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| − | #REDIRECT [[Orris Root]]
| + | {{SPlantbox |
| | + | |familia=Apiaceae |
| | + | |genus=Osmorhiza |
| | + | |taxo_author=Raf. |
| | + | |common_name=Sweet Cicely |
| | + | |Temp Metric=°F |
| | + | |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! |
| | + | |image=Osmoriza claytonii.jpg |
| | + | |image_width=180 |
| | + | }} |
| | + | '''''Osmorhiza''''' is a genus of [[North America]]n [[perennial plant|perennial]] herbs, known generally as '''Sweet Cicely''' or '''Sweetroot'''. ''Osmorhiza longistylis'' was used by Native Americans to treat digestive disorders and as a wash for wounds. |
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| | + | The [[seeds]] of this plant have barbs on the end allowing them to stick to clothing, fur, or feathers. |
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| | + | {{Inc| |
| | + | Osmorhiza (Greek; referring to the sweet, aromatic, edible roots). Umbelliferae. A small genus of native herbs, 1 to 3 feet high, sometimes called sweet cicely, but the true sweet cicely is Myrrhis odorata, a closely allied European plant, the leaves of which have the scent of anise seed and are used in flavoring. Sometimes listed by dealers in native plants. |
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| | + | Perennial, slender, hirsute or glabrous, with thin soft foliage: Lvs. ternately compound, the lfts. ovate and toothed: fls. very small, white, in small few-rayed umbels; calyx-teeth obsolete: fr. linear, glabrous or bristly; carpel slightly flattened dorsally or not at all; styles long or short; seed-face from slightly concave to deeply sulcate: root thick, aromatic. By some botanists, the name Washingtonia is used for this genus. The plants thrive in moist more or less shady woodsy places. |
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| | + | ==Cultivation== |
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| | + | ===Propagation=== |
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| | + | ===Pests and diseases=== |
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| | + | ==Species== |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza aristata|O. aristata]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza berteroi|O. berteroi]]'' (Tapering Sweetroot, Mountain Sweet Cicely) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza brachypoda|O. brachypoda]]'' (California Sweet Cicely) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza claytonii|O. claytonii]]'' (Clayton's Sweetroot, Sweet Cicely) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza depauperata|O. depauperata]]'' (Bluntseed Sweetroot) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza glabrata|O. glabrata]]'' |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza longistylis|O. longistylis]]'' (American Sweet Cicely, Sweet Cicely, White Cicely, Longstyle Sweetroot, Aniseroot, Licorice Root, or Wild Anise) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza mexicana|O. mexicana]]'' (Mexican Sweet Cicely) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza occidentalis|O. occidentalis]]'' (Western Sweetroot) |
| | + | *''[[Osmorhiza purpurea|O. purpurea]]'' (Purple Sweetroot) |
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| | + | ==Gallery== |
| | + | |
| | + | <gallery perrow=5> |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 1 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 2 |
| | + | Image:Upload.png| photo 3 |
| | + | </gallery> |
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| | + | ==References== |
| | + | <references/> |
| | + | *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> |
| | + | <!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> |
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| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *{{wplink}} |
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| | + | {{stub}} |
| | + | __NOTOC__ |