Difference between revisions of "Scutellaria galericulata"

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'''Common Skullcap''' (''Scutellaria galericulata var. epilobiifolia''), also known as '''Marsh Skullcap''' or '''Hooded Skullcap''', is a hardy [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[herb]] native to Britain, Europe, and Asia.  It is a member of the mint family [[Lamiaceae]], which also includes many other herbs.  The form is upright and is usually 0.2m to 0.45m in height <ref name="plant-identification.co.uk">http://www.plant-identification.co.uk/skye/labiatae/scutellaria-galericulata.htm</ref><ref>http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Scutellaria+galericulata</ref>.  It is a wetland loving species and grows along fens and shorelines.  The blue flowers appear in July to September and are 10-20mm long.  The flowers are in pairs and are all on the same side of the stem.  The flowers do not appear at the top of the stem.
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The plant is native to many parts of the world and, as such, is known by a variety of names.  The Latin ''galericulata'' means hooded, relating to the length of the flower's tube being much longer than the [[sepal|calyx]]. <ref name="plant-identification.co.uk"/>.  The variation ''epilobiifolia'' translates as ''leaves like willow-herb'' <ref>http://davesgarden.com/botanary/go/13763/</ref>, and refers to the slightly serrated long thin leaves which look similar to those of the genus [[Epilobium]].
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Scutellaria galericulata, Linn. Hardy, perennial by filiform stolons, 1-3 ft. high: lvs. ovate to oblong-lanceolate, about 2 in. long: fls. solitary in the axils of the upper lvs., about 1 in. long. June-Sept. In moist ground throughout the U. S. and Eu.
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Scutellaria galericulata, Linn. Hardy, perennial by filiform stolons, 1-3 ft. high: lvs. ovate to oblong-lanceolate, about 2 in. long: fls. solitary in the axils of the upper lvs., about 1 in. long. June-Sept. In moist ground throughout the U. S. and Eu. B.B. 3:83; (ed. 2) 3:109.
 
 
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==References==
 
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
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Latest revision as of 00:00, 25 May 2010


Scutellaria galericulata 2.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   herbaceous

Height: ⇕ 12 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 12. to 24 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 24.
Width: ⇔ 8 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 8. to 12 in"in" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 12.
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ sun
Features: ✓ flowers
USDA Zones: 5 to 9
Flower features: ❀ blue, purple
Scientific Names

Lamiaceae >

Scutellaria >

galericulata >


Common Skullcap (Scutellaria galericulata var. epilobiifolia), also known as Marsh Skullcap or Hooded Skullcap, is a hardy perennial herb native to Britain, Europe, and Asia. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which also includes many other herbs. The form is upright and is usually 0.2m to 0.45m in height [1][2]. It is a wetland loving species and grows along fens and shorelines. The blue flowers appear in July to September and are 10-20mm long. The flowers are in pairs and are all on the same side of the stem. The flowers do not appear at the top of the stem.

The plant is native to many parts of the world and, as such, is known by a variety of names. The Latin galericulata means hooded, relating to the length of the flower's tube being much longer than the calyx. [1]. The variation epilobiifolia translates as leaves like willow-herb [3], and refers to the slightly serrated long thin leaves which look similar to those of the genus Epilobium.


Read about Scutellaria galericulata in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Scutellaria galericulata, Linn. Hardy, perennial by filiform stolons, 1-3 ft. high: lvs. ovate to oblong-lanceolate, about 2 in. long: fls. solitary in the axils of the upper lvs., about 1 in. long. June-Sept. In moist ground throughout the U. S. and Eu. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 http://www.plant-identification.co.uk/skye/labiatae/scutellaria-galericulata.htm
  2. ↑ http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Scutellaria+galericulata
  3. ↑ http://davesgarden.com/botanary/go/13763/

External links


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