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| + | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox |
| + | | name = ''Stenia'' |
| + | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> |
| + | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> |
| + | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> |
| + | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> |
| + | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> |
| + | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> |
| + | | lifespan = perennial |
| + | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> |
| + | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> |
| + | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> |
| + | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> |
| + | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> |
| + | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> |
| + | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> |
| + | | color = IndianRed |
| + | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> |
| + | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> |
| + | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> |
| + | | regnum = Plantae |
| + | | divisio = Magnoliophyta |
| + | | classis = Liliopsida |
| + | | ordo = Asparagales |
| + | | familia = Orchidaceae |
| + | | subfamilia = Epidendroideae |
| + | | tribus = Maxillarieae |
| + | | subtribus = Zygopetalinae |
| + | | genus = Stenia |
| + | }} |
| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
− | Stenia (Greek, narrow, alluding to the form of the pollen-masses). Orchidaceae. Epiphytic herbs with short sts. and clustered pseudobulbs which bear 1-2 lvs., grown occasionally in the warmhouse: lvs. oblong or narrow, leathery, midrib prominent: scapes short at the axils of the sheaths, below the Lvs. or pseudobulbs, recurved, with 1 rather large fl.; sepals subequal, free among themselves, spreading, the lateral a little broader; petals similar to the dorsal sepals; labellum continuous with the foot of the column, inbent, fleshy, broad, concave, nearly saccate, the lateral lobes minute, midlobe undivided or all broader and fimbriate; column rather thick and erect; pollinia 4, oblong-linear: caps. unknown. Two species, Trop. S. Amer. Treatment much as in maxillaria. S. guttata, Reichb. f., is similar to the following, but differs in having blunter sepals and petals which are straw-colored with purple spots and in the lip being blotched and having only seven callous teeth. Peru. S. pallida, Lindl. St. wanting: lvs. 2-5, oblong, acute, slightly narrowed and keeled at the base, sheathed with brownish spathaceous scales: scapes radical, prostrate: fls. pale citron-color, 1 1/2 in. or more diam.; sepals and petals linear, acute; lip spotted with red, nearly saccate, entire, fleshy, ovate. Guiana. B.R. 24:20. | + | Stenia (Greek, narrow, alluding to the form of the pollen-masses). Orchidaceae. Epiphytic herbs with short sts. and clustered pseudobulbs which bear 1-2 lvs., grown occasionally in the warmhouse: lvs. oblong or narrow, leathery, midrib prominent: scapes short at the axils of the sheaths, below the Lvs. or pseudobulbs, recurved, with 1 rather large fl.; sepals subequal, free among themselves, spreading, the lateral a little broader; petals similar to the dorsal sepals; labellum continuous with the foot of the column, inbent, fleshy, broad, concave, nearly saccate, the lateral lobes minute, midlobe undivided or all broader and fimbriate; column rather thick and erect; pollinia 4, oblong-linear: caps. unknown. Two species, Trop. S. Amer. Treatment much as in maxillaria. S. guttata, Reichb. f., is similar to the following, but differs in having blunter sepals and petals which are straw-colored with purple spots and in the lip being blotched and having only seven callous teeth. Peru. S. pallida, Lindl. St. wanting: lvs. 2-5, oblong, acute, slightly narrowed and keeled at the base, sheathed with brownish spathaceous scales: scapes radical, prostrate: fls. pale citron-color, 1 1/2 in. or more diam.; sepals and petals linear, acute; lip spotted with red, nearly saccate, entire, fleshy, ovate. Guiana. |
− | }} | + | {{SCH}} |
− | | |
− | {{Taxobox
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− | | color = lightgreen
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− | | name = Stenia
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− | | image =
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− | | image_caption =
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− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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− | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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− | | classis = [[Liliopsida]]
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− | | ordo = [[Asparagales]]
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− | | familia = [[Orchidaceae]]
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− | | subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]]
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− | | tribus = [[Maxillarieae]]
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− | | subtribus = Zygopetalinae
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− | | genus = '''''Stenia'''''
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− | | genus_authority = [[John Lindley|Lindl..]], 1837
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− | | type_species = ''Stenia pallida''
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− | | type_species_authority = [[John Lindley|Lindl..]], 1837
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− | | subdivision_ranks = Species
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− | | subdivision =
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− | See text.
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| }} | | }} |
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− | '''''Stenia''''' is a small, genus from the orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]])
| + | ==Cultivation== |
− | | + | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
− | This [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] plants occur in warm, humid habitats of [[Trinidad]] and tropical South America.
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− | | |
− | This genus as a rule lacks [[pseudobulb]]s and consequently produces tufted fan-like growths of fairly erect narrow, short [[Leaf|leaves]], and conforms to the [[sympodial]] method of growth.
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− | Plants of this genus produce a short, creeping or erect, single-flowered inflorescences, growing laterally. The [[flower]]s are medium-sized, with equal [[petal]]s and [[sepal]]s. All members of this genus have their flowers dominated by the large, shoe-like, concave [[labellum]] (lip) with a disc-like, toothed crest. The flowers have four elongate [[pollinium|pollinia]], with the upper pollinia long and narrow
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| + | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | They occur at any time of the year, though slightly more concentrated during summer in cultivation.
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| + | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | == Synonyms ==
| + | ==Species== |
− | * ''Stenopolen'' Raf., (1838).
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− | * ''Dodsonia'' Ackerman (1979)
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− | | |
− | == Species == | |
| * ''[[Stenia angustilabia]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1998) (Peru) | | * ''[[Stenia angustilabia]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1998) (Peru) |
| * ''[[Stenia aurorae]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1998) (Peru) | | * ''[[Stenia aurorae]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1998) (Peru) |
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| * ''[[Stenia wendiae]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1994) (Peru) | | * ''[[Stenia wendiae]]'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson (1994) (Peru) |
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− | == References == | + | Stenia Synonyms: ''Stenopolen'' Raf., (1838)., ''Dodsonia'' Ackerman (1979) |
− | *{{cite journal|author = Stern W.L., Judd W.S., Carlsward B.S.|year = 2004|title = Systematic and comparative anatomy of Maxillarieae (Orchidaceae), sans Oncidiinae|journal = Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume = 144|issue = 3|pages = 251-274}}
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− | *{{cite journal|author=Whitten|year=2005|title= Generic relationships of Zygopetalinae (Orchidaceae: Cymbidieae): combined molecular evidence|journal=Lankesteriana| volume=5|issue=2}} | + | ==Gallery== |
| + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
| + | |
| + | <gallery> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
| + | |
| + | ==External links== |
| + | *{{wplink}} |
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− | {{Wikispecies|Stenia (Orchidaceae)}} | + | {{stub}} |
| + | [[Category:Categorize]] |
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− | [[Category : Orchid genera]]
| + | <!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |