94,129
edits
Changes
no edit summary
Line 1:
Line 1:
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
−| name = ''''
+| name = ''Dipsacaceae''
−| common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+| common_names = Teasel Family
| color = IndianRed
| color = IndianRed
| image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
| image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
Line 13:
Line 13:
}}
}}
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
−Dipsacaceae (from the genus Dipsacus, derived from the Greek to thirst, in allusion to the water-holding leaf-bases). Teasel Family. Fig. 56. Annual or perennial herbs: leaves opposite, rarely whorled: flowers small, bisexual, mostly irregular, epigynous, in dense involucrate heads; each flower also surrounded by a cup-shaped, more or less scarious, involucre, which is a metamorphosed bracteole; calyx of setaceous segments or crown-like, or plumose, or various; corolla 4-5-lobed, gamopetalous, usually irregular; lobes imbricated; stamens 4, rarely 2-3, mostly epipetalous; ovary inferior, 1-celled, 1-ovuled; style 1; stigmas 2: fruit an achene.
+Dipsacaceae (from the genus Dipsacus, derived from the Greek to thirst, in allusion to the water-holding leaf-bases). Teasel Family. Annual or perennial herbs: leaves opposite, rarely whorled: flowers small, bisexual, mostly irregular, epigynous, in dense involucrate heads; each flower also surrounded by a cup-shaped, more or less scarious, involucre, which is a metamorphosed bracteole; calyx of setaceous segments or crown-like, or plumose, or various; corolla 4-5-lobed, gamopetalous, usually irregular; lobes imbricated; stamens 4, rarely 2-3, mostly epipetalous; ovary inferior, 1-celled, 1-ovuled; style 1; stigmas 2: fruit an achene.
The family has 10 genera and about 150 species, all natives of warm-temperate regions of the Old World, and mostly of the eastern Mediterranean region. The family is related to the Valerianaceae, and more distantly to the Composite. The gamopetalous corolla, 2 carpels, involucrate heads and involucrate flowers are distinctive.
The family has 10 genera and about 150 species, all natives of warm-temperate regions of the Old World, and mostly of the eastern Mediterranean region. The family is related to the Valerianaceae, and more distantly to the Composite. The gamopetalous corolla, 2 carpels, involucrate heads and involucrate flowers are distinctive.