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{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = Amaryllidaceae
| image = Nerine_sarniensis_%281856%29.jpg
| image_width = 230px
| image_caption = ''[[Nerine sarniensis]]''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Asparagales]]
| familia = '''Amaryllidaceae'''
| familia_authority = J.St.-Hil.
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = see [[list of Amaryllidaceae genera|list of genera]]
}}
'''Amaryllidaceae''' is the [[botanical name]] of a family of [[flowering plants]]. The plants are [[herbaceous]] [[perennial plant|perennial]]s that grow from [[bulb]]s, often with showy flowers. It consists of about sixty [[genus|genera]] (see [[list of Amaryllidaceae genera|list of genera]]), with over eight hundred [[species]]. Several genera are commonly grown in gardens, including:
*''[[Amaryllis]]'', the Belladonna Lily or Naked Lady
*''[[Caliphruria]]'', Amazon lily
*''[[Clivia]]'', the Kaffir lily
*''[[Crinum]]'', Swamp Lily
*''[[Eucharis (plant)|Eucharis]]'', Amazon Lily
*''[[Snowdrop|Galanthus]]'', Snowdrop
*''[[Habranthus]]'', Rain lily
*''[[Hippeastrum]]'', commonly sold as Amaryllis or Christmas Amaryllis.
*''[[Hymenocallis]]'', Peruvian Daffodil, Spider Lily
*''[[Leucojum]]'', Snowflake
*''[[Lycoris (genus)|Lycoris]]'', Spider Lily or Hurricane Flower
*''[[Narcissus (flower)|Narcissus]]'', Daffodil, Jonquil, and Narcissus
*''[[Pancratium (genus)|Pancratium]]'', Sea Daffodil
*''[[Sprekelia]]'', Jacobean lily
*''[[Sternbergia lutea]]'', Winter daffodil
*''[[Zephyranthes]]'', Rain lily, Zephyr lily
Amaryllidaceae has been recognized, with varying circumscriptions, by most classification systems of the 20th Century, although the [[Cronquist system]] included it within a very broadly defined [[Liliaceae]]. The two families have traditionally been separated by including species with inferior ovaries in Amaryllidaceae and those with superior ovaries in Liliaceae. The [[APG II system]] (2003) includes Amaryllidaceae in [[Alliaceae]] but allows for its optional recognition, in the order [[Asparagales]], in the [[monocots]] clade. The [[APG system]], of 1998, accepted this as a separate family.
Fay and Chase (1996) include ''[[Agapanthus]]'' in Amaryllidaceae (as subfamily Agapanthoideae) but the APG II system includes ''Agapanthus'' in Alliaceae, with optional recognition in its own family as [[Agapanthaceae]]. ''Agapanthus'' differs from other Amaryllidaceae in having superior ovaries.
==References==
*Michael F. Fay and Mark W. Chase. 1996. Resurrection of Themidaceae for the ''Brodiaea'' alliance, and Recircumscription of Alliaceae, Amaryllidaceae and Agapanthoideae. ''Taxon'' 45: 441-451 ([http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0040-0262(199608)45%3A3%3C441%3AROTFTB%3E2.0.CO%3B2-M#abstract abstract])
==External links==
{{commonscat|Amaryllidaceae}}
*[http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#Amaryllidaceae Amaryllidaceae] in Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb Angiosperm Phylogeny Website]. Version 7, May 2006.
*[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/amarylli.htm Amaryllidaceae] in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). ''[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants]: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.'' Version: 27th April 2006. http://delta-intkey.com
*[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=4668&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock NCBI Taxonomy Browser]
* [http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/cgi/gateway_family?fam=Amaryllidaceae links at CSDL, Texas]
* [http://www.bulbsociety.org International Bulb Society]
[[Category:Asparagales| Amaryllidaceae]]
[[Category:Amaryllidaceae| ]]
[[Category:Plant families]]
| color = lightgreen
| name = Amaryllidaceae
| image = Nerine_sarniensis_%281856%29.jpg
| image_width = 230px
| image_caption = ''[[Nerine sarniensis]]''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Asparagales]]
| familia = '''Amaryllidaceae'''
| familia_authority = J.St.-Hil.
