Difference between revisions of "Lilium pardalinum"

From Gardenology.org - Plant Encyclopedia and Gardening Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(New page: __NOTOC__{{Plantbox | name = ''LATINNAME'' <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name --> | common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> | growth_habi...)
 
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+
{{SPlantbox
−
| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
+
|familia=Liliaceae
−
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+
|genus=Lilium
−
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
+
|species=pardalinum
−
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+
|common_name=leopard lily, panther lily
−
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+
|habit=bulbous
−
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
+
|Min ht box=2
−
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
+
|Min ht metric=m
−
| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
+
|Max ht box=2.5
−
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
+
|Max ht metric=m
−
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
+
|exposure=sun
−
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
+
|water=moist
−
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
+
|features=flowers
−
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+
|flower_season=mid summer
−
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+
|flowers=red, orange, yellow, multicolored, spotted
−
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+
|Temp Metric=°F
−
| color = IndianRed
+
|min_zone=5
−
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
+
|max_zone=9
−
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
+
|image=Lilium pardalinum.jpg
−
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
+
|image_width=240
−
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
 
−
| divisio =  <!--- Phylum -->
 
−
| classis =    <!--- Class -->
 
−
| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
 
−
| familia =    <!--- Family -->
 
−
| genus =
 
−
| species =
 
−
| subspecies =
 
−
| cultivar =
 
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''''Lilium pardalinum''''',  sometimes known as the '''panther lily''' or '''leopard lily''', is a native of [[Oregon]] and [[California]], where it usually grows in damp areas. Typically it grows to about two meters high,  the tallest and most vigorous plants can reach up to 2.5 meters.  The flowers are Turk's-cap shaped, red-orange, with numerous brown spots, usually flowering in July. The [[bulb]]s are small, and many are usually clustered together on a [[rhizome|rhizomatous]] stock.
 +
 
{{Inc|
 
{{Inc|
−
<!--- ******************************************************* -->
 
 
Lilium pardalinum, Kellogg. Leopard Lily. Panther Lily. Bulb a scaly rhizome, quite similar to that of L. Parryi, but more branching and irregular in form: st. 3-6 ft. high, smooth, pale green: leaves horizontal, 3-4 in. long, 3/4 -l in. wide, usually in 3 or 4 whorls of 9-15 leaves each, with a few scattered ones above and below: flowers 1-30, 2-4 in. diam. with segms. reflexed to the St., about half of each one, at the base, is bright yellow, spotted brownish purple, while the remainder, at the end is bright orange-scarlet; anthers red. Late June to early Aug. Sierra Nevada Mts. of Calif.  —This lily is the best and most easily grown Calif, species for general culture; hardy, robust, and permanent. Var. angustifolium, Kellogg, is identical, except the leaves are much narrower, and it is of more slender growth: it is sometimes confused with L. Roezlii. Var. californicum, Hort. (L. californicum, Lindl.), has smaller leaves, mostly scattered, and larger, more richly colored flowers. Var. pallidifolium, Baker (var. puberulum, Leicht), has paler green leaves and smaller, paler-colored flowers than those of the type, not so thickly spotted. Var. Robinsonianum, Moore, is a stronger grower than the type, sometimes 8-9 ft. high, with mostly scattered leaves and larger, more richly colored flowers Var. luteum, Hort., produces pure yellow flowers, spotted brownish purple; in other respects it is the same as the type.—There are also several other rather indistinct so - called vars. and unnamed hybrid between L.pardalinum and L.Humboldtii. Another hybrid between L. Pardalinum and L Parryi called L.Burbankii, Hort., produces flowers resembling those of the former color and the latter in size and shape. Closely allied to L pardalinum is L.parviflorum, Hook  (L. Sayi, Nutt., L. pardalinum var. minus, Hort.), but the flowers, which are of the same color, are smaller and are solitary or 2 or 3 are borne together. June, July. Vancouver Isl. to N. Calif, along the sea-coast. Rather capricious under culture.
 
Lilium pardalinum, Kellogg. Leopard Lily. Panther Lily. Bulb a scaly rhizome, quite similar to that of L. Parryi, but more branching and irregular in form: st. 3-6 ft. high, smooth, pale green: leaves horizontal, 3-4 in. long, 3/4 -l in. wide, usually in 3 or 4 whorls of 9-15 leaves each, with a few scattered ones above and below: flowers 1-30, 2-4 in. diam. with segms. reflexed to the St., about half of each one, at the base, is bright yellow, spotted brownish purple, while the remainder, at the end is bright orange-scarlet; anthers red. Late June to early Aug. Sierra Nevada Mts. of Calif.  —This lily is the best and most easily grown Calif, species for general culture; hardy, robust, and permanent. Var. angustifolium, Kellogg, is identical, except the leaves are much narrower, and it is of more slender growth: it is sometimes confused with L. Roezlii. Var. californicum, Hort. (L. californicum, Lindl.), has smaller leaves, mostly scattered, and larger, more richly colored flowers. Var. pallidifolium, Baker (var. puberulum, Leicht), has paler green leaves and smaller, paler-colored flowers than those of the type, not so thickly spotted. Var. Robinsonianum, Moore, is a stronger grower than the type, sometimes 8-9 ft. high, with mostly scattered leaves and larger, more richly colored flowers Var. luteum, Hort., produces pure yellow flowers, spotted brownish purple; in other respects it is the same as the type.—There are also several other rather indistinct so - called vars. and unnamed hybrid between L.pardalinum and L.Humboldtii. Another hybrid between L. Pardalinum and L Parryi called L.Burbankii, Hort., produces flowers resembling those of the former color and the latter in size and shape. Closely allied to L pardalinum is L.parviflorum, Hook  (L. Sayi, Nutt., L. pardalinum var. minus, Hort.), but the flowers, which are of the same color, are smaller and are solitary or 2 or 3 are borne together. June, July. Vancouver Isl. to N. Calif, along the sea-coast. Rather capricious under culture.
 
{{SCH}}
 
{{SCH}}
Line 39: Line 31:
  
 
===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
−
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
+
By dividing bulbs, scales, planting bulbils and from seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse (stratify if indoors).
  
 
===Pests and diseases===
 
===Pests and diseases===
Line 45: Line 37:
  
 
==Species==
 
==Species==
−
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+
There are five subspecies:<ref>[http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=42743 ITIS Standard Report Page: ''Lilium pardalinum'']</ref><ref>[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LIPA USDA Plants Profile]</ref>
 +
*''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp. ''pardalinum'' Kellogg -- leopard lily
 +
*''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp. ''pitkinense'' (Beane & Vollmer) Skinner, comb. nov. ined. -- Pitkin Marsh lily
 +
*''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp. ''shastense'' (Eastw.) Skinner -- Shasta lily  
 +
*''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp. ''vollmeri'' (Eastw.) Skinner -- Vollmer's lily
 +
*''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp. ''wigginsii'' (Beane & Vollmer) Skinner, comb. nov. ined. -- Wiggins' lily
 +
 
 +
The subspecies [[Lilium pardalinum subsp. pitkinense|Pitkin Marsh lily]], ''Lilium pardalinum'' ssp ''pitkinese'', is federally listed as an [[endangered species]]. 
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
Line 54: Line 53:
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
 +
Image:SeedsLiliumpardalinum.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
Line 66: Line 66:
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
−
[[Category:Categorize]]
+
__NOTOC__
−
 
 
−
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
 

Latest revision as of 06:55, 3 January 2010


Lilium pardalinum.jpg


Plant Characteristics
Habit   bulbous

Height: ⇕ 2 m"m" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 2. to 2.5 m"m" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 2.5.
Bloom: ❀ mid summer
Cultivation
Exposure: ☼ sun
Water: ◍ moist
Features: ✓ flowers
USDA Zones: 5 to 9
Flower features: ❀ red, orange, yellow, multicolored, spotted
Scientific Names

Liliaceae >

Lilium >

pardalinum >


Lilium pardalinum, sometimes known as the panther lily or leopard lily, is a native of Oregon and California, where it usually grows in damp areas. Typically it grows to about two meters high, the tallest and most vigorous plants can reach up to 2.5 meters. The flowers are Turk's-cap shaped, red-orange, with numerous brown spots, usually flowering in July. The bulbs are small, and many are usually clustered together on a rhizomatous stock.


Read about Lilium pardalinum in the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture 

Lilium pardalinum, Kellogg. Leopard Lily. Panther Lily. Bulb a scaly rhizome, quite similar to that of L. Parryi, but more branching and irregular in form: st. 3-6 ft. high, smooth, pale green: leaves horizontal, 3-4 in. long, 3/4 -l in. wide, usually in 3 or 4 whorls of 9-15 leaves each, with a few scattered ones above and below: flowers 1-30, 2-4 in. diam. with segms. reflexed to the St., about half of each one, at the base, is bright yellow, spotted brownish purple, while the remainder, at the end is bright orange-scarlet; anthers red. Late June to early Aug. Sierra Nevada Mts. of Calif. —This lily is the best and most easily grown Calif, species for general culture; hardy, robust, and permanent. Var. angustifolium, Kellogg, is identical, except the leaves are much narrower, and it is of more slender growth: it is sometimes confused with L. Roezlii. Var. californicum, Hort. (L. californicum, Lindl.), has smaller leaves, mostly scattered, and larger, more richly colored flowers. Var. pallidifolium, Baker (var. puberulum, Leicht), has paler green leaves and smaller, paler-colored flowers than those of the type, not so thickly spotted. Var. Robinsonianum, Moore, is a stronger grower than the type, sometimes 8-9 ft. high, with mostly scattered leaves and larger, more richly colored flowers Var. luteum, Hort., produces pure yellow flowers, spotted brownish purple; in other respects it is the same as the type.—There are also several other rather indistinct so - called vars. and unnamed hybrid between L.pardalinum and L.Humboldtii. Another hybrid between L. Pardalinum and L Parryi called L.Burbankii, Hort., produces flowers resembling those of the former color and the latter in size and shape. Closely allied to L pardalinum is L.parviflorum, Hook (L. Sayi, Nutt., L. pardalinum var. minus, Hort.), but the flowers, which are of the same color, are smaller and are solitary or 2 or 3 are borne together. June, July. Vancouver Isl. to N. Calif, along the sea-coast. Rather capricious under culture. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!

Propagation

By dividing bulbs, scales, planting bulbils and from seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse (stratify if indoors).

Pests and diseases

Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!

Species

There are five subspecies:[1][2]

  • Lilium pardalinum ssp. pardalinum Kellogg -- leopard lily
  • Lilium pardalinum ssp. pitkinense (Beane & Vollmer) Skinner, comb. nov. ined. -- Pitkin Marsh lily
  • Lilium pardalinum ssp. shastense (Eastw.) Skinner -- Shasta lily
  • Lilium pardalinum ssp. vollmeri (Eastw.) Skinner -- Vollmer's lily
  • Lilium pardalinum ssp. wigginsii (Beane & Vollmer) Skinner, comb. nov. ined. -- Wiggins' lily

The subspecies Pitkin Marsh lily, Lilium pardalinum ssp pitkinese, is federally listed as an endangered species.

Gallery

If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.

  • photo 1

  • photo 2

  • photo 3

  • SeedsLiliumpardalinum.jpg

References

External links


  1. ↑ ITIS Standard Report Page: Lilium pardalinum
  2. ↑ USDA Plants Profile
Retrieved from "http://gardenology.mywikis.net/w/index.php?title=Lilium_pardalinum&oldid=92140"