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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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| name = ''Acacia baileyana''
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| common_names = Cootamundra Wattle
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones = 7-9, 13-24, 26-28
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Acacia baileyana.jpg
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| image_width = 200px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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| classis = Magnoliopsida
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| ordo = Fabales
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| familia = Fabaceae
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| genus = Acacia
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| species = baileyana
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}}
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Acacia baileyana, F. v. M. An attractive shrub or small tree, with gray foliage arranged spirally around the branchlets and nearly concealing them: lvs. compound, 1-2 in. long, with gland at base of each pair of pinna; pinnae 2-3 pairs (occasionally 4); 1 in. long; lfts. about 20 pairs, 1/4in. long, nearly 1/16in. wide: racemes longer than lvs., 2-3 1/2in. long; fls. 15 in a head, on peduncles 1/8-1/4in. long: pod l 1/2-4 in. long, 1/2in. wide, with nerve-like margins, occasionally constricted between seeds; seeds transverse, 1/4in. long, with club- shaped funicle one-half its length; ripe July, Aug. Fls. Jan., Feb. F. v. M. Icon. 12:5. G.C. III. 15:37.—A much-prized ornamental and sometimes used as a street tree.
 
Acacia baileyana, F. v. M. An attractive shrub or small tree, with gray foliage arranged spirally around the branchlets and nearly concealing them: lvs. compound, 1-2 in. long, with gland at base of each pair of pinna; pinnae 2-3 pairs (occasionally 4); 1 in. long; lfts. about 20 pairs, 1/4in. long, nearly 1/16in. wide: racemes longer than lvs., 2-3 1/2in. long; fls. 15 in a head, on peduncles 1/8-1/4in. long: pod l 1/2-4 in. long, 1/2in. wide, with nerve-like margins, occasionally constricted between seeds; seeds transverse, 1/4in. long, with club- shaped funicle one-half its length; ripe July, Aug. Fls. Jan., Feb. F. v. M. Icon. 12:5. G.C. III. 15:37.—A much-prized ornamental and sometimes used as a street tree.
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{{SCH}}
 
}}
 
}}
{{Plantbox
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| sunset_zones = 7-9, 13-24, 26-28
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| name = Cootamundra Wattle
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| image = Acacia baileyana.jpg
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| image_width = 240px
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}}
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The '''Cootamundra Wattle''' is a [[shrub]] or [[tree]] in the [[Fabaceae|Family Fabaceae]]. The Latin name of the species honors the [[botanist]] [[Frederick Manson Bailey]].  It is but one of nearly 1000 species of ''Acacia'' found in [[Australia]].  The Cootamundra Wattle is indigenous to a small area in southern [[New South Wales]] but has been widely planted in other Australian states.  In many areas of [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]] Cootamundra Wattle has become naturalised and is regarded as [[weed]], outcompeting indigenous Victorian species. 
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Almost all wattles have cream to golden flowers. The small flowers are arranged in spherical to cylindrical [[inflorescence]]s, with only the [[stamen]]s prominent. Wattles have been extensively [[introduced species|introduced]] into [[New Zealand]] and are regarded by many New Zealanders as one of the most typical features of their home landscape.
      
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
This plant is adaptable and easy to grow. Unfortunately it has an ability to naturalize (i.e. escape) into surrounding [[bushland]]. Also, it hybridizes with some other wattles, notably the rare and endangered [[Sydney Basin]] species ''[[Acacia pubescens]]''.
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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A prostrate weeping form is in [[cultivation]]. The fine foliage of the original Cootamundra wattle is grey-green, but a blue-purple foliaged form, known as 'Purpurea' is very popular.
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===Propagation===
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Propagation==
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Pests and diseases==
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==Species==
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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== Uses ==
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synonyms{{wp}}:
''A. baileyana'' is used in Europe in the cut flower industry.  It is also used as food for bees in the production of honey.<ref>[http://www.worldwidewattle.com/infogallery/utilisation/summary.php World Wide Wattle]</ref> 
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Less than 0.02% [[alkaloids]] were found in a chemical analysis of ''Acacia baileyana.''<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=YpnboQBbw7EC&pg=PA336&lpg=PA336&dq=acacia+tryptamine&source=web&ots=0u_bIQPwCN&sig=Q1e_NiyQSMsv0gNT0gMjOrgTseM Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen By Robert Hegnauer]</ref>
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==History==
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==Taxonomy==
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{{Taxobox
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| color = IndianRed
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| regnum = [[Plantae]]
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| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| ordo = [[Fabales]]
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| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
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| subfamilia = [[Mimosoideae]]
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| genus = ''[[Acacia]]''
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| species = '''''A. baileyana'''''
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| binomial = ''Acacia baileyana''
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| binomial_authority = [[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]
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| range_map = Acacia-baileyana-range-map.png
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| range_map_width = 240px
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| range_map_caption = Range of ''Acacia baileyana''
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| synonyms =
   
*''Acacia baileyana'' F.Muell. [[var.]] ''aurea'' [[Pescott]]
 
*''Acacia baileyana'' F.Muell. [[var.]] ''aurea'' [[Pescott]]
 
*''Acacia baileyana'' [[F.Muell.]] [[var.]] ''purpurea'' [[F.Muell.]]
 
*''Acacia baileyana'' [[F.Muell.]] [[var.]] ''purpurea'' [[F.Muell.]]
 
*''Racosperma baileyanum'' ([[F.Muell.]]) [[Pedley]])<ref name="ildis">[http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~222&genus~Acacia&species~baileyana ILDIS LegumeWeb]</ref>
 
*''Racosperma baileyanum'' ([[F.Muell.]]) [[Pedley]])<ref name="ildis">[http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~222&genus~Acacia&species~baileyana ILDIS LegumeWeb]</ref>
}}
      
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
 
<gallery>
Image:Australian Wattle.jpg|An wattle in [[Australia]].
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Acacia baileyana seeds.jpg|''A. baileyana'' seeds
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Acacia baileyana prostrate IGP email.jpg|''A. baileyana'' prostrate form in cultivation, Illawarra Grevillea Park, [[Bulli, New South Wales|Bulli]], NSW
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
    
==References==
 
==References==
<!-- this 'empty' section displays references defined elsewhere -->
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
{{reflist}}
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
    
==External links==
 
==External links==
*[http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~222&genus~Acacia&species~baileyana ''Acacia baileyana'']
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*{{wplink}}
*[http://www.see-emc.net/  Society of studies about Ethnobotany and the Modified States of Consciousness]
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{{Commons|Acacia baileyana|Cootamundra wattle}}
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{{stub}}
{{wikispecies|Acacia baileyana}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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[[Category:Acacia]]
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[[Category:Acacia|Baileyana, Acacia]]
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
[[Category:Flora of New South Wales]]
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[[Category:Shrubs]]
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[[Category:Entheogens]]
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[[Category:Fabales of Australia]]
 

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