Difference between revisions of "Abeliophyllum distichum"

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{{Taxobox
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{{SPlantbox
| color = lightgreen
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|familia=Oleaceae
| name = Abeliophyllum
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|genus=Abeliophyllum
| status = CR
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|species=distichum
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
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|common_name=Korean Abelialeaf, White Forsythia
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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|habit=shrub
| ordo = [[Lamiales]]
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|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| familia = [[Oleaceae]]
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|Max ht box=3
| genus = '''''Abeliophyllum'''''
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|Max ht metric=ft
| genus_authority = [[Nakai]]
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|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| species = '''''A. distichum'''''
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|Max wd box=6
| binomial = ''Abeliophyllum distichum''
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|Max wd metric=ft
| binomial_authority = Nakai
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|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|origin=Korea
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|lifespan=perennial
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|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|exposure=sun
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|features=deciduous, flowers, fragrance, naturalizes
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|flower_season=early winter, mid winter, late winter
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|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|flowers=red, pink, white
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|Temp Metric=°F
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|min_zone=5
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|max_zone=10
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|image=Abeliophyllum-distichum.jpg
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|image_width=240
 
}}
 
}}
 
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'''''Abeliophyllum distichum''''' ('''White Forsythia''', '''Korean Abelialeaf''') is the only species in it's genus of [[flowering plant]]s, in the family [[Oleaceae]]. It is [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Korea]], where it is [[endangered species|endangered]] in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to ''[[Forsythia]]'', but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers.
'''''Abeliophyllum''''' ('''White Forsythia''') is a monotypic genus of [[flowering plant]]s, in the family [[Oleaceae]]. It consists of one species, '''''Abeliophyllum distichum''''' Nakai ('''Korean Abelialeaf'''), [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[Korea]], where it is [[endangered species|endangered]] in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to ''[[Forsythia]]'', but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers.
 
  
 
It is a [[deciduous]] [[shrub]] growing to 1-2 m tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple, 6-10 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide, pubescent both above and below. The [[flower]]s are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear; they are white, about 1 cm long, with a four-lobed [[corolla]]. The [[fruit]] is a round, winged [[Samara (fruit)|samara]] 2-3 cm diameter.
 
It is a [[deciduous]] [[shrub]] growing to 1-2 m tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite, simple, 6-10 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide, pubescent both above and below. The [[flower]]s are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear; they are white, about 1 cm long, with a four-lobed [[corolla]]. The [[fruit]] is a round, winged [[Samara (fruit)|samara]] 2-3 cm diameter.
  
 
It is cultivated as an [[ornamental plant]] in Europe and North America.
 
It is cultivated as an [[ornamental plant]] in Europe and North America.
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==Cultivation==
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Prefers fertile soil with good drainage and full sun.
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===Propagation===
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By layering in the summer, or root either greenwood or semi-ripe cuttings.
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===Pests and diseases===
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Infrequent{{AHS}}.
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==Species==
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==Gallery==
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{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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<gallery>
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Image:Upload.png| photo 1
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Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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*{{wplink}}
 
*Kim, Y. S. & Maunder, M. (1998). Plants in Peril 24: Abeliophyllum distichum. ''Curtis's Botanical Magazine'' 15 (2): 141-146 (available [http://ynucc.yeungnam.ac.kr/~llape/maunder.htm online]).
 
*Kim, Y. S. & Maunder, M. (1998). Plants in Peril 24: Abeliophyllum distichum. ''Curtis's Botanical Magazine'' 15 (2): 141-146 (available [http://ynucc.yeungnam.ac.kr/~llape/maunder.htm online]).
 
*[http://www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org/potd/2006/02/abeliophyllum_distichum.php University of British Columbia Botanical Gardens: ''Abeliophyllum distichum'']
 
*[http://www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org/potd/2006/02/abeliophyllum_distichum.php University of British Columbia Botanical Gardens: ''Abeliophyllum distichum'']
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*American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432
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==External links==
  
[[Category:Oleaceae]]
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{{stub}}
[[Category:Flora of Korea]]
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__NOTOC__
[[Category:Garden plants]]
 

Latest revision as of 14:49, 27 June 2010


Abeliophyllum-distichum.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   shrub

Height: 3 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 3.
Width: 6 ft"ft" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 6.
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: Korea
Bloom: early winter, mid winter, late winter
Cultivation
Exposure: sun
Features: deciduous, flowers, fragrance, naturalizes
USDA Zones: 5 to 10
Flower features: red, pink, white
Scientific Names

Oleaceae >

Abeliophyllum >

distichum >


Abeliophyllum distichum (White Forsythia, Korean Abelialeaf) is the only species in it's genus of flowering plants, in the family Oleaceae. It is endemic to Korea, where it is endangered in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to Forsythia, but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers.

It is a deciduous shrub growing to 1-2 m tall. The leaves are opposite, simple, 6-10 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide, pubescent both above and below. The flowers are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear; they are white, about 1 cm long, with a four-lobed corolla. The fruit is a round, winged samara 2-3 cm diameter.

It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in Europe and North America.

Cultivation

Prefers fertile soil with good drainage and full sun.

Propagation

By layering in the summer, or root either greenwood or semi-ripe cuttings.

Pests and diseases

InfrequentAH.

Species

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

References

External links