Difference between revisions of "Stylophorum"

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{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
 
|familia=Papaveraceae
 
|familia=Papaveraceae
|genus=Stylophorum  
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|genus=Stylophorum
 
|lifespan=perennial
 
|lifespan=perennial
 
|Temp Metric=°F
 
|Temp Metric=°F
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|image_width=240
 
|image_width=240
 
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'''''Stylophorum''''' ('''[[Chelidonium|Celandine]]-poppy''') is a [[genus]] of three [[species]] of [[herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[flowering plant|plants]] native to [[woodland]] in eastern [[North America]] and [[China]].
| name = ''LATINNAME''   <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
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| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
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[[Stem]]s are bristly, and [[leaf|leaves]] are lobed and have wavy edges.
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
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| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
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[[Flower]]s are yellow and have four petals and an unusually long [[Gynoecium|style]], for which the genus is named. Several may be found on each stem.
| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
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| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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The closely-related ''[[Hylomecon]] vernalis'' has only one flower on each stem, and the greater celandine (''[[Chelidonium]] majus'') has branched stems and no [[bract]]s or bracteoles.
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
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| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
 
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
 
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
 
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
 
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
 
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
 
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 
| genus =
 
| species =
 
| subspecies =
 
| cultivar =
 
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{{Inc|
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Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China.
 
Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China.
 
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
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==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
 
==Species==
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
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There are three species:
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{|
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|- valign="top"
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|
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* ''[[Stylophorum diphyllum]]''<br />eastern North America
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|
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* ''[[Stylophorum lasiocarpum]]''<br />central and eastern China
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* ''[[Stylophorum sutchuenense]]''<br />western China
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|
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|}
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
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<gallery perrow=5>
 
 
<gallery>
 
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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==References==
 
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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Revision as of 17:16, 22 June 2010


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Plant Characteristics
Lifespan: perennial
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Papaveraceae >

Stylophorum >


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Stylophorum (Celandine-poppy) is a genus of three species of herbaceous perennial plants native to woodland in eastern North America and China.

Stems are bristly, and leaves are lobed and have wavy edges.

Flowers are yellow and have four petals and an unusually long style, for which the genus is named. Several may be found on each stem.

The closely-related Hylomecon vernalis has only one flower on each stem, and the greater celandine (Chelidonium majus) has branched stems and no bracts or bracteoles.


Read about Stylophorum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Species

There are three species:

Gallery

References


External links