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| − | {{Taxobox | + | {{SPlantbox |
| − | | color = lightgreen | + | |familia=Orchidaceae |
| − | | name = ''Restrepia'' | + | |genus=Restrepia |
| − | | image = Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg | + | |habit=orchid |
| − | | image_width = 250px | + | |Min ht metric=cm |
| − | | image_caption = Antennae-carrying Restrepia<br />(''Restrepia antennifera'') | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| − | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| + | |image=Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg |
| − | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| + | |image_width=180 |
| − | | classis = [[Monocotyledon|Liliopsida]]
| + | |image_caption=Restrepia antennifera |
| − | | ordo = [[Asparagales]]
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| − | | familia = [[Orchidaceae]]
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| − | | subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]]
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| − | | tribus = [[Epidendreae]]
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| − | | subtribus = [[Pleurothallidinae]]
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| − | | genus = '''''Restrepia'''''
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| − | | genus_authority = [[Carl Sigismund Kunth|Kunth]]
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| − | | subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
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| − | | subdivision =
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| − | <center>See text</center>
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| | }} | | }} |
| | + | '''''Restrepia''''', abbreviated '''Rstp''' in horticultural trade, is a small [[genus]] of 49 [[orchid]]s in the orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]]), closely related to ''[[Pleurothallis]]''. Named in honor of Don [[Jose Restrepo]], it tends to be more showy than most other [[Pleurothallidinae|Pleurothallids]]. They are found primarily at higher altitudes in the cool, damp montane forests of the [[Andes]] and [[Venezuela]], with some into [[Central America]] up to southern [[Mexico]]. |
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| − | '''''Restrepia''''' is a small [[genus]] of 49 [[orchid]]s in the orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]]), closely related to ''[[Pleurothallis]]''. Named in honor of Don [[Jose Restrepo]], it tends to be more showy than most other [[Pleurothallidinae|Pleurothallids]]. They are found primarily at higher altitudes in the cool, damp montane forests of the [[Andes]] and [[Venezuela]], with some into [[Central America]] up to southern [[Mexico]].
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| − | ==Description==
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| | These tiny [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] and rarely [[lithophyte|lithophytic]] orchids lack [[pseudobulb]]s. The erect, thick, leathery leaf is elliptic-ovate in shape. The aerial [[root]]s seem like fine hairs. | | These tiny [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] and rarely [[lithophyte|lithophytic]] orchids lack [[pseudobulb]]s. The erect, thick, leathery leaf is elliptic-ovate in shape. The aerial [[root]]s seem like fine hairs. |
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| | Several species, such as ''[[Restrepia muscifera]]'', are very variable in size, shape and color. No two populations are the same. | | Several species, such as ''[[Restrepia muscifera]]'', are very variable in size, shape and color. No two populations are the same. |
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| − | == Species == | + | {{Inc| |
| − | The representative species is ''Restrepia antennifera''. | + | Restrepia (Joseph Emanuel Restrep, a student of natural history in the tropics). Orchidaceae. Very interesting little plants, allied to Masdevallia and not unlike that genus in habit and appearance. |
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| | + | Stems tufted on creeping rhizomes, each bearing a single lf. and clothed below with scales; fl.-sts. appear from the axil of the lvs.: perennial, producing fls. for several years in succession: dorsal sepal free, ending in a filiform, clavate tail; lateral sepals united into a broad blade, bifid only at the apex; petals like the dorsal sepal, but smaller; labellum oblong or ovate, often with 2 small teeth near the base.—About 40 species, from Brazil to Mex., few of which are cult, for their curious fls. They are easily grown at a temperature suited for cool odontoglossums (40-55°). They thrive well planted in a mixture of peat and sphagnum in baskets, which are usually suspended near the glass. They have no definite resting period, but do not require so large a quantity of water in winter as during their most active growth. Pot moderately firm, and rest in a coolhouse. |
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| | + | ==Cultivation== |
| | + | <!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| | + | ===Propagation=== |
| | + | <!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | + | <!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| | + | ==Species== |
| | + | The type species is ''Restrepia antennifera''. |
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| | Three subgenera are recognized. | | Three subgenera are recognized. |
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| | *''[[Restrepia wageneri]]'' (NW. Venezuela). | | *''[[Restrepia wageneri]]'' (NW. Venezuela). |
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| − | == Gallery == | + | ==Gallery== |
| | <gallery> | | <gallery> |
| | Image:Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg|''[[Restrepia antennifera]]'' | | Image:Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg|''[[Restrepia antennifera]]'' |
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| | Image:Restrepia aspasicensium Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia aspasicensium'' | | Image:Restrepia aspasicensium Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia aspasicensium'' |
| | Image:Restrepia brachypus Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia brachypus'' | | Image:Restrepia brachypus Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia brachypus'' |
| − | Image:Restrepia citrina.jpg|''[[Restrepia citrina]]''
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| | Image:Restrepia contorta Orchi 02.jpg|''Restrepia contorta'' | | Image:Restrepia contorta Orchi 02.jpg|''Restrepia contorta'' |
| | Image:Restrepia cuprea Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia cuprea'' | | Image:Restrepia cuprea Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia cuprea'' |
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| | Image:Restrepia wageneri Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia wageneri'' | | Image:Restrepia wageneri Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia wageneri'' |
| | </gallery> | | </gallery> |
| − | == Reference ==
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| − | *Luer, C.A. (1996). Icones Pleurothallidinarum XIII - Systematics of Restrepia. Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri; 168 p, 16 color plates, 63 line drawings; ISBN 0-915279-39-8
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| − | == External link == | + | ==References== |
| − | {{commons|Restrepia|Restrepia}}
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| − | *[http://home.tiscali.be/patcloes1/restrepia.htm?restrepia.htm= Photos of Restrepia orchids] | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| − | [[Category:Orchid genera]]
| + | {{stub}} |
| | + | __NOTOC__ |