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| − | | name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --> | + | |familia=Orchidaceae |
| − | | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> | + | |genus=Paphiopedilum |
| − | | growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | + | |species=rothschildianum |
| − | | high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | + | |common_name=King of the Paphs |
| − | | wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | + | |habit=orchid |
| − | | origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | + | |Min ht metric=cm |
| − | | poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| − | | lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | + | |jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks! |
| − | | exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
| + | |image=Paphiopedilum rothschildianum.jpg |
| − | | water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
| + | |image_width=240 |
| − | | features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
| + | |image_caption=Paphiopedilum rothschildianum |
| − | | hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
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| − | | bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
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| − | | usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
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| − | | sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
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| − | | color = IndianRed
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| − | | image = Upload.png <!--- Freesia.jpg --> | |
| − | | image_width = 240px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |
| − | | image_caption = <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias --> | |
| − | | regnum = Plantae <!--- Kingdom -->
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| − | | familia = <!--- Family -->
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| | + | '''''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum''''', described in 1888, is a species of [[orchid]] commonly known as the '''King of the Paphs'''. It is a large sized clear-leafed plant. It blooms with a tall inflorescence with up to six, large flowers. It is unique in the Corypetalum group by holding its petals almost horizontally, giving the flower a very large appearance. The peak flowering period is from April to May. |
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| | + | ''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum'' (also called 'Rothschild's slipper orchid', after its discoverer) is found in the rainforests around [[Mount Kinabalu]] in northern [[Borneo]], at elevations from 500 to 1200 meters above the sea. It commonly grows as a terrestrial but is also found growing as a [[lithophyte]] in leaf-litter on non-limestone cliffs. It usually grows near a river. |
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| | {{Inc| | | {{Inc| |
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| + | Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Rolhschildi-num, Reichb. f. C. neo-guineense, Lind.). Leaves up to 2 ft. long and 3 in. wide, glossy green: scape erect, a little exceeding the leaves, violet, minutely pubescent, the bract yellowish green, ciliate, lined with black-purple; flowers about 5 in. in long diameter; dorsal sepal ovate, acute, ciliolate, about 15-nerved, yellow, lined with black-purple; petals about 5 in. long, twice larger than sepals, linear, 7-nerved, undulate, pale green, purple-spotted; lip about as long as sepals, lateral somewhat compressed, dull purple, the apex yellow. Winter. Borneo and Sumatra. Var. Elliottianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Elliottianum, O'Brien). Flowers ivory-white, red-lined; petals shorter; staminodium acutely 2-toothed at apex. Philippines. Var. platytaenum, Hort. Sepals and petals longer and broader than in the type. |
| − | Paphiopedilum Rothschildianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Rolhschildi-num, Reichb. f. C. neo-guineense, Lind.). Fig. 2756. Lvs. up to 2 ft. long and 3 in. wide, glossy green: scape erect, a little exceeding the lvs., violet, minutely pubescent, the bract yellowish green, ciliate, lined with black-purple; fls. about 5 in. in long diam.; dorsal sepal ovate, acute, ciliolate, about 15-nerved, yellow, lined with black-purple; petals about 5 in. long, twice larger than sepals, linear, 7-nerved, undulate, pale green, purple-spotted; lip about as long as sepals, lateral somewhat compressed, dull purple, the apex yellow. Winter. Borneo and Sumatra. R. 2:61. B.M. 7102. V.O. 4:45. G.F. 6:145. A.G. 21:91. G.C. III. 27:137. Gt.51,pp.486 487. J.H.III.60:3. R.B.24:221. Var. Elliottianum, Pfitz. (Cypripedium Elliottianum, O'Brien). Fls. ivory-white, red-lined; petals shorter; staminodium acutely 2-toothed at apex. Philippines. L. 4:186. J.H. III. 32:55. A.F. 6:557; 7:855. Var. platytaenum, Hort. Sepals and petals longer and broader than in the type. L. 623. | |
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| | ==Cultivation== | | ==Cultivation== |
| − | {{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| + | ''Paphiopedilum rothschildianum'' prefers a warm to hot bright spot. Since it is usually found nearby water it enjoys a very high humidity. Light should be as bright as possible short of leaf burn, though the plants grow quite well in lower lights as well. |
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| | ===Propagation=== | | ===Propagation=== |
| − | {{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| + | The flower has a green and red spotted petal, which attracts any [[parasitic]] [[flies]] in the area, because they think it is a crowd of [[aphids]] and they want to lay their eggs on it. As they try to lay the eggs, the flies brush against the stigma, releasing any previously collected [[pollen]], and then getting some more from the [[anther]]. |
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| | ===Pests and diseases=== | | ===Pests and diseases=== |
| | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | | {{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> |
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| − | ==Species== | + | ==Varieties== |
| − | <!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc -->
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| | ==Gallery== | | ==Gallery== |
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