =
| apr =
| may =
| jun =
| jul =
| aug =
| sep =
| oct =
| nov =
| dec =
| notes =
}}
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
==Varieties==
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''sylvestris''. The bulk of the range, from Scotland and Spain to central Siberia.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''hamata'' Steven. The Balkans, northern Turkey and the Caucasus. Foliage more consistently glaucous all year, not becoming duller in winter; cones more frequently with a pyramidal apophysis.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''mongolica'' Litv. Mongolia and adjoining parts of southern Siberia and northwestern China. Foliage duller green, shoots grey-green; leaves occasionally up to 12 cm long.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''nevadensis'' D.H.Christ. The Sierra Nevada in southern Spain and possibly other Spanish populations. Cones often with thicker scales, but doubtfully distinguishable on morphology.
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>
==References==
*Steven, H. M., & Carlisle, A. (1959, facsimile reprint 1996). ''The Native Pinewoods of Scotland''. Castlepoint Press.
*Carlisle, A., & Brown, A. H. F. (1968). Biological Flora of the British Isles: Pinus sylvestris L. ''J. Ecol''. 56: 269-307.
*[http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/BIS/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=1560 Flora of NW Europe - Scots Pine]
*[http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/tfl.scpine.html Trees for Life - Scots Pine]
*[http://www.conifers.org/pi/pin/sylvestris.htm Gymnosperm Database - ''Pinus sylvestris'']
==External links==
*{{wplink}}
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
| name = ''Pinus sylvestris''
| common_names = Scots Pine
| growth_habit = Tree
| high = 20-35m (rarely to 40m)
| wide = 40-120cm trunk diameter
| origin = Europe, SW & N Asia
| poisonous =
| lifespan = Up to 200 years, rarely 400 years
| exposure = Full sun
| water = <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
| features = Glaucous blue-green foliage, orange-brown bark
| hardiness = -50°C
| bloom =
| usda_zones = 1-9 (7-9 only where summers are cool)
| sunset_zones =
| color = IndianRed
| image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
| image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
| image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Pinophyta
| classis = Pinopsida
| ordo = Pinales
| familia = Pinaceae
| genus = ''Pinus''
| species = ''Pinus sylvestris'' L.
| subspecies =
| cultivar =
}}
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
<!-- Remove the following line if this is a genus article, leave if it is a species and replace GENUS NAME HERE -->
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Pinus|genus page]].''
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
| color = IndianRed
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
| jan =
| feb =
| mar =
| apr =
| may =
| jun =
| jul =
| aug =
| sep =
| oct =
| nov =
| dec =
| notes =
}}
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
==Varieties==
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''sylvestris''. The bulk of the range, from Scotland and Spain to central Siberia.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''hamata'' Steven. The Balkans, northern Turkey and the Caucasus. Foliage more consistently glaucous all year, not becoming duller in winter; cones more frequently with a pyramidal apophysis.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''mongolica'' Litv. Mongolia and adjoining parts of southern Siberia and northwestern China. Foliage duller green, shoots grey-green; leaves occasionally up to 12 cm long.
*''Pinus sylvestris'' var. ''nevadensis'' D.H.Christ. The Sierra Nevada in southern Spain and possibly other Spanish populations. Cones often with thicker scales, but doubtfully distinguishable on morphology.
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>
==References==
*Steven, H. M., & Carlisle, A. (1959, facsimile reprint 1996). ''The Native Pinewoods of Scotland''. Castlepoint Press.
*Carlisle, A., & Brown, A. H. F. (1968). Biological Flora of the British Isles: Pinus sylvestris L. ''J. Ecol''. 56: 269-307.
*[http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/BIS/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=1560 Flora of NW Europe - Scots Pine]
*[http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/tfl.scpine.html Trees for Life - Scots Pine]
*[http://www.conifers.org/pi/pin/sylvestris.htm Gymnosperm Database - ''Pinus sylvestris'']
==External links==
*{{wplink}}
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
