Changes

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search

Restrepia (view source)

Revision as of 22:36, 13 December 2009

122 bytes removed ,  22:36, 13 December 2009
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:  
{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
 +
|familia=Orchidaceae
 +
|genus=Restrepia
 +
|habit=orchid
 
|Min ht metric=cm
 
|Min ht metric=cm
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|Temp Metric=°F
−
|image=Upload.png
+
|image=Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg
−
|image_width=240
+
|image_width=180
 +
|image_caption=Restrepia antennifera
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Restrepia''''', abbreviated '''Rstp''' in horticultural trade, is a small [[genus]] of 49 [[orchid]]s in the orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]]), closely related to ''[[Pleurothallis]]''. Named in honor of Don [[Jose Restrepo]], it tends to be more showy than most other [[Pleurothallidinae|Pleurothallids]]. They are found primarily at higher altitudes in the cool, damp montane forests of the [[Andes]] and [[Venezuela]], with some into [[Central America]] up to southern [[Mexico]].
 +
 +
These tiny [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] and rarely [[lithophyte|lithophytic]] orchids lack [[pseudobulb]]s. The erect, thick, leathery leaf is elliptic-ovate in shape. The aerial [[root]]s seem like fine hairs.
 +
 +
The flowers develop one at a time at the base of the leaf. They are borne on a slender peduncle, originating from the base of the back of the leaf. The long dorsal [[sepal]] is erect and ends in a somewhat thicker club-shaped tip. They have fused lateral sepals ([[synsepal]]s) which may be quite colorful : white, yellow, rose, purple, orange or tan with red, brown or purple overlaid frequently with contrasting reddish-purple spots or stripes.  The long, lateral [[petal]]s equally end in a thickened club-shaped tip. The long [[labellum|lip]] is ovoid and  widest its apex. It shows the same variations in color and markings.
 +
 +
They are generally of tufted habit and white sheathed stems with fine papery [[bract]]s.  Under the right conditions, they can be in flower all year long. They propagate by spreading and forming new plantlets, called keikis, from the base of mature leaves.
 +
 +
Several species, such as ''[[Restrepia muscifera]]'', are very variable in size, shape and color. No two populations are the same.
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
 
Restrepia (Joseph Emanuel Restrep, a student of natural history in the tropics). Orchidaceae. Very interesting little plants, allied to Masdevallia and not unlike that genus in habit and appearance.
 
Restrepia (Joseph Emanuel Restrep, a student of natural history in the tropics). Orchidaceae. Very interesting little plants, allied to Masdevallia and not unlike that genus in habit and appearance.
Line 11: Line 25:  
}}
 
}}
   −
{{Taxobox
+
==Cultivation==
−
| color = lightgreen
+
<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−
| name = ''Restrepia''
  −
| image = Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg
  −
| image_width = 250px
  −
| image_caption = Antennae-carrying Restrepia<br />(''Restrepia antennifera'')
  −
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
  −
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
  −
| classis = [[Monocotyledon|Liliopsida]]
  −
| ordo = [[Asparagales]]
  −
| familia = [[Orchidaceae]]
  −
| subfamilia = [[Epidendroideae]]
  −
| tribus = [[Epidendreae]]
  −
| subtribus = [[Pleurothallidinae]]
  −
| genus = '''''Restrepia'''''
  −
| genus_authority = [[Carl Sigismund Kunth|Kunth]]
  −
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
  −
| subdivision =
  −
<center>See text</center>
  −
}}
     −
'''''Restrepia''''' is a small [[genus]] of 49 [[orchid]]s in the orchid family ([[Orchidaceae]]), closely related to ''[[Pleurothallis]]''. Named in honor of Don [[Jose Restrepo]], it tends to be more showy than most other [[Pleurothallidinae|Pleurothallids]]. They are found primarily at higher altitudes in the cool, damp montane forests of the [[Andes]] and [[Venezuela]], with some into [[Central America]] up to southern [[Mexico]].
+
===Propagation===
 +
<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
   −
==Description==
+
===Pests and diseases===
−
These tiny [[epiphyte|epiphytic]] and rarely [[lithophyte|lithophytic]] orchids lack [[pseudobulb]]s. The erect, thick, leathery leaf is elliptic-ovate in shape. The aerial [[root]]s seem like fine hairs.
+
<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
   −
The flowers develop one at a time at the base of the leaf. They are borne on a slender peduncle, originating from the base of the back of the leaf. The long dorsal [[sepal]] is erect and ends in a somewhat thicker club-shaped tip. They have fused lateral sepals ([[synsepal]]s) which may be quite colorful : white, yellow, rose, purple, orange or tan with red, brown or purple overlaid frequently with contrasting reddish-purple spots or stripes.  The long, lateral [[petal]]s equally end in a thickened club-shaped tip. The long [[labellum|lip]] is ovoid and  widest its apex. It shows the same variations in color and markings.
+
==Species==
−
 
+
The type species is ''Restrepia antennifera''.
−
They are generally of tufted habit and white sheathed stems with fine papery [[bract]]s.  Under the right conditions, they can be in flower all year long. They propagate by spreading and forming new plantlets, called keikis, from the base of mature leaves.
  −
 
  −
Several species, such as ''[[Restrepia muscifera]]'', are very variable in size, shape and color. No two populations are the same.
  −
 
  −
== Species ==
  −
The representative species is ''Restrepia antennifera''.
      
Three subgenera are recognized.  
 
Three subgenera are recognized.  
Line 101: Line 92:  
*''[[Restrepia wageneri]]'' (NW. Venezuela).
 
*''[[Restrepia wageneri]]'' (NW. Venezuela).
   −
== Gallery ==
+
==Gallery==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 
Image:Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg|''[[Restrepia antennifera]]''
 
Image:Restrepia antennifera Orchi 02.jpg|''[[Restrepia antennifera]]''
Line 107: Line 98:  
Image:Restrepia aspasicensium Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia aspasicensium''
 
Image:Restrepia aspasicensium Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia aspasicensium''
 
Image:Restrepia brachypus Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia brachypus''
 
Image:Restrepia brachypus Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia brachypus''
−
Image:Restrepia citrina.jpg|''[[Restrepia citrina]]''
   
Image:Restrepia contorta Orchi 02.jpg|''Restrepia contorta''
 
Image:Restrepia contorta Orchi 02.jpg|''Restrepia contorta''
 
Image:Restrepia cuprea Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia cuprea''
 
Image:Restrepia cuprea Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia cuprea''
Line 126: Line 116:  
Image:Restrepia wageneri Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia wageneri''
 
Image:Restrepia wageneri Orchi 01.jpg|''Restrepia wageneri''
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
−
== Reference ==
  −
*Luer, C.A. (1996). Icones Pleurothallidinarum XIII - Systematics of Restrepia. Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri; 168 p, 16 color plates, 63 line drawings; ISBN 0-915279-39-8
     −
== External link ==
+
==References==
−
{{commons|Restrepia|Restrepia}}
+
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
−
*[http://home.tiscali.be/patcloes1/restrepia.htm?restrepia.htm= Photos of Restrepia orchids]
+
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 +
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 +
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
 +
 
 +
==External links==
 +
*{{wplink}}
   −
[[Category:Orchid genera]]
+
{{stub}}
 +
__NOTOC__
Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/90956"

Navigation menu