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#REDIRECT [[Orris Root]]
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{{SPlantbox
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|familia=Apiaceae
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|genus=Osmorhiza
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|taxo_author=Raf.
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|common_name=Sweet Cicely
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|Temp Metric=°F
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|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
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|image=Osmoriza claytonii.jpg
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|image_width=180
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}}
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'''''Osmorhiza''''' is a genus of [[North America]]n [[perennial plant|perennial]] herbs, known generally as '''Sweet Cicely''' or '''Sweetroot'''. ''Osmorhiza longistylis'' was used  by Native Americans to treat digestive disorders and as a wash for wounds.
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The [[seeds]] of this plant have barbs on the end allowing them to stick to clothing, fur, or feathers.
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{{Inc|
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Osmorhiza (Greek; referring to the sweet, aromatic, edible roots). Umbelliferae. A small genus of native herbs, 1 to 3 feet high, sometimes called sweet cicely, but the true sweet cicely is Myrrhis odorata, a closely allied European plant, the leaves of which have the scent of anise seed and are used in flavoring. Sometimes listed by dealers in native plants.
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Perennial, slender, hirsute or glabrous, with thin soft foliage: Lvs. ternately compound, the lfts. ovate and toothed: fls. very small, white, in small few-rayed umbels; calyx-teeth obsolete: fr. linear, glabrous or bristly; carpel slightly flattened dorsally or not at all; styles long or short; seed-face from slightly concave to deeply sulcate: root thick, aromatic. By some botanists, the name Washingtonia is used for this genus. The plants thrive in moist more or less shady woodsy places.
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}}
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==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
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*''[[Osmorhiza aristata|O. aristata]]''
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*''[[Osmorhiza berteroi|O. berteroi]]'' (Tapering Sweetroot, Mountain Sweet Cicely)
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*''[[Osmorhiza brachypoda|O. brachypoda]]'' (California Sweet Cicely)
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*''[[Osmorhiza claytonii|O. claytonii]]'' (Clayton's Sweetroot, Sweet Cicely)
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*''[[Osmorhiza depauperata|O. depauperata]]'' (Bluntseed Sweetroot)
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*''[[Osmorhiza glabrata|O. glabrata]]''
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*''[[Osmorhiza longistylis|O. longistylis]]'' (American Sweet Cicely, Sweet Cicely, White Cicely, Longstyle Sweetroot, Aniseroot, Licorice Root, or Wild Anise)
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*''[[Osmorhiza mexicana|O. mexicana]]'' (Mexican Sweet Cicely)
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*''[[Osmorhiza occidentalis|O. occidentalis]]'' (Western Sweetroot)
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*''[[Osmorhiza purpurea|O. purpurea]]'' (Purple Sweetroot)
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==Gallery==
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<gallery perrow=5>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
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==References==
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<references/>
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*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
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==External links==
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*{{wplink}}
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{{stub}}
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