Difference between revisions of "Paphiopedilum rothschildianum"

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (clean up using AWB)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
{{SPlantbox
| name = ''Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum''
+
|familia=Orchidaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+
|genus=Paphiopedilum
| growth_habit = herbaceous
+
|species=rothschildianum
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+
|common_name=King of the Paphs
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+
|habit=orchid
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+
|Min ht metric=cm
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+
|Temp Metric=°F
| lifespan = perennial
+
|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
+
|image=Paphiopedilum rothschildianum.jpg
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
+
|image_width=240
| features = flowers
+
|image_caption=Paphiopedilum rothschildianum
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
 
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
 
| regnum = Plantae
 
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
 
| unranked_classis = Monocots
 
| ordo = Asparagales
 
| familia = Orchidaceae
 
| subfamilia = Cypripedioideae
 
| tribus = Cypripedieae
 
| subtribus = Paphiopedilinae
 
| genus = Paphiopedilum
 
| species = Rothschildianum
 
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum''''', described in 1888, is a species of [[orchid]] commonly known as the '''King of the Paphs'''. It is a large sized clear-leafed plant. It blooms with a tall inflorescence with up to six, large flowers. It is unique in the Corypetalum group by holding its petals almost horizontally, giving the flower a very large appearance. The peak flowering period is from April to May.
 +
 +
''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum'' (also called 'Rothschild's slipper orchid', after its discoverer) is found in the rainforests around [[Mount Kinabalu]] in northern [[Borneo]], at elevations from 500 to 1200 meters above the sea.  It commonly grows as a terrestrial but is also found growing as a [[lithophyte]] in leaf-litter on non-limestone cliffs. It usually grows near a river.
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Rolhschildi-num, Reichb. f. C. neo-guineense, Lind.). Fig. 2756. Leaves up to 2 ft. long and 3 in. wide, glossy green: scape erect, a little exceeding the leaves, violet, minutely pubescent, the bract yellowish green, ciliate, lined with black-purple; flowers about 5 in. in long diameter; dorsal sepal ovate, acute, ciliolate, about 15-nerved, yellow, lined with black-purple; petals about 5 in. long, twice larger than sepals, linear, 7-nerved, undulate, pale green, purple-spotted; lip about as long as sepals, lateral somewhat compressed, dull purple, the apex yellow. Winter. Borneo and Sumatra. R. 2:61. B.M. 7102. V.O. 4:45. G.F. 6:145. A.G. 21:91. G.C. III. 27:137. Gt.51,pp.486 487. J.H.III.60:3. R.B.24:221. Var. Elliottianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Elliottianum, O'Brien). Flowers ivory-white, red-lined; petals shorter; staminodium acutely 2-toothed at apex. Philippines. L. 4:186. J.H. III. 32:55. A.F. 6:557; 7:855. Var. platytaenum, Hort. Sepals and petals longer and broader than in the type. L. 623.
+
Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Rolhschildi-num, Reichb. f. C. neo-guineense, Lind.). Leaves up to 2 ft. long and 3 in. wide, glossy green: scape erect, a little exceeding the leaves, violet, minutely pubescent, the bract yellowish green, ciliate, lined with black-purple; flowers about 5 in. in long diameter; dorsal sepal ovate, acute, ciliolate, about 15-nerved, yellow, lined with black-purple; petals about 5 in. long, twice larger than sepals, linear, 7-nerved, undulate, pale green, purple-spotted; lip about as long as sepals, lateral somewhat compressed, dull purple, the apex yellow. Winter. Borneo and Sumatra. Var. Elliottianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Elliottianum, O'Brien). Flowers ivory-white, red-lined; petals shorter; staminodium acutely 2-toothed at apex. Philippines. Var. platytaenum, Hort. Sepals and petals longer and broader than in the type.
 
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum'' prefers a warm to hot bright spot. Since it is usually found nearby water it enjoys a very high humidity. Light should be as bright as possible short of leaf burn, though the plants grow quite well in lower lights as well.
  
 
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
The flower has a green and red spotted petal, which attracts any [[parasitic]] [[flies]] in the area, because they think it is a crowd of [[aphids]] and they want to lay their eggs on it. As they try to lay the eggs, the flies brush against the stigma, releasing any previously collected [[pollen]], and then getting some more from the [[anther]].
  
 
===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
 
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
  
==Species==
+
==Varieties==
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+
 
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
Line 66: Line 52:
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
 
 
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
 

Revision as of 16:30, 25 December 2009


Paphiopedilum rothschildianum


Plant Characteristics
Habit   orchid
Cultivation
Scientific Names

Orchidaceae >

Paphiopedilum >

rothschildianum >


This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!"This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!" is not in the list (If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!) of allowed values for the "Jump in" property.


Paphiopedilum rothschildianum, described in 1888, is a species of orchid commonly known as the King of the Paphs. It is a large sized clear-leafed plant. It blooms with a tall inflorescence with up to six, large flowers. It is unique in the Corypetalum group by holding its petals almost horizontally, giving the flower a very large appearance. The peak flowering period is from April to May.

Paphiopedilum rothschildianum (also called 'Rothschild's slipper orchid', after its discoverer) is found in the rainforests around Mount Kinabalu in northern Borneo, at elevations from 500 to 1200 meters above the sea. It commonly grows as a terrestrial but is also found growing as a lithophyte in leaf-litter on non-limestone cliffs. It usually grows near a river.


Read about Paphiopedilum rothschildianum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Rolhschildi-num, Reichb. f. C. neo-guineense, Lind.). Leaves up to 2 ft. long and 3 in. wide, glossy green: scape erect, a little exceeding the leaves, violet, minutely pubescent, the bract yellowish green, ciliate, lined with black-purple; flowers about 5 in. in long diameter; dorsal sepal ovate, acute, ciliolate, about 15-nerved, yellow, lined with black-purple; petals about 5 in. long, twice larger than sepals, linear, 7-nerved, undulate, pale green, purple-spotted; lip about as long as sepals, lateral somewhat compressed, dull purple, the apex yellow. Winter. Borneo and Sumatra. Var. Elliottianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Elliottianum, O'Brien). Flowers ivory-white, red-lined; petals shorter; staminodium acutely 2-toothed at apex. Philippines. Var. platytaenum, Hort. Sepals and petals longer and broader than in the type. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Paphiopedilum rothschildianum prefers a warm to hot bright spot. Since it is usually found nearby water it enjoys a very high humidity. Light should be as bright as possible short of leaf burn, though the plants grow quite well in lower lights as well.

Propagation

The flower has a green and red spotted petal, which attracts any parasitic flies in the area, because they think it is a crowd of aphids and they want to lay their eggs on it. As they try to lay the eggs, the flies brush against the stigma, releasing any previously collected pollen, and then getting some more from the anther.

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Varieties

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

References

External links