Difference between revisions of "Ulmus 'Sarniensis'"
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|familia=Ulmaceae | |familia=Ulmaceae | ||
− | |genus=Ulmus | + | |genus=Ulmus |
|species='Sarniensis' | |species='Sarniensis' | ||
|common_name=Jersey Elm, Wheatley Elm | |common_name=Jersey Elm, Wheatley Elm | ||
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |habit=tree | ||
|Min ht box=75 | |Min ht box=75 | ||
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|Max wd metric=ft | |Max wd metric=ft | ||
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | |width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
+ | |lifespan=perennial | ||
|exposure=sun | |exposure=sun | ||
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | |sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | ||
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− | + | '''''Ulmus minor''''' subsp. '''''sarniensis''''' <small>Stace</small> <ref name=Stace>Stace, C. A. (1997). ''New Flora of the British Isles'', 2nd edition. Cambridge University Press.</ref>, known variously as '''Guernsey Elm, Jersey Elm, Wheatley Elm''', or '''Southampton Elm''', once enjoyed much popularity in [[United Kingdom|Britain]], where it was widely cultivated for street planting. However the [[Dutch elm disease]] pandemic has now destroyed all the mature trees save a few at [[Preston Park, Brighton|Preston Park]] in [[Brighton]], and in [[Edinburgh]]. | |
+ | |||
+ | The appeal of the tree lay chiefly in its compact, columnar form, not dissimilar to the [[Lombardy Poplar]]. Rarely exceeding a height of 27 m, the tree has long stiff ascending branches forming a narrow pyramidal crown <ref name=McClintock>McClintock, D. (1975). ''The Wild Flowers of Guernsey''. Collins, London.</ref><ref name=White>White, J. & More, D. (2002). ''Trees of Britain & Northern Europe''. Cassell's, London.</ref>. The small leaves and [[Samara (fruit)|samarae]] are similar to those of the [[Field Elm]] group in general; like others of the group, the tree [[Suckering|suckers]] very freely. The tree often developed highly distinctive cancerous burrs on its branches or trunk. | ||
==Cultivation== | ==Cultivation== | ||
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===Pests and diseases=== | ===Pests and diseases=== | ||
− | + | The Guernsey Elm is very susceptible to [[Dutch elm disease]]. | |
==Varieties== | ==Varieties== | ||
+ | A golden-leaved form, Dicksonii, exists | ||
+ | *?[[Microphylla Pendula (Guernsey Elm cultivar)|Microphylla Pendula]], [[Purpurea|Purple Leaf Jersey Elm]] | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== |
Latest revision as of 18:27, 5 May 2010
Habit | tree
| |
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Height: | ⇕ | 75 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 75. to 80 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 80. |
Width: | ⇔ | 23 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 23. to 25 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 25. |
Lifespan: | ⌛ | perennial |
Exposure: | ☼ | sun |
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USDA Zones: | 7 to 10 |
Ulmaceae > |
Ulmus > |
Ulmus minor subsp. sarniensis Stace [1], known variously as Guernsey Elm, Jersey Elm, Wheatley Elm, or Southampton Elm, once enjoyed much popularity in Britain, where it was widely cultivated for street planting. However the Dutch elm disease pandemic has now destroyed all the mature trees save a few at Preston Park in Brighton, and in Edinburgh.
The appeal of the tree lay chiefly in its compact, columnar form, not dissimilar to the Lombardy Poplar. Rarely exceeding a height of 27 m, the tree has long stiff ascending branches forming a narrow pyramidal crown [2][3]. The small leaves and samarae are similar to those of the Field Elm group in general; like others of the group, the tree suckers very freely. The tree often developed highly distinctive cancerous burrs on its branches or trunk.
Cultivation
Propagation
Pests and diseases
The Guernsey Elm is very susceptible to Dutch elm disease.
Varieties
A golden-leaved form, Dicksonii, exists
Gallery
References
External links
- w:Ulmus 'Sarniensis'. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Ulmus 'Sarniensis' QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)