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Aerides (view source)

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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| name = ''Aerides''
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| color = IndianRed
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| image = Aerides-falcatum.jpg
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| image_width = 180px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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| image_caption = Fox Brush Orchid
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| regnum = Plantae
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| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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| classis = Liliopsida
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| ordo = Asparagales
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| familia = Orchidaceae
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| subfamilia = Epidendroideae
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| tribus = Vandeae
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| subtribus = Sarcanthinae
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| genus = Aerides
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}}
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Aerides (Greek, air-plant). Orchidaceae. Epiphytic hothouse orchids.
 
Aerides (Greek, air-plant). Orchidaceae. Epiphytic hothouse orchids.
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A. Micholitzii, Rolfe. A recently intro. species, allied to A. odoratum. Light rose-purple fls. and a rather short spur. Annam.—A. cylindricum, Lindl. Resembles A. vandarum in habit and foliage. Fls. about 1 1/2 in. across; the sepals and petals waxy white, sometimes tinged rose, the lip white, the side lobes purple-streaked, the middle lobe yellow with a crimson tip. India.—A. Duqueanei, Hort. Fls. white dotted with rose.—.A. Emericii, Reichb. Fls. 1 in. long, the sepals and petals white, amethyst-blotched at apex, the side lobes of Up purple-spotted, the middle lobe small, narrowly oblong, acute, amethyst; spur incurved.—A. Thibautianum, Reichb. Racemes longer than the lvs.: fls. rose with an amethyst lip; spur curved.
 
A. Micholitzii, Rolfe. A recently intro. species, allied to A. odoratum. Light rose-purple fls. and a rather short spur. Annam.—A. cylindricum, Lindl. Resembles A. vandarum in habit and foliage. Fls. about 1 1/2 in. across; the sepals and petals waxy white, sometimes tinged rose, the lip white, the side lobes purple-streaked, the middle lobe yellow with a crimson tip. India.—A. Duqueanei, Hort. Fls. white dotted with rose.—.A. Emericii, Reichb. Fls. 1 in. long, the sepals and petals white, amethyst-blotched at apex, the side lobes of Up purple-spotted, the middle lobe small, narrowly oblong, acute, amethyst; spur incurved.—A. Thibautianum, Reichb. Racemes longer than the lvs.: fls. rose with an amethyst lip; spur curved.
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{{SCH}}
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Index.
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affine, 12. Godefroyanum, 12. purpurascens, 1.
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Amesianum, 5. Houlletianum, 9. quinqucvulnerum, 3.
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Augustianum, 10. japonicum, 17. radicosum, 16.
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Ballantineanum, 4. Larpenlae, 8. Roebelinii, 3.
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birmanicum, 1. Lawrenciae, 5. roseum, 12.
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Brookei, 15. Lawrenceanum, 5. rubrum, 16.
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cornutum, 1. Leanum, 6. Sanderae, 2.
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crassifolium, 11. Leonaei, 8. Sanderianum, 5.
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crispum, 15. Lindleyanum, 15. Savageanum, 7.
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cylindricum, 18. Lobbii, 12. Schroederi, 14.
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Dayanum, 2. maculosum, 14. suavissimum, 4.
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Ellisii, 2. majus, 1. vandarum, 18.
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expansum, 8. mitratum, 19. virens, 2.
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falcatum, 8. multiflorum, 12. Warneri, 15.
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Fieldingii, 13. odoratum, 1.
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}}
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{{Taxobox
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| color = lightgreen
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| name = Fox Brush Orchid
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| image = Aerides-falcatum.jpg
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| image_width = 250px
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| image_caption = ''Aerides falcatum''
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[Monocotyledon|Liliopsida]]
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| ordo = [[Asparagales]]
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| familia = [[Orchidaceae]]
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| subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]]
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| tribus = Vandeae
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| subtribus = Sarcanthinae
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| genus = '''''Aerides'''''
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| genus_authority = [[João de Loureiro|Lour.]], 1790
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| subdivision_ranks = Species
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| subdivision =
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See text.
   
}}
 
}}
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'''''Aerides''''' or the '''Cat's-tail Orchid''' or the '''Fox Brush Orchid''', is a genus belonging to the Orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]]) (subfamily [[Epidendroideae]], tribe [[Vandeae]], subtribe [[Sarcanthinae]]).
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==Cultivation==
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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They occur mainly in Asia : the Indian subcontinent, Nepal, Southern China, SE Asia, the Philippines, New Guinea.
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They form pendulous [[raceme]]s with many fragrant, long-lasting, waxy [[flower]]s, in white, (rarely) yellow, purple or pink colors, with a forward facing spur, growing on stout many-leaved [[Plant stem|stems]] from the leaf axils.
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The [[Leaf |leaves]] grow distichously (in two vertical rows). The leaf margins are bilobed, while the apex is emarginate.
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There are [[ligule]]s. Morphologically, they are very similar to [[Vanda]].
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===Propagation===
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{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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There are 25 monopodial [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] species in this genus, (with the exception of ''Aerides krabviensis'', which is a [[lithophyte]]).
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===Pests and diseases===
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{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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== Species ==
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==Species==
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Species{{wp}}
 
*''Aerides augustianum'' Rolfe (1889) (Philippines).
 
*''Aerides augustianum'' Rolfe (1889) (Philippines).
 
*''Aerides crassifolium'' C.S.P.Parish ex Burb (1873) (Indo-China).
 
*''Aerides crassifolium'' C.S.P.Parish ex Burb (1873) (Indo-China).
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*''Aerides timoranum'' Miq. (1859) (Lesser Sunda Is,  Timor).
 
*''Aerides timoranum'' Miq. (1859) (Lesser Sunda Is,  Timor).
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{{commons|Aerides|''Aerides''}}
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Species{{SCH}}:
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affine, 12. Godefroyanum, 12. purpurascens, 1.
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Amesianum, 5. Houlletianum, 9. quinqucvulnerum, 3.
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Augustianum, 10. japonicum, 17. radicosum, 16.
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Ballantineanum, 4. Larpenlae, 8. Roebelinii, 3.
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birmanicum, 1. Lawrenciae, 5. roseum, 12.
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Brookei, 15. Lawrenceanum, 5. rubrum, 16.
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cornutum, 1. Leanum, 6. Sanderae, 2.
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crassifolium, 11. Leonaei, 8. Sanderianum, 5.
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crispum, 15. Lindleyanum, 15. Savageanum, 7.
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cylindricum, 18. Lobbii, 12. Schroederi, 14.
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Dayanum, 2. maculosum, 14. suavissimum, 4.
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Ellisii, 2. majus, 1. vandarum, 18.
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expansum, 8. mitratum, 19. virens, 2.
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falcatum, 8. multiflorum, 12. Warneri, 15.
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Fieldingii, 13. odoratum, 1. {{SCH}}
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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==References==
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{stub}}
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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[[Category:Orchid genera]]
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