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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Anacardiaceae |
| + | |genus=Rhus |
| + | |species=ovata |
| |Min ht metric=cm | | |Min ht metric=cm |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! | | |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Rhus ovata.jpg |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
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| + | '''''Rhus ovata''''' ([[S.Watson]]), also known as '''Sugar Bush''' or '''Sugar Sumac''', is an evergreen [[shrub]] to small [[tree]] that grows in [[chaparral]] in dry [[canyons]] and south-facing slopes below 1300 m in [[Southern California]], [[Arizona]] and [[Baja California]]. Its size ranges from 2 – 10 m tall and it has a rounded appearance. ''Rhus ovata'' often hybridizes with ''Rhus integrifolia''. |
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| + | The [[twigs]] of ''Rhus ovata'' are thick and reddish in color. Its [[foliage]] consists of dark green, leathery, ovate leaves that are folded along the [[midrib]]. The leaf arrangement is alternate. Its [[inflorescences]] which occur at the ends of [[branches]] consist of small, 5-petaled, [[flowers]] that appear to be pink, but upon closer examination actually have white to pink [[petals]] with red [[sepals]]. Additionally, the [[flowers]] may be either bisexual or pistillate. The [[fruit]] is a reddish, sticky [[drupe]], and is small, about 6 – 8 mm in [[diameter]]. |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Rhus ovata, Wats. Shrub, to 10 ft. : lvs. short-stalked, ovate, acute or acuminate, entire or rarely spinosely toothed, 2-3 in. long: fls. in dense spikes 1/2in. long, sometimes crowded into terminal panicles, light yellow: fr. ovate, flattened, dark red, 1/4in. long. Spring. S. Calif., Ariz. | | Rhus ovata, Wats. Shrub, to 10 ft. : lvs. short-stalked, ovate, acute or acuminate, entire or rarely spinosely toothed, 2-3 in. long: fls. in dense spikes 1/2in. long, sometimes crowded into terminal panicles, light yellow: fr. ovate, flattened, dark red, 1/4in. long. Spring. S. Calif., Ariz. |
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− | {{Taxobox
| + | ==Cultivation== |
− | | color = lightgreen
| + | ''Rhus ovata'' can be used in the landscape. It likes well-drained [[soil]] in a sunny location with little water once established since it is very [[drought]] tolerant. It does not handle [[pruning]] well, however. |
− | | name = Rhus ovata
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− | | image = Rhus ovata.jpg
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− | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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− | | divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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− | | classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
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− | | ordo = [[Sapindales]]
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− | | familia = [[Anacardiaceae]]
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− | | genus = [[Rhus]]
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− | | species = '''''R. ovata'''''
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− | | binomial = ''Rhus ovata''
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− | }}
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− | '''''Rhus ovata''''' ([[S.Watson]]), also known as '''Sugar Bush''' or '''Sugar Sumac''', is an evergreen [[shrub]] to small [[tree]] that grows in [[chaparral]] in dry [[canyons]] and south-facing slopes below 1300 m in [[Southern California]], [[Arizona]] and [[Baja California]]. Its size ranges from 2 – 10 m tall and it has a rounded appearance. ''Rhus ovata'' often hybridizes with ''Rhus integrifolia''.
| + | ===Propagation=== |
| + | <!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | The [[twigs]] of ''Rhus ovata'' are thick and reddish in color. Its [[foliage]] consists of dark green, leathery, ovate leaves that are folded along the [[midrib]]. The leaf arrangement is alternate. Its [[inflorescences]] which occur at the ends of [[branches]] consist of small, 5-petaled, [[flowers]] that appear to be pink, but upon closer examination actually have white to pink [[petals]] with red [[sepals]]. Additionally, the [[flowers]] may be either bisexual or pistillate. The [[fruit]] is a reddish, sticky [[drupe]], and is small, about 6 – 8 mm in [[diameter]].
| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| + | <!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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− | == Uses == | + | ==Species== |
− | | + | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc --> |
− | ''Rhus ovata'' can be used in the landscape. It likes well-drained [[soil]] in a sunny location with little water once established since it is very [[drought]] tolerant. It does not handle [[pruning]] well, however.
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− | The fruit of ''Rhus ovata'' can be used to make a drink similar to [[lemonade]]. The [[fruit]] and [[flowers]] are also popular with [[birds]] and [[butterflies]] and the [[plant]] itself provides good [[Habitat (ecology)|habitat]] for [[bird]]s.
| + | ==Gallery== |
| + | {{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> |
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− | == References and External links ==
| + | <gallery> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
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− | *Saunders, Charles Francis. ''Edible and Useful Wild Plants'', Dover Publications Inc., New York, 1976. | + | ==References== |
− | *Schmidt, Marjorie G. ''Growing California Native Plants'', University of California Press, 1980. | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
− | *[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?Rhus+ovata Jepson Flora Project: Rhus ovata] | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
− | *[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=RHOV USDA Plants Profile: Rhus ovata]
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
− | *[http://biology.csusb.edu/PlantGuideFolder/RhusOvata/RhusOvataPage.htm Rhus ovata photos]
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
− | *[http://www.arizonensis.org/sonoran/fieldguide/rhus_ovata.html Sonoran Desert Field Guide] | |
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| + | ==External links== |
| + | *{{wplink}} |
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− | [[Category:Flora of California]]
| + | {{stub}} |
− | [[Category:Flora of Baja California]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |
− | [[Category:Flora of Arizona]]
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− | [[Category:Trees_of_Arizona]]
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− | [[Category:Sapindales]]
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