Difference between revisions of "Globularia"

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
{{SPlantbox
| latin_name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
+
|familia=Globulariaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+
|genus=Globularia
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
+
|habit=herbaceous
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+
|Temp Metric=°F
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+
|image=GlobulariaNudicaulis.jpg
| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
+
|image_width=200
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
+
|image_caption=Globularia nudicaulis
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
 
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
 
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
 
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
 
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 
| genus =
 
| species =
 
| subspecies =
 
| cultivar =
 
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Globularia''''' is a [[genus]] of about 22 species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Plantaginaceae]], native to central and southern [[Europe]], [[Macaronesia]], northwest [[Africa]] and southwest [[Asia]]. They are dense low [[evergreen]] mat-forming [[herb]]s or [[subshrub]]s, with leathery oval [[leaf|leaves]] 1–10 cm long. The [[flower]]s are produced in dense [[inflorescence]]s ([[capitula]]) held above the plant on a 1–30 cm tall stem; the capitula is 1–3 cm in diameter, with numerous tightly packed purple, violet, pink or white flowers.
 +
 +
''Globularia'' species are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Coleophora|Coleophora virgatella]]''.
 +
 +
Several members of the genus, such as ''[[Globularia cordifolia]]'' and ''[[Globularia punctata]]'', are cultivated and sold for garden use.
 +
 +
Under the old [[Cronquist system]] of plant classification, they were treated in their own family, '''Globulariaceae''', but genetic evidence has shown that the genus belongs in the family [[Plantaginaceae]].
 +
 +
Most species are known by the scientific name as ''Globularia''. They are also sometimes known by the name "globe daisy", a confusing name as they are not closely related to [[daisy|daisies]].
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
<!--- ******************************************************* -->
 
 
Globularia (the flowers in small, globular heads). Globulariaceae. Herbs, subshrubs and shrubs, with small blue flowers mostly in spherical heads.
 
Globularia (the flowers in small, globular heads). Globulariaceae. Herbs, subshrubs and shrubs, with small blue flowers mostly in spherical heads.
  
 
Leaves from the root or alternate, leathery, entire or with a few sharp tooth: fls. small, blue, in dense heads; calyx 5-lobed, sometimes obscurely 2-lipped; corolla-tube usually short, broad at the throat, the lobes oblique or unequal; stamens 4, didynamous, attached at the throat: fr. small, included in the calvx. —About a dozen species from the Old World. Probably the commonest and best species is G. tricosantha, which thrives at the front of well-drained borders, but is particularly showy in the rockery. For this and G. vulgaris and its forms, rather moist but well-drained soil and partial shade are advised. Prop, by division or seed.
 
Leaves from the root or alternate, leathery, entire or with a few sharp tooth: fls. small, blue, in dense heads; calyx 5-lobed, sometimes obscurely 2-lipped; corolla-tube usually short, broad at the throat, the lobes oblique or unequal; stamens 4, didynamous, attached at the throat: fr. small, included in the calvx. —About a dozen species from the Old World. Probably the commonest and best species is G. tricosantha, which thrives at the front of well-drained borders, but is particularly showy in the rockery. For this and G. vulgaris and its forms, rather moist but well-drained soil and partial shade are advised. Prop, by division or seed.
 
G. alypum, Linn. Lvs. obovate-oblong, mucronate or 3-toothed at apex. Medit. regions.—Cult, years ago in S. Calif, by Franceschi. who says it is covered with fls. all winter; but not now in cult. Also cult, abroad under glass.—G. bellidifolia, Saliab. =G. spinosa.— G. spinosa. Linn. One ft. and more: radical lvs. obovate, attenuate into petiole. 3-7-toothed at apex; st.-lvs. lanceolate and sessile: head larger than in G. vulgaris; calyx 2-lipped, the tube ciliate and throat barbed; upper lip of corolla 2-parted, lower 3-parted. Spain.
 
