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325 bytes added ,  18:08, 7 May 2010
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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
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{{SPlantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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|familia=Salicaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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|genus=Salix
| growth_habit =     <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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|species=lucida
| high =     <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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|taxo_author=Muhl.
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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|common_name=Shiny willow
| origin =     <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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|habit=tree
| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
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|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| exposure =     <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
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|Max ht box=25
| water =     <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
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|Max ht metric=ft
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
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|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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|Max wd box=15
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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|Max wd metric=ft
| usda_zones =     <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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|lifespan=perennial
| color = IndianRed
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|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
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|exposure=sun
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
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|water=wet, moist
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
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|water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
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|features=flowers
| classis =   <!--- Class -->
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|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
| ordo =   <!--- Order -->
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|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| familia =   <!--- Family -->
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|flowers=orange, yellow
| genus =  
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|Temp Metric=°F
| species =  
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|min_zone=2
| subspecies =  
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| cultivar =  
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|max_zone=9
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|image=Salix lucida(01).jpg
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|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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'''''Salix lucida''''' ('''Shining Willow''', '''Pacific Willow''', or '''Whiplash Willow''') is a species of [[willow]] native to northern and western [[North America]], occurring in [[wetland]] habitats.<ref name=grin>Germplasm Resources Information Network: [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?316020 ''Salix lucida'']</ref><ref name=jeps>Jepson Flora: [http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?Salix+lucida ''Salix lucida'']</ref><ref name=bc>Plants of British Columbia: [http://linnet.geog.ubc.ca/Atlas/Atlas.aspx?sciname=Salix+lucida ''Salix lucida'']</ref>
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It is a [[deciduous]] large [[shrub]] or small [[tree]] growing to 4–11 m tall. The shoots are greenish-brown to grey-brown. The [[leaf|leaves]] are narrow elliptic to lanceolate, 4–17 cm long and 1-3.5 cm broad, glossy dark green above, usually glaucous green below, hairless or thinly hairy. The [[flower]]s are yellow [[catkin]]s 1–9 cm long, produced in late spring after the leaves emerge.<ref name=jeps/><ref name=bc/><ref name=npwrc>Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center: [http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/plants/vascplnt/species/sluc.htm ''Salix lucida'']</ref> <br clear=left>
    
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
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Salix lucida, Muhl. Shrub or low bushy tree, 6-15 ft. high: branches yellowish brown and highly polished: buds large, flattened, and recurved at the apex: lvs. large, broadly lanceolate-acuminate, serrate, dark green, shining above: aments large, appearing with the lvs.; scale pale green, deciduous; stamens 4-5; ovary pedicelled, rather obtuse, glabrous. E. N. Amer.—A beautiful plant, deserving of more extensive cult.
 
Salix lucida, Muhl. Shrub or low bushy tree, 6-15 ft. high: branches yellowish brown and highly polished: buds large, flattened, and recurved at the apex: lvs. large, broadly lanceolate-acuminate, serrate, dark green, shining above: aments large, appearing with the lvs.; scale pale green, deciduous; stamens 4-5; ovary pedicelled, rather obtuse, glabrous. E. N. Amer.—A beautiful plant, deserving of more extensive cult.
 
}}
 
}}
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<!-- Remove the following line if this is a genus article, leave if it is a species and replace GENUS NAME HERE  -->
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==Cultivation==
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Salix|genus page]].''
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==Cultivation==
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{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
      
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
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==Species==
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<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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==Varieties==
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There are two or three [[subspecies]]:<ref name=grin/><ref name=jeps/><ref name=bc/>
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*''Salix lucida'' subsp. ''lucida''. '''Shining Willow'''. [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]] west to eastern [[Saskatchewan]], and south to [[Maryland]] and [[South Dakota]].
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*''Salix lucida'' subsp. ''lasiandra'' (Benth.) E.Murray (syn. ''S. lasiandra'' Benth.). '''Pacific Willow'''. [[Alaska]] east to [[Northwest Territory]], and south to [[California]] and [[New Mexico]].
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*''Salix lucida'' subsp. ''caudata'' (Nutt.) E.Murray. '''Whiplash Willow'''. Interior western North America from eastern British Columbia south to eastern California and Nevada. Included in subsp. ''lasiandra'' by some authors.
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It is closely related to ''[[Salix pentandra]]'' of Europe and Asia.<ref name=bean4>Bean, W. J. (1980). ''Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles'' 8th ed., vol. 4. John Murray ISBN 0-7195-2428-8.</ref>
    
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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<gallery perrow=5>
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File:Salix lucida lasiandra(02).jpg
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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==References==
 
==References==
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<references/>
 
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
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__NOTOC__
 
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<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->