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{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = ''Persicaria bistorta''
| image = Buberel unknown flower 7.jpg
| image_width = 160px
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[ Caryophyllales ]]
| familia = [[Polygonaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Persicaria]]''
| species = '''''P. bistorta'''''
| binomial = ''Persicaria bistorta''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]) Samp.
}}

'''''Persicaria bistorta''''' ('''Bistort''' or '''Common Bistort''') is a [[herbaceous]] [[flowering plant]] found throughout [[Europe]]. The generic placement of this species is in flux. While treated here as in ''[[Persicaria]]'', it has also been placed in ''[[Polygonum]]'' or ''[[Bistorta]]''.

The [[Latin]] name "bistorta" refers to the twisted appearance of the [[root]]. The plant was used to make a bitter [[pudding]] in [[Lent]] from a combination of the plant's [[Leaf|leaves]], [[oatmeal]], [[Egg (food)|egg]] and other [[herb]]s. It is the principal ingredient of [[dock pudding]].

Numerous other vernacular names have been recorded for the species in historical texts, though none is used to any extent. Many of the following refer to the plant's use in making puddings:
Adderwort, Dragonwort, Easter giant, Easter ledger, Easter ledges, Easter magiant, Easter man-giant, Gentle dock, Great bistort, Osterick, Oysterloit, Passion dock, Patience dock (this name is also used for ''[[Rumex patienta]]''), Patient dock, Pink pokers, Pudding grass, Pudding dock, Red legs, Snakeweed, Twice-writhen, Water ledges.

<gallery>
Image:Buberel unknown flower 6.jpg|Common bistort stem.
Image:PersicariaBistortaSuperba.jpg|The large-flowered [[cultivar]] ''Persicaria bistorta'' 'Superba' is grown as an [[ornamental plant]].
Image:PolygonumBistortaBulgaria1.jpg|In [[Vitosha]], Bulgaria
</gallery>
{{commons|Polygonum bistorta}}

{{Caryophyllales-stub}}

[[Category:Polygonaceae]]
[[Category:Edible plants]]
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