 
N. Taylor.
 
 
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
 
}}
 
}}
Line 51: Line 37:
  
 
==Species==
 
==Species==
<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+
''[[Globularia alypum]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia cordifolia]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia dumulosa]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia incanescens]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia meridionalis]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia nudicaulis]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia orientalis]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia punctata]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia repens]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia salicina]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia stygia]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia trichosantha]]''<br/>
 +
''[[Globularia vulgaris]]''
 +
 
 +
{{Inc|
 +
G. alypum, Linn. Lvs. obovate-oblong, mucronate or 3-toothed at apex. Medit. regions.—Cult, years ago in S. Calif, by Franceschi. who says it is covered with fls. all winter; but not now in cult. Also cult, abroad under glass.—G. bellidifolia, Saliab. (syn. G. spinosa).— G. spinosa. Linn. One ft. and more: radical lvs. obovate, attenuate into petiole. 3-7-toothed at apex; st.-lvs. lanceolate and sessile: head larger than in G. vulgaris; calyx 2-lipped, the tube ciliate and throat barbed; upper lip of corolla 2-parted, lower 3-parted. Spain.
 +
{{SCH}}
 +
}}
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
Line 72: Line 75:
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
 
 
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
 

Latest revision as of 05:00, 27 July 2010


Globularia nudicaulis


Plant Characteristics
Habit   herbaceous
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Globulariaceae >

Globularia >


If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!


Globularia is a genus of about 22 species of flowering plants in the family Plantaginaceae, native to central and southern Europe, Macaronesia, northwest Africa and southwest Asia. They are dense low evergreen mat-forming herbs or subshrubs, with leathery oval leaves 1–10 cm long. The flowers are produced in dense inflorescences (capitula) held above the plant on a 1–30 cm tall stem; the capitula is 1–3 cm in diameter, with numerous tightly packed purple, violet, pink or white flowers.

Globularia species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora virgatella.

Several members of the genus, such as Globularia cordifolia and Globularia punctata, are cultivated and sold for garden use.

Under the old Cronquist system of plant classification, they were treated in their own family, Globulariaceae, but genetic evidence has shown that the genus belongs in the family Plantaginaceae.

Most species are known by the scientific name as Globularia. They are also sometimes known by the name "globe daisy", a confusing name as they are not closely related to daisies.


Read about Globularia in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Globularia (the flowers in small, globular heads). Globulariaceae. Herbs, subshrubs and shrubs, with small blue flowers mostly in spherical heads.

Leaves from the root or alternate, leathery, entire or with a few sharp tooth: fls. small, blue, in dense heads; calyx 5-lobed, sometimes obscurely 2-lipped; corolla-tube usually short, broad at the throat, the lobes oblique or unequal; stamens 4, didynamous, attached at the throat: fr. small, included in the calvx. —About a dozen species from the Old World. Probably the commonest and best species is G. tricosantha, which thrives at the front of well-drained borders, but is particularly showy in the rockery. For this and G. vulgaris and its forms, rather moist but well-drained soil and partial shade are advised. Prop, by division or seed. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Propagation

Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Species

Globularia alypum
Globularia cordifolia
Globularia dumulosa
Globularia incanescens
Globularia meridionalis
Globularia nudicaulis
Globularia orientalis
Globularia punctata
Globularia repens
Globularia salicina
Globularia stygia
Globularia trichosantha
Globularia vulgaris


Read about Globularia in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

G. alypum, Linn. Lvs. obovate-oblong, mucronate or 3-toothed at apex. Medit. regions.—Cult, years ago in S. Calif, by Franceschi. who says it is covered with fls. all winter; but not now in cult. Also cult, abroad under glass.—G. bellidifolia, Saliab. (syn. G. spinosa).— G. spinosa. Linn. One ft. and more: radical lvs. obovate, attenuate into petiole. 3-7-toothed at apex; st.-lvs. lanceolate and sessile: head larger than in G. vulgaris; calyx 2-lipped, the tube ciliate and throat barbed; upper lip of corolla 2-parted, lower 3-parted. Spain. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

References

External links