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| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
− | |genus=Lobularia | + | |familia=Brassicaceae |
| + | |genus=Lobularia |
| |species=maritima | | |species=maritima |
| + | |common_name=Alyssum, Sweet Alyssum, Sweet Alison |
| + | |habit=herbaceous |
| + | |Min ht box=10 |
| + | |Min ht metric=cm |
| + | |Max ht box=30 |
| + | |Max ht metric=cm |
| + | |lifespan=annual |
| + | |features=flowers, naturalizes |
| + | |flowers=purple, white, single |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
− | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
| + | |image=Alyssum (Lobularia maritima).jpg |
− | |image=Upload.png | |
| |image_width=240 | | |image_width=240 |
| }} | | }} |
| + | '''''Lobularia maritima''''' (syn. ''Alyssum maritimum''; common name '''Sweet Alyssum''' or '''Sweet Alison''', also commonly referred to as just '''Alyssum''' from the genus in which it was formerly classified) is a low-growing [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Brassicaceae]], native to the [[Mediterranean region]] and [[Macaronesia]] ([[Canary Islands]], [[Azores]]). |
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| + | It is an [[annual plant]] (rarely a short-lived [[perennial plant]]) growing to 10-30 cm tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are 1-4 cm long and 3-5 mm broad, oval to lanceolate, with an entire margin. The [[flower]]s are sweet-smelling white (rarely pink or lavender), with four petals; they are produced throughout the growing season, or year-round in areas free of frost. |
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| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Alyssum maritimum, Lam. (A. odoratum, Hort.). Sweet Alyssum. Fig. 181. A low. spreading, light green annual, with lanceolate or linear entire Lvs., tapering to the base, and small honey-scented fls. in terminal clusters, which become long racemes. Eu. Many cult. vars.: var. Benthamii or compactum, a dwarf and compact form, not over 6 in. high; var. variegatum, with pale white-edged Lvs.; var. giganteum, robust, broad-lvd.; var. procumbens, of spreading habit; and various horticultural forms with trade names. | | Alyssum maritimum, Lam. (A. odoratum, Hort.). Sweet Alyssum. Fig. 181. A low. spreading, light green annual, with lanceolate or linear entire Lvs., tapering to the base, and small honey-scented fls. in terminal clusters, which become long racemes. Eu. Many cult. vars.: var. Benthamii or compactum, a dwarf and compact form, not over 6 in. high; var. variegatum, with pale white-edged Lvs.; var. giganteum, robust, broad-lvd.; var. procumbens, of spreading habit; and various horticultural forms with trade names. |
| }} | | }} |
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| + | ==Cultivation== |
| + | ''Lobularia maritima'' is best planted in early spring, but requires little maintenance when growing. It will flower more profusely if spent blooms are trimmed. When grown in [[garden]]s, it is typically used as [[ground cover]], as it rarely grows higher than 20 cm tall. |
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| + | It prefers partial shade, and is resistant to heat and [[drought]]. Plants with darker-colored flowers do better in cooler temperatures. |
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| + | It has become widely [[naturalisation (biology)|naturalised]] throughout the temperate regions of the world. |
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| + | Other synonyms include ''Alyssum odoratum'', ''Sweet Alyssum'', ''Clypeola maritima'' and ''Koniga maritima''. |
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| + | ===Propagation=== |
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| + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
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| + | ==Varieties== |
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| + | ==Gallery== |
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| + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| + | </gallery> |
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| + | ==References== |
| + | <references/> |
| + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| + | ==External links== |
| + | *{{wplink}} |
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| + | {{stub}} |
| + | __NOTOC__ |