Difference between revisions of "Griselinia littoralis"

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{{SPlantbox
 
{{SPlantbox
|genus= Griselinia
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|familia=Griseliniaceae
|species=littoralis  
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|genus=Griselinia
|common_name=Broadleaf, �Kapuka, �Papauma
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|species=littoralis
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|common_name=Broadleaf, Kapuka, Papauma
 
|habit=tree
 
|habit=tree
 
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
|Min ht box=25
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|Max ht box=25
|Min ht metric=ft
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|Max ht metric=ft
 
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
|Min wd box=15
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|Max wd box=15
|Min wd metric=ft
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|Max wd metric=ft
 
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
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|origin=New Zealand
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|origin_ref=Wikipedia
 
|exposure=sun
 
|exposure=sun
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
|features=flowers
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|features=flowers, fruit
 
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
 
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
 
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia ISBN 0881925381
 
|max_zone=11
 
|max_zone=11
|image=Upload.png
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|image=Griselinia littoralis.jpg
|image_width=240
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|image_width=180
}}
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|image_caption=Kapuka leaves and flowers
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
 
| latin_name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
 
| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
 
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
 
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
 
| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
 
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
 
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
 
| lifespan =    <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
 
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
 
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
 
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
 
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
 
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
 
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
 
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
 
| color = IndianRed
 
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
 
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
 
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
 
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 
| genus =
 
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'''''Griselinia littoralis''''', commonly known as '''Kapuka''', is a small to medium-sized [[evergreen]] [[tree]] growing up to 20 m tall, though often much less, particularly in coastal exposure. It is native to [[New Zealand]], where it typically grows in coastal locations. It is widely cultivated both in New Zealand and in other areas with mild oceanic climates such as [[Great Britain]], where it is valued for its tolerance of [[sodium chloride|salt]] carried on sea gales.
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The [[leaf|leaves]] are alternate, leathery, glossy yellow-green above, paler and matt below, 6-14&nbsp;cm long, oval with a smooth margin. The [[flower]]s are borne on 2-5&nbsp;cm long [[panicle]]s, each panicle with 50-100 individual flowers, each flower 3-4&nbsp;mm across, greenish-yellow with five sepals and stamens but no petals. The [[fruit]] is a small blackish [[berry]].
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{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
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Griselinia littoralis, Raoul. Tree, 30-50 ft. high, with brown- hairy twigs: lvs. ovate or oblong, wedge-shaped or narrowed into a petiole; veins obscure beneath: fls. in axillary panicles, equaling or slightly shorter than the lvs. New Zeal.
Griselinia littoralis, Raoul. Tree, 30-50 ft. high, with brown- hairy twigs: lvs. ovate or oblong, wedge-shaped or narrowed into a petiole; veins obscure beneath: fls. in axillary panicles, equaling or slightly shorter than the lvs. New Zeal. G.W. 14, p. 323.
 
 
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
 
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}}
  
 
==Cultivation==
 
==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
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==Varieties==
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==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
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==References==
 
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
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<references/>
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
 
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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Latest revision as of 20:18, 9 August 2010


Kapuka leaves and flowers


Plant Characteristics
Habit   tree

Height: 25 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 25.
Width: 15 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 15.
Origin: New Zealand
Bloom: early spring, mid spring, late spring
Cultivation
Exposure: sun
Features: flowers, fruit
USDA Zones: 8 to 11
Flower features: orange, yellow
Scientific Names

Griseliniaceae >

Griselinia >

littoralis >


Griselinia littoralis, commonly known as Kapuka, is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree growing up to 20 m tall, though often much less, particularly in coastal exposure. It is native to New Zealand, where it typically grows in coastal locations. It is widely cultivated both in New Zealand and in other areas with mild oceanic climates such as Great Britain, where it is valued for its tolerance of salt carried on sea gales.

The leaves are alternate, leathery, glossy yellow-green above, paler and matt below, 6-14 cm long, oval with a smooth margin. The flowers are borne on 2-5 cm long panicles, each panicle with 50-100 individual flowers, each flower 3-4 mm across, greenish-yellow with five sepals and stamens but no petals. The fruit is a small blackish berry.


Read about Griselinia littoralis in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Griselinia littoralis, Raoul. Tree, 30-50 ft. high, with brown- hairy twigs: lvs. ovate or oblong, wedge-shaped or narrowed into a petiole; veins obscure beneath: fls. in axillary panicles, equaling or slightly shorter than the lvs. New Zeal. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

References


External links