Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{SPlantbox | | {{SPlantbox |
| + | |familia=Menyanthaceae |
| |genus=Nymphoides | | |genus=Nymphoides |
| + | |taxo_author=Ség. |
| + | |habit=aquatic |
| + | |lifespan=perennial |
| + | |exposure=sun |
| + | |water=wet |
| + | |features=flowers, foliage |
| |Temp Metric=°F | | |Temp Metric=°F |
| |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
− | |image=Upload.png | + | |image=Nymphoides ezannoi (aka).jpg |
− | |image_width=240 | + | |image_width=180 |
| + | |image_caption=Nimphoides ezannoi |
| }} | | }} |
| + | [[Image:Nymphoides ezannoi - blossom (aka).jpg|thumb|''Nymphoides ezannoi'']] |
| + | '''''Nymphoides''''' is a [[genus]] of aquatic [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Menyanthaceae]]. The genus name refers to their resemblance to the water lily ''[[Nymphaea]]''. ''Nymphoides'' are aquatic plants with submerged roots and floating [[Leaf|leaves]] that hold the small [[flower]]s above the water surface. [[Flower]]s are [[sympetalous]], most often divided into five lobes (petals). The petals are either yellow or white, and may be adorned with lateral wings or covered in small hairs. The [[inflorescence]] consists of either an [[umbel]]late cluster of flowers or a lax [[raceme]], with [[internode (botany)|internode]]s occurring between generally paired flowers. |
| + | |
| + | Species of ''Nymphoides'' are sold as aquarium plants, including the "banana plant", ''[[Nymphoides aquatica|N. aquatica]]'' and the "water snowflake", ''[[Nymphoides indica|N. indica]]''. Species native to the United States are ''[[Nymphoides cordata|N. cordata]]'' in the northeast and ''[[Nymphoides aquatica|N. aquatica]]'' in the southeast. ''[[Nymphoides peltata]]'' is native to Europe and Asia, but can be found in the United States as an [[invasive species|invasive]] aquatic weed. The non-native species ''[[Nymphoides cristata|N. cristata]]'' and ''[[Nymphoides indica|N. indica]]'' also reportedly occur in Florida (Jacono 2000). |
| + | |
| + | Numerous species of ''Nymphoides'' grow in Australia, and others exist in Africa, America, and Asia. |
| + | |
| {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
| Nymphoides (Nymphaea-like). Syn. Limnanthemum. Gentianaceae. Floating-heart. Ornamental aquatic herbs. | | Nymphoides (Nymphaea-like). Syn. Limnanthemum. Gentianaceae. Floating-heart. Ornamental aquatic herbs. |
Line 23: |
Line 38: |
| | | |
| | | |
− | ==Varieties== | + | ==Species== |
| + | There are approximately 50 species of ''Nymphoides'', including: |
| + | |
| + | [[Pantropical]]: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides indica]]'' (L.) Kuntze |
| + | |
| + | Africa: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides bosseri]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides brevipedicellata]]'' (Vatke) A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides elegans]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides ezannoi]]'' Berhaut |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides forbesiana]]'' (Griseb.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides guineensis]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides humilis]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides milnei]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides moratiana]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides rautaneni]]'' (N.E.Br.) A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides tenuissima]]'' A.Raynal |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides thunbergiana]]'' (Griseb.) Kuntze |
| + | |
| + | North America: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides aquatica]]'' (J.F.Gmel.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides cordata]]'' (Elliott) Fernald |
| + | |
| + | Central and South America: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides fallax]]'' Ornduff |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides flaccida]]'' L.Sm. |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides grayana]]'' (Griseb.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides herzogii]]'' A.Galàn-Mera & G.Navarro |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides humboldtiana]]'' (Kunth) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides microphylla]]'' (A.St.-Hil.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides verrucosa]]'' (R.E.Fries)A.Galàn-Mera & G.Navarro |
| + | |
| + | Eurasia: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides peltata]]'' (S.G.Gmel.) Kuntze |
| + | |
| + | Asia: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides coreana]]'' (Léveille) Hara |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides hastata]]'' (Dop) Kerr |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides hydrophylla]]'' (Lour.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides krishnakesara]]'' K.T.Joseph & Sivar. |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides lungtanensis]]'' S.P.Li, T.H.Hsieh & C.C.Lin |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides macrosperma]]'' Vasudevan |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides siamensis]]'' (Ostenf.) Kerr |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides sivarajanii]]'' K.T.Joseph |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides tonkinensis]]'' (Dop) P.H.Ho |
| + | |
| + | Asia and Australia: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides aurantiaca]]'' (Dalzell) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides parvifolia]]'' (Wall.) Kuntze |
| | | |
| + | Australia: |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides beaglensis]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides crenata]]'' (F.Muell.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides disperma]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides elliptica]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides exigua]]'' (F.Muell.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides exiliflora]]'' (F.Muell.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides furculifolia]]'' Specht |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides geminata]]'' (R.Br.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides hydrocharioides]]'' (F.Muell.) Kuntze |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides montana]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides planosperma]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides quadriloba]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides simulans]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides spinulosperma]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides spongiosa]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides stygia]]'' (J.M.Black) H.Eichler |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides subacuta]]'' Aston |
| + | * ''[[Nymphoides triangularis]]'' Aston |
| | | |
| ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |