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+{{Taxobox+| color = lightgreen+| image = Doperwt rijserwt bloemen Pisum sativum.jpg+| image_caption = ''P. sativum''
−| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
−| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
−| ordo = [[Fabales]]
−| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
−| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
−| tribus = [[Vicieae]]
−| genus = '''''Pisum'''''
−| subdivision_ranks = Species
−| subdivision =
−See text.
−}}
−'''''Pisum''''' is a genus of the family [[Fabaceae]], native to southwest [[Asia]] and northeast [[Africa]]. It contains one to five species, depending on taxonomic interpretation; the International Legume Database (ILDIS) accepts three species, one with two subspecies [http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb/6.00/names/npall/npall_567.shtml]:+*''[[Pisum fulvum]]''+*''[[Pea|Pisum sativum]]'' - Pea+**''Pisum sativum'' subsp. ''sativum''
−''Pisum sativum'' (the field or garden pea), is domesticated and is a major human food crop. +''Pisum'' species are used as food plants by the [[larva]]e of some [[Lepidoptera]] species including ''[[Bucculatricidae|Bucculatrix pyrivorella]]'', [[Cabbage Moth]], [[Common Swift (moth)|Common Swift]], [[Ghost Moth]], ''[[Hypercompe|Hypercompe indecisa]]'', [[Nutmeg (moth)|The Nutmeg]], [[Setaceous Hebrew Character]] and [[Turnip Moth]].+The ''Pisum sativum'' flower has 5 sepals (fused), 5 petal, 10 anthers (9 are fused ,1 free) and 2 carpels(fused). +{{legume-stub}}
−[[Category:Faboideae]]
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+| latin_name = ''Pisum''
+| common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+| growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
+| high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+| wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+| origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+| poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+| lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
+| exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
+| water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
+| features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
+| hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
+| bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+| usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+| sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+| color = IndianRed
+| image = Doperwt rijserwt bloemen Pisum sativum.jpg
+| image_width = 200px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
+| image_caption = P. sativum
+| regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom -->
+| divisio = <!--- Phylum -->
+| classis = <!--- Class -->
+| ordo = <!--- Order -->
+| familia = <!--- Family -->
+| genus =
+| species =
+| subspecies =
+| cultivar =
+}}
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Pisum (Greek and Latin name of pea). Leguminosae. Mostly tendril-climbing herbs of the Medit. region and eastward, one of which is the common pea. Hardy annuals or perennials of easy culture, growing well in the cooler months: calyx-tube oblique at the base, the lobes more or less leafy; standard obovate or orbicular; wings adhering to the keel; style mostly rigid, widened above, bearded down the inner margin: lfts. 1-3 pairs, the lf. ending in a tendril or point, the stipules conspicuous.— Species about a half dozen.
Pisum (Greek and Latin name of pea). Leguminosae. Mostly tendril-climbing herbs of the Medit. region and eastward, one of which is the common pea. Hardy annuals or perennials of easy culture, growing well in the cooler months: calyx-tube oblique at the base, the lobes more or less leafy; standard obovate or orbicular; wings adhering to the keel; style mostly rigid, widened above, bearded down the inner margin: lfts. 1-3 pairs, the lf. ending in a tendril or point, the stipules conspicuous.— Species about a half dozen.
+{{SCH}}
+}}
+
+==Cultivation==
+{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
+===Propagation===
+{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
+===Pests and diseases===
+{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
−}}
+==Species==
+<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->
+==Gallery==
+{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery -->
−<gallery>
−Image:Upload.png| photo 1
−| name = ''Pisum''
+Image:Upload.png| photo 2
−Image:Upload.png| photo 3
−| image_width = 200px
+</gallery>
−| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
−==References==
−*''[[Pisum abyssinicum]]'' ([[synonymy|syn.]] ''P. sativum'' subsp. ''abyssinicum'')
+*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
−<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 -->
−<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 -->
−**''Pisum sativum'' subsp. ''elatius'' (syn. ''P. elatius'', ''P. syriacum'')
+<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 -->
−==External links==
+*{{wplink}}
−{{stub}}
+[[Category:Categorize]]
−<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! -->
−