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Adiantum capillus-veneris (view source)

Revision as of 19:34, 6 July 2009

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Adiantum capillus-veneris, Linn. (A. Fergusonii, A. Mairisii, Moore). Fig. 123. Lvs. 2-3- pinnate, 6-20 in. long, 3-8 in. wide; lfts. nearly 1/2in. wide, more or less irregularly lobed, at the outer margin; sori 1-3 to each 1ft. with oblong or more or less elongate narrow indusia. Native southward, and widely distributed throughout the Old World.— Exists in many varieties, some of them deeply lobed, like A. Farleyense; a compact imbricated form is very effective.
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{{Taxobox
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| color = lightgreen
   
| name = ''Adiantum capillus-veneris''
 
| name = ''Adiantum capillus-veneris''
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| common_names = Black Maidenhair Fern
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = 20-70 cm (? ft)
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Adiantum capillus-veneris (USDA).jpg
 
| image = Adiantum capillus-veneris (USDA).jpg
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| image_width = 240px
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| image_width = 240px   <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption =  
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| image_caption = Adiantum capillus-veneris
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = [[Pteridophyta]]
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| divisio = Pteridophyta
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| classis = [[Pteridopsida]]
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| classis = Pteridopsida
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| ordo = [[Pteridales]]
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| ordo = Pteridales
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| familia = [[Adiantaceae]]
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| familia = Adiantaceae
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| genus = ''[[Adiantum]]''
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| genus = Adiantum
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| species = '''''A. capillus-veneris'''''
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| species = A. capillus-veneris
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| binomial = ''Adiantum capillus-veneris''
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}}
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| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
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[[Adiantum]] capillus-veneris, Linn. (A. Fergusonii, A. Mairisii, Moore). Fig. 123. Lvs. 2-3- pinnate, 6-20 in. long, 3-8 in. wide; lfts. nearly 1/2in. wide, more or less irregularly lobed, at the outer margin; sori 1-3 to each 1ft. with oblong or more or less elongate narrow indusia. Native southward, and widely distributed throughout the Old World.— Exists in many varieties, some of them deeply lobed, like A. Farleyense; a compact imbricated form is very effective.{{SCH}}
 
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'''''Adiantum capillus-veneris''''' ('''Black Maidenhair Fern''') is a species of [[fern]] in the genus ''[[Adiantum]]'' with a subcosmopolitan distribution, native to western and southern [[Europe]], [[Africa]], [[North America]], [[Central America]].
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==Cultivation==
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[[Image:Capelvenere03%28Parco_dei_Nebrodi%29.JPG|thumb|left]]
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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It grows to 20-70 cm tall, with very delicate, light green [[frond]]s much subdivided into pinnae 5-10 mm long and broad; the frond rachis is black and wiry.
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===Propagation===
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Species==
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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Image:Capelvenere03%28Parco_dei_Nebrodi%29.JPG|
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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It is commonly grown as a [[houseplant]].
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==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
    
==External links==
 
==External links==
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*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?401925 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Adiantum capillus-veneris'']
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*{{wplink}}
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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[[Category:Pteridophyta]]
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
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