Difference between revisions of "Rosales"

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{{Taxobox
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| name = Rosales
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| image = Cherry Stella444.jpg
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| image_caption = Cherry fruit ''[[Prunus avium]]''
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| regnum = [[Plant]]ae| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
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| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
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| ordo = '''Rosales'''
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| ordo_authority = [[Karl Julius Perleb|Perleb]]
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| subdivision_ranks = Families
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| subdivision =
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[[Barbeyaceae]]<br>
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[[Cannabaceae]]&nbsp;([[hemp]]&nbsp;family)<!-- why aren't ordinary spaces working?? --><br>
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[[Dirachmaceae]]<br>
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[[Elaeagnaceae]]&nbsp;([[oleaster]]/[[Russian olive]] family)<br>
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[[Moraceae]]&nbsp;([[mulberry]]&nbsp;family)<br>
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[[Rhamnaceae]]&nbsp;([[buckthorn]]&nbsp;family)<br>
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[[Rosaceae]]&nbsp;([[rose]]&nbsp;family)<br>
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[[Ulmaceae]]&nbsp;([[elm]]&nbsp;family)<br>
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[[Urticaceae]]&nbsp;([[nettle]]&nbsp;family)
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| synonyms=
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Rhamnales<br/>
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Rosanae<br/>
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Urticales<ref name ="uniprot">{{cite web
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| url = http://beta.uniprot.org/taxonomy/3744
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| title = Order '''Rosales'''
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| accessdate = 2008-04-24
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| author = UniProt
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| authorlink = UniProt
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| format = HTML
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}}</ref>
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}}
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:''For other meanings, see [[Rosales (disambiguation)]].
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'''''Rosales''''' is an order of [[flowering plant]]s, including nine [[family (biology)|families]], the type family being the rose family [[Rosaceae]]. These nine families (see box, right) are those shown by the genetic analysis carried out by the [[Angiosperm Phylogeny Group]] to be related to each other. Their analysis showed that the old [[Cronquist system]] order of [[Urticales]] belongs within the Rosales.In the APG classification, well-known members of Rosales include: [[rose]]s; [[strawberry|strawberries]], [[blackberry|blackberries]] and [[raspberry|raspberries]]; [[apple]]s and [[pear]]s; [[plum]]s, [[peach]]es and [[apricot]]s; [[almond]]s; [[rowan]] and [[Crataegus|hawthorn]]; [[elm]]s; [[fig]]s; [[nettle]]s; and [[hop (plant)|hops]] and [[cannabis]]. Apart from the Rosaceae itself, this is a complete change from the circumscription of the Rosales in the Cronquist system, listed below; these families have been removed to various other orders. The currently accepted family and/or order is shown in brackets:
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* [[Alseuosmiaceae]] ([[Asterales]])
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* [[Anisophylleaceae]] ([[Cucurbitales]])
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* [[Brunelliaceae]] ([[Oxalidales]])
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* [[Bruniaceae]] (family unplaced in Euasterids II)
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* [[Byblidaceae]] ([[Lamiales]])
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* [[Cephalotaceae]] ([[Oxalidales]])
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* [[Chrysobalanaceae]] ([[Malpighiales]])
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* [[Columelliaceae]] (family unplaced in Euasterids II)
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* [[Connaraceae]] ([[Oxalidales]])
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* [[Crassulaceae]] ([[Saxifragales]])
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* [[Crossosomataceae]] ([[Crossosomatales]])
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* [[Cunoniaceae]] ([[Oxalidales]])
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* Davidsoniaceae ([[Cunoniaceae]], [[Oxalidales]])
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* [[Dialypetalanthaceae]] ([[Rubiaceae]], [[Gentianales]])
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* Eucryphiaceae ([[Cunoniaceae]], [[Oxalidales]])
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* Greyiaceae ([[Melianthaceae]], [[Geraniales]])
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* [[Grossulariaceae]] ([[Saxifragales]])
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* [[Hydrangeaceae]] ([[Cornales]])
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* [[Neuradaceae]] ([[Malvales]])
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* [[Pittosporaceae]] ([[Apiales]])
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* [[Rhabdodendraceae]] ([[Caryophyllales]])
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* [[Rosaceae]]
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* [[Saxifragaceae]] ([[Saxifragales]])
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* [[Surianaceae]] ([[Fabales]])
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==References==
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{{reflist}}
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==External links==

Revision as of 01:27, 22 November 2008

Rosales
Cherry fruit Prunus avium
Cherry fruit Prunus avium
Plant Info
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Perleb

Families
Barbeyaceae

Cannabaceae (hemp family)
Dirachmaceae
Elaeagnaceae (oleaster/Russian olive family)
Moraceae (mulberry family)
Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family)
Rosaceae (rose family)
Ulmaceae (elm family)
Urticaceae (nettle family)

Synonyms
Rhamnales

Rosanae
Urticales[1]

For other meanings, see Rosales (disambiguation).

Rosales is an order of flowering plants, including nine families, the type family being the rose family Rosaceae. These nine families (see box, right) are those shown by the genetic analysis carried out by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group to be related to each other. Their analysis showed that the old Cronquist system order of Urticales belongs within the Rosales.In the APG classification, well-known members of Rosales include: roses; strawberries, blackberries and raspberries; apples and pears; plums, peaches and apricots; almonds; rowan and hawthorn; elms; figs; nettles; and hops and cannabis. Apart from the Rosaceae itself, this is a complete change from the circumscription of the Rosales in the Cronquist system, listed below; these families have been removed to various other orders. The currently accepted family and/or order is shown in brackets:

References

  1. UniProt. "Order Rosales" (HTML). Retrieved on 2008-04-24.

External links