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = see [[list of Amaryllidaceae genera|list of genera]]
}}
'''Amaryllidaceae''' is the [[botanical name]] of a family of [[flowering plants]]. The plants are [[herbaceous]] [[perennial plant|perennial]]s that grow from [[bulb]]s, often with showy flowers. It consists of about sixty [[genus|genera]] (see [[list of Amaryllidaceae genera|list of genera]]), with over eight hundred [[species]]. Several genera are commonly grown in gardens, including:
*''[[Amaryllis]]'', the Belladonna Lily or Naked Lady
*''[[Caliphruria]]'', Amazon lily
*''[[Clivia]]'', the Kaffir lily
*''[[Crinum]]'', Swamp Lily
*''[[Eucharis (plant)|Eucharis]]'', Amazon Lily
*''[[Snowdrop|Galanthus]]'', Snowdrop
*''[[Habranthus]]'', Rain lily
*''[[Hippeastrum]]'', commonly sold as Amaryllis or Christmas Amaryllis.
*''[[Hymenocallis]]'', Peruvian Daffodil, Spider Lily
*''[[Leucojum]]'', Snowflake
*''[[Lycoris (genus)|Lycoris]]'', Spider Lily or Hurricane Flower
*''[[Narcissus (flower)|Narcissus]]'', Daffodil, Jonquil, and Narcissus
*''[[Pancratium (genus)|Pancratium]]'', Sea Daffodil
*''[[Sprekelia]]'', Jacobean lily
*''[[Sternbergia lutea]]'', Winter daffodil
*''[[Zephyranthes]]'', Rain lily, Zephyr lily
Amaryllidaceae has been recognized, with varying circumscriptions, by most classification systems of the 20th Century, although the [[Cronquist system]] included it within a very broadly defined [[Liliaceae]]. The two families have traditionally been separated by including species with inferior ovaries in Amaryllidaceae and those with superior ovaries in Liliaceae. The [[APG II system]] (2003) includes Amaryllidaceae in [[Alliaceae]] but allows for its optional recognition, in the order [[Asparagales]], in the [[monocots]] clade. The [[APG system]], of 1998, accepted this as a separate family.
Fay and Chase (1996) include ''[[Agapanthus]]'' in Amaryllidaceae (as subfamily Agapanthoideae) but the APG II system includes ''Agapanthus'' in Alliaceae, with optional recognition in its own family as [[Agapanthaceae]]. ''Agapanthus'' differs from other Amaryllidaceae in having superior ovaries.
==References==
*Michael F. Fay and Mark W. Chase. 1996. Resurrection of Themidaceae for the ''Brodiaea'' alliance, and Recircumscription of Alliaceae, Amaryllidaceae and Agapanthoideae. ''Taxon'' 45: 441-451 ([http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0040-0262(199608)45%3A3%3C441%3AROTFTB%3E2.0.CO%3B2-M#abstract abstract])
==External links==
{{commonscat|Amaryllidaceae}}
*[http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#Amaryllidaceae Amaryllidaceae] in Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb Angiosperm Phylogeny Website]. Version 7, May 2006.
*[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/amarylli.htm Amaryllidaceae] in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). ''[http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants]: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.'' Version: 27th April 2006. http://delta-intkey.com
*[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=4668&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock NCBI Taxonomy Browser]
* [http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/cgi/gateway_family?fam=Amaryllidaceae links at CSDL, Texas]
* [http://www.bulbsociety.org International Bulb Society]
[[Category:Asparagales| Amaryllidaceae]]
[[Category:Amaryllidaceae| ]]
[[Category:Plant families]]
