Difference between revisions of "Stigmaphyllon"

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'''''Stigmaphyllon''''' is a [[genus]] in the [[Malpighiaceae]], a [[family (biology)|family]] of about 75 genera of [[flowering plant]]s in the order [[Malpighiales]]. ''Stigmaphyllon'' comprises 92 [[species]] of mostly twining woody vines or rarely shrubs native to the [[Neotropics]] from southern [[Mexico]] to northern [[Argentina]], except [[Chile]] and the high [[Andes]]; 13 species occur in the [[West Indies]]. One species (''S. bannisterioides'') is also found in seashore vegetation along the [[Atlantic Coast]] from southern [[Mexico]] to northern [[Brazil]], in the [[West Indies]], and along the coast of western [[Africa]] ([[Guinea Bissau]], [[Guinea]], [[Sierra Leone]]).
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Three species from Ecuador, ''Stigmaphyllon ecuadorense'' (erroneously listed as ''[[Stigmaphyllon ecudorense]]''), ''[[Stigmaphyllon eggersii]]'', and ''[[Stigmaphyllon nudiflorum]]'', are included in the 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
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Stigmaphyllon (Greek, stigma and leaf; referring to the leaf-like appendages of the stigmas). Sometimes written Stigmaphyllum. Malpighiaceae. Woody vines, grown in the warmhouse and also out-of-doors in the extreme South.
 
Stigmaphyllon (Greek, stigma and leaf; referring to the leaf-like appendages of the stigmas). Sometimes written Stigmaphyllum. Malpighiaceae. Woody vines, grown in the warmhouse and also out-of-doors in the extreme South.
  
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==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
 
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===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
 
==Species==
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*''[[Stigmaphyllon bonariense]]''
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*''[[Stigmaphyllon ciliatum]]''
  
 
==Gallery==
 
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==References==
 
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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Latest revision as of 19:43, 18 June 2010


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Plant Characteristics
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Malpighiaceae >

Stigmaphyllon >


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Stigmaphyllon is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. Stigmaphyllon comprises 92 species of mostly twining woody vines or rarely shrubs native to the Neotropics from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, except Chile and the high Andes; 13 species occur in the West Indies. One species (S. bannisterioides) is also found in seashore vegetation along the Atlantic Coast from southern Mexico to northern Brazil, in the West Indies, and along the coast of western Africa (Guinea Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone).

Three species from Ecuador, Stigmaphyllon ecuadorense (erroneously listed as Stigmaphyllon ecudorense), Stigmaphyllon eggersii, and Stigmaphyllon nudiflorum, are included in the 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.


Read about Stigmaphyllon in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Stigmaphyllon (Greek, stigma and leaf; referring to the leaf-like appendages of the stigmas). Sometimes written Stigmaphyllum. Malpighiaceae. Woody vines, grown in the warmhouse and also out-of-doors in the extreme South.

Leaves usually opposite, entire or denticulate, rarely lobed; petiole with 2 glands; stipules minute: fls. yellow, in umbel-like corymbs which are peduncled and axillary; calyx 5-parted, 8-glandular; petals clawed, unequal, glabrous, stamens 10, unequal, 6 perfect, 4 without anthers or deformed; ovary 3-celled, 3-lobed, dorsal lobe gibbous: samarae 1-3, extended above into a wing.—About 55 species, Trop. Amer. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

Gallery

References


External links