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− | __NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| + | {{SPlantbox |
− | | name = ''Abies'' | + | |familia=Pinaceae |
− | | common_names = Firs | + | |genus=Abies |
− | | growth_habit = tree | + | |common_name=Fir |
− | | high = <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | + | |habit=tree |
− | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | + | |lifespan=perennial |
− | | origin = <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | + | |life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia |
− | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| + | |exposure=sun, part-sun |
− | | lifespan = perennial
| + | |sun_ref=Sunset National Garden Book |
− | | exposure = <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | + | |water=moist, moderate |
− | | water = <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | + | |water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book |
− | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | + | |features=evergreen |
− | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
− | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | + | |sunset_zones=vary by species |
− | | usda_zones = <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | + | |image=Abies koreana cone.jpg |
− | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | + | |image_width=240 |
− | | color = IndianRed
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− | | image = Abies koreana cone.jpg | |
− | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |
− | | image_caption = [[Korean Fir]] (''Abies koreana'') cone and foliage
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− | | regnum = Plantae
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− | | divisio = Pinophyta
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− | | classis = Pinopsida
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− | | ordo = Pinales
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− | | familia = Pinaceae
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− | | genus = Abies
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− | | species =
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− | | subspecies =
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− | | cultivar =
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| }} | | }} |
| '''Firs''' (''Abies'') are a genus of between 45-55 species of [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|conifers]] in the family [[Pinaceae]]. All are [[tree]]s, and reach heights of 10-80 m (30-260 ft) tall with trunk diameters of 0.5-4 m (2-12 ft) when mature. Firs can be distinguished from other members of the pine family by their needle-like [[leaf|leaves]], attached to the twig by a base that resembles a small suction cup; and by erect, cylindrical [[Conifer cone|cones]] 5-25 cm (2-10 in) long that shatter at maturity to release the winged [[seed]]s. | | '''Firs''' (''Abies'') are a genus of between 45-55 species of [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|conifers]] in the family [[Pinaceae]]. All are [[tree]]s, and reach heights of 10-80 m (30-260 ft) tall with trunk diameters of 0.5-4 m (2-12 ft) when mature. Firs can be distinguished from other members of the pine family by their needle-like [[leaf|leaves]], attached to the twig by a base that resembles a small suction cup; and by erect, cylindrical [[Conifer cone|cones]] 5-25 cm (2-10 in) long that shatter at maturity to release the winged [[seed]]s. |
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| * [http://www.pinetum.org/cones/ABIEScones.htm Arboretum de Villardebelle cone photos: Images of cones of selected species] | | * [http://www.pinetum.org/cones/ABIEScones.htm Arboretum de Villardebelle cone photos: Images of cones of selected species] |
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− | [[Category:Pinaceae]]
| + | __NOTOC__ |