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| − | | name = ''Abronia umbellata'' | + | |familia=Nyctaginaceae |
| − | | common_names = Pink sand verbena | + | |genus=Abronia |
| − | | growth_habit = <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | + | |species=umbellata |
| − | | high = <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | + | |common_name=Beach sand verbena |
| − | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | + | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | origin = <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | + | |habit=herbaceous |
| − | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | + | |habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | + | |Max ht box=36 |
| − | | exposure = <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | + | |Max ht metric=in |
| − | | water = <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | + | |height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | + | |Min wd box=8 |
| − | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | + | |Min wd metric=in |
| − | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | + | |Max wd box=36 |
| − | | usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | + | |Max wd metric=in |
| − | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | + | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | color = IndianRed | + | |lifespan=perennial |
| − | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | + | |exposure=sun |
| − | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> | + | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | regnum = Plantae | + | |features=flowers |
| − | | divisio = Magnoliophyta | + | |flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer |
| − | | classis = Magnoliopsida | + | |flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | ordo = Caryophyllales | + | |flowers=red, pink |
| − | | familia = Nyctaginaceae | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| − | | genus = Abronia | + | |min_zone=8 |
| − | | species = umbellata
| + | |usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
| − | | subspecies = | + | |max_zone=10 |
| − | | cultivar = | + | |image=Abronia umbellata.jpg |
| | + | |image_width=240 |
| | + | |image_caption=Pink sand verbena |
| | }} | | }} |
| | + | '''''Abronia umbellata''''' ('''Pink sand verbena''') is a flowering and [[ornamental plant]] native to the western [[United States]]. Other common names include '''Beach Sand Verbena''' and '''Purple Sand Verbena'''. ''Abronia umbellata'' is a prostrate perennial with thick, succulent leaves (leaves occur few to many and are slender, [[glabrous]] to [[glandular]], [[opposite]], [[Leaf shape|ovate]] to diamond-shape with [[Plant stem|stems]] as long as leaf blades, stems are often hairy) and pink to purple colored [[flowers]] with white centers. Generally found in sandy, well-drained [[soil]] in areas with low precipitation, it can become a striking carpet-like [[groundcover]] in undisturbed areas after winter rains. Pink Sand Verbena tolerates seaside conditions and is found on the west coast of the [[North America]] from [[British Columbia, Canada]] to [[Baja California]], [[Mexico]]. Sand Verbena is typically found on beaches and sand dunes blooming throughout most of the year. Flowers occur in clusters subtended by 5-8 lanceolate bracts. The flowers do not have [[petals]], but the [[Sepal|calyx]] lobes are cleft giving the appearance of 10-16 petals. The limbs of the [[perianth]] is bright colored sometimes to purplish magenta and the tube can be green or red but always-glandular [[pubescent]]. The tube includes one pistil and three stamens. |
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| | + | ''A. umbellata'' frequently hybridizes with other species of ''Abronia'', including ''[[Abronia maritima]]''. Its flower is fragrant at night and attracts moths. The foliage can be deciduous based on environmental stress. This plant is sometimes used in California in native plant gardening<ref>{{cite book | author=[[L. H. Bailey|Bailey, L. H.]] | title=[http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/9550 Manual of Gardening (Second Edition).] | year=[[2005]] | publisher=[[Project Gutenberg|Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation]]}}</ref>. |
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| | {{Inc|umbellata. (syn. Tricratus admirabilis, A. rosea.) Perennial: similar in habit and pubescence to the above, but lvs. stalked, the blade ovate, acute at both ends: fls. pink, about 1/2 in. May, June. Calif, seacoasts to Columbia.}} | | {{Inc|umbellata. (syn. Tricratus admirabilis, A. rosea.) Perennial: similar in habit and pubescence to the above, but lvs. stalked, the blade ovate, acute at both ends: fls. pink, about 1/2 in. May, June. Calif, seacoasts to Columbia.}} |
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| | ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
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| − | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| | ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
| − | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| | ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| − | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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| | ==Varieties== | | ==Varieties== |
| − | Var. grandiflora has larger fls. and lvs.{{SCH}}
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| | ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
| − | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| − | | + | File:Abroniaumbellata.jpg| photo 1 |
| − | <gallery>
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| − | Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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| | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | + | <references/> |
| | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
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| | {{stub}} | | {{stub}} |
| − | [[Category:Categorize]]
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| − | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
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