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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
| common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
| growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| color = IndianRed
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{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Photinia (Greek, photeinos, shining; alluding to the shining foliage). Including Heteromeles and Pour- thiea. Rosaceae', tribe Pomeae. Ornamental woody plants, grown for then- attractive flowers and fruits and the evergreen species also for their handsome foliage.
Photinia (Greek, photeinos, shining; alluding to the shining foliage). Including Heteromeles and Pour- thiea. Rosaceae', tribe Pomeae. Ornamental woody plants, grown for then- attractive flowers and fruits and the evergreen species also for their handsome foliage.
The photinias in cultivation arc shrubs, rarely trees, with rather large evergreen or smaller deciduous leaves turning scarlet or deep red in fall and with white flowers in many-flowered or sometimes few-flowered corymbs followed by very attractive red or scarlet, fruits. The evergreen species are tender in New England, and bear only a few degrees of frost; but the deciduous P. villosa is hardy as far north as Massachusetts, and is very conspicuous in fall by the scarlet coloring of the foliage and afterward by the numerous scarlet fruits, which retain their bright color until midwinter and are not eaten by birds. Of the evergreen species, P. arbutifolia, which is very similar to P. serrulata and also to P. glabra, is the best known; it is a very striking object in winter, with its large clusters of bright red fruit ripening in December and contrasting well with the glossy dark green foliage. The photinias are not very particular as to soil, but thrive best in a rather light sandy loam, and the deciduous ones prefer sunny positions. Propagation is by seeds or by cuttings of half-ripened wood under glass and by layers; also by grafting on hawthorn or quince.
The photinias in cultivation arc shrubs, rarely trees, with rather large evergreen or smaller deciduous leaves turning scarlet or deep red in fall and with white flowers in many-flowered or sometimes few-flowered corymbs followed by very attractive red or scarlet, fruits. The evergreen species are tender in New England, and bear only a few degrees of frost; but the deciduous P. villosa is hardy as far north as Massachusetts, and is very conspicuous in fall by the scarlet coloring of the foliage and afterward by the numerous scarlet fruits, which retain their bright color until midwinter and are not eaten by birds. Of the evergreen species, P. arbutifolia, which is very similar to P. serrulata and also to P. glabra, is the best known; it is a very striking object in winter, with its large clusters of bright red fruit ripening in December and contrasting well with the glossy dark green foliage. The photinias are not very particular as to soil, but thrive best in a rather light sandy loam, and the deciduous ones prefer sunny positions. Propagation is by seeds or by cuttings of half-ripened wood under glass and by layers; also by grafting on hawthorn or quince.
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==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
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P. amphidoaea, Rehd. & Wilson (Stranvaesia amphidoxa, Schneid.). Shrub, to 10 ft.: lvs. deciduous, elliptic to oblong, serrate, loosely tomentose at first, soon glabrous, 2-3 1/2 in. long: fls. 3-6; calyx densely tomentose: fr. subglobose, scarlet, 1/2 in. across. Cent. China. — P. arguta Wall. (Pourthisea arguta, Decne. ). Closely allied to P. villosa: lvs. longer and narrower, firmer, densely white- tomentose beneath when young: corymbs larger. Himalayas. — P. Beauverdiana, Schneid. Shrub or small tree, to 20 ft.: lvs. deciduous, oblong or obovate-oblong, densely serrulate, glabrous, 2 1/2-4 in. long: corymbs 2 in. across: fr. subglobose. scarlet. 1/4 in. across. Cent. China. Var. notabilis, Rehd. & Wilson (P. notabilis, Schneid.). Lvs. elliptic to obovate-oblong, 3-5 in. long: corymbs loose, 3—4 in. across: fr. ovoid,1/3 in. long. Cent. China. — P. elliptica, Nichols., is Eriobotrya elliptica, Lindl., a Himalayan species not in cult, in this country. — P. japonica, Nichols. (syn. Eriobotrya japonica). — P. parvifolia, Schneid. Shrub, to 6 ft.: lvs. elliptic, long-acuminate, serrulate, nearly glabrous. 1 1/2-2 in. long: fls. 2-3 on filiform stalks 1-2 in. long: fr. ovoid, scarlet, 1/3 in. long.
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{{ja|カナメモチ属}}
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Photinia Red Robin.jpg|Photinia Red Robin
Image:Photinia Red Robin.jpg|Photinia Red Robin
Image:Photinia_fraseri_A.jpg|Photinia fraseri
Image:Photinia_fraseri_A.jpg|Photinia fraseri
Image:Photinia_fraseri_B.JPG|Photinia fraseri
Image:Photinia_fraseri_B.JPG|Photinia fraseri
</gallery>
</gallery>
[[Category:Photinia]]
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
==External links==
*{{wplink}}
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
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