Difference between revisions of "Vaccinium ovatum"

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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{{SPlantbox
| name = ''Vaccinium ovatum''
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|familia=Ericaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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|genus=Vaccinium
| growth_habit =     <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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|species=ovatum
| high =     <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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|taxo_author=Pursh
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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|common_name=Box blueberry, Evergreen huckleberry, California huckleberry
| origin =     <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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|name_ref=Wikipedia
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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|habit=shrub
| lifespan = perennial
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|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| exposure =     <!--- sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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|Min ht box=3
| water =     <!--- frequent, regular, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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|Min ht metric=ft
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive -->
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|Max ht box=5
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
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|Max ht metric=ft
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| usda_zones =     <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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|Min wd box=3
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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|Min wd metric=ft
| color = IndianRed
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|Max wd box=5
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
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|Max wd metric=ft
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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|origin=Pacific NW into British Columbia
| regnum = Plantae
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|origin_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
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|lifespan=perennial
| unranked_classis = eudicots
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|exposure=sun, part-sun, shade
| ordo = Ericales
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| familia = Ericaceae
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|water=moist
| subfamilia = Vaccinioideae
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|features=evergreen, edible, fruit
| tribus = Vaccinieae
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|Temp Metric=°F
| genus = Vaccinium
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|min_zone=7
| species = ovatum
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| subspecies =
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|max_zone=10.5
| cultivar =  
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|image=Vaccinium ovatum 2.jpg
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|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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'''''Vaccinium ovatum''''' is a species of flowering shrub known by the common names '''evergreen huckleberry''' and '''California huckleberry'''.
  
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It is a small to medium sized evergreen shrub native to the [[Pacific Northwest]] of the United States and into [[British Columbia]].
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It is a true [[huckleberry]] plant, growing well in shade or sun and thriving in [[Soil pH|acidic soil]]s.  Not needing much sun, the plant has a wide variety of forest homes; it is often seen sprouting out of old [[Sequoia|Coast Redwood]] stumps or dense [[bramble]]s of other forest growths. The shiny, alternately arranged leaves are 2 to 3 centimeters long and about a centimeter wide with finely serrated edges.<ref>''Jepson Manual''. 1993</ref> During the summer the plant produces round, edible black berries up to a centimeter in diameter.  Traditionally these berries were sought after and collected by many [[Indian tribe|Native American tribe]]s along the [[Pacific coast]] in the region.<ref>Stephen Foster and Christopher Hobbs. 2002</ref>
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{{Inc|
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Vaccinium ovatum, Pursh. An erect, rigid, evergreen shrub, 2-8 ft. high, with pubescent branchlets: lvs. 1/2 - 1 in. long, thick and firm, very numerous, shining, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, acute, minutely and acutely serrulate, glabrous or nearly so, bright green both sides: fls. in short and close axillary clusters; deciduous bracts usually red; corolla campanulate, 1/4 in. long, rose-color or nearly white; calyx-lobes acute, red: berries black, acid, with or without bloom. Moist woods, Vancouver to Monterey, Calif.—"A distinctly western species, and one of California's most beautiful hedge-plants, but not well known. It is very tenacious of life and bears pruning well. It is prop. from suckers, cuttings, and seeds, which last it bears freely."
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}}
  
 
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Vaccinium|genus page]].''
 
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Vaccinium|genus page]].''
  
 
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
 
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
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==Species==
 
==Species==
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
 
<!--  Usually in list format like this:    -->
 
<!--  *''[[Freesia alba]]''  -->
 
<!--  *''[[Freesia laxa]]'' (syn. ''Anomatheca laxa'', ''Lapeirousia laxa'')  -->
 
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
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{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
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Latest revision as of 17:28, 19 March 2010


Vaccinium ovatum 2.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   shrub

Height: 3 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 3. to 5 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 5.
Width: 3 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 3. to 5 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 5.
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: Pacific NW into British Columbia
Cultivation
Exposure: sun, part-sun, shade
Water: moist
Features: evergreen, edible, fruit
USDA Zones: 7 to 10.5
Scientific Names

Ericaceae >

Vaccinium >

ovatum >

Pursh >


Vaccinium ovatum is a species of flowering shrub known by the common names evergreen huckleberry and California huckleberry.

It is a small to medium sized evergreen shrub native to the Pacific Northwest of the United States and into British Columbia.

It is a true huckleberry plant, growing well in shade or sun and thriving in acidic soils. Not needing much sun, the plant has a wide variety of forest homes; it is often seen sprouting out of old Coast Redwood stumps or dense brambles of other forest growths. The shiny, alternately arranged leaves are 2 to 3 centimeters long and about a centimeter wide with finely serrated edges.[1] During the summer the plant produces round, edible black berries up to a centimeter in diameter. Traditionally these berries were sought after and collected by many Native American tribes along the Pacific coast in the region.[2]


Read about Vaccinium ovatum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Vaccinium ovatum, Pursh. An erect, rigid, evergreen shrub, 2-8 ft. high, with pubescent branchlets: lvs. 1/2 - 1 in. long, thick and firm, very numerous, shining, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, acute, minutely and acutely serrulate, glabrous or nearly so, bright green both sides: fls. in short and close axillary clusters; deciduous bracts usually red; corolla campanulate, 1/4 in. long, rose-color or nearly white; calyx-lobes acute, red: berries black, acid, with or without bloom. Moist woods, Vancouver to Monterey, Calif.—"A distinctly western species, and one of California's most beautiful hedge-plants, but not well known. It is very tenacious of life and bears pruning well. It is prop. from suckers, cuttings, and seeds, which last it bears freely."


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

None known

Species

Gallery

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References

External links


  1. Jepson Manual. 1993
  2. Stephen Foster and Christopher Hobbs. 2002