Difference between revisions of "Stylophorum"
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|familia=Papaveraceae | |familia=Papaveraceae | ||
− | |genus=Stylophorum | + | |genus=Stylophorum |
|lifespan=perennial | |lifespan=perennial | ||
|Temp Metric=°F | |Temp Metric=°F | ||
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− | + | '''''Stylophorum''''' ('''[[Chelidonium|Celandine]]-poppy''') is a [[genus]] of three [[species]] of [[herbaceous plant|herbaceous]] [[perennial plant|perennial]] [[flowering plant|plants]] native to [[woodland]] in eastern [[North America]] and [[China]]. | |
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− | | | + | [[Stem]]s are bristly, and [[leaf|leaves]] are lobed and have wavy edges. |
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− | | | + | [[Flower]]s are yellow and have four petals and an unusually long [[Gynoecium|style]], for which the genus is named. Several may be found on each stem. |
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− | + | The closely-related ''[[Hylomecon]] vernalis'' has only one flower on each stem, and the greater celandine (''[[Chelidonium]] majus'') has branched stems and no [[bract]]s or bracteoles. | |
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Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China. | Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China. | ||
{{SCH}} | {{SCH}} | ||
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==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
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===Propagation=== | ===Propagation=== | ||
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===Pests and diseases=== | ===Pests and diseases=== | ||
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==Species== | ==Species== | ||
− | + | There are three species: | |
+ | {| | ||
+ | |- valign="top" | ||
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+ | * ''[[Stylophorum diphyllum]]''<br />eastern North America | ||
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+ | * ''[[Stylophorum lasiocarpum]]''<br />central and eastern China | ||
+ | * ''[[Stylophorum sutchuenense]]''<br />western China | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |} | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
− | + | <gallery perrow=5> | |
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− | <gallery> | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
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<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | ||
<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | ||
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{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
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Revision as of 17:16, 22 June 2010
Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
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If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
Stylophorum (Celandine-poppy) is a genus of three species of herbaceous perennial plants native to woodland in eastern North America and China.
Stems are bristly, and leaves are lobed and have wavy edges.
Flowers are yellow and have four petals and an unusually long style, for which the genus is named. Several may be found on each stem.
The closely-related Hylomecon vernalis has only one flower on each stem, and the greater celandine (Chelidonium majus) has branched stems and no bracts or bracteoles.
Read about Stylophorum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
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Stylophorum (Greek, style and bearing, in reference to the persistent style). Papaveraceae. Hardy, perennial herbs, with stout rootstocks and yellow sap: lvs. radical, pinnatifid or none; cauline few, lobed or cut: fls. yellow or red; peduncles elongated, solitary or somewhat fascicled; buds nodding; sepals 2; petals 4; stamens many; ovary 2-4-placentae: caps. frequently stipitate, ovoid, oblong or linear, dehiscent from the apex to the base.—Three species, according to Fedde, one from N. Amer., the other two from China. CH
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Cultivation
Propagation
Pests and diseases
Species
There are three species:
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Gallery
References
External links
- w:Stylophorum. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Stylophorum QